Te Uepu UN: hanganga, hanganga, mahi

Ko te Uepu UN te tinana ao e whakahaere te United Nations, me kua tona ruruku. Kei te upoko te reira e te Hekeretari Tianara.

World taero

E ono whekau taketake o nga Nations United - te Runanga, te Kaunihera Haumarutanga, Economic ko Kaunihera Pāpori, te kaitiakitanga Kaunihera, Kooti o te Ture International me te Uepu UN.

pānga whakamutunga te mahi o te UN ki te whānuitanga nui nui atu tohua i roto i te tūtohinga. Ko te nuinga e tika ana ki te meka i te mau melo o te Uepu he tohunga pūmau, taangata hei kore tōrangapū o te Mema States tenei. hāngai ana ngā kaimahi tīkina i runga i te kaiaka, tango ki pūkete te parau tumu o te tohatoha matawhenua. Me tango te oati o te piri Kaimahi ki te Kotahitanga o. e kore e tukua e ratou ki te farii i tohutohu i ratou kāwanatanga. Te tokotoko, i roto i te meka, he he ratonga ā-iwi ao.

He kanorau UN Uepu mahi. Te reira i whakamaori, kalaké, tikanga, kaiwhakahaere, kaiwhakahaere kaupapa, ngä me etahi atu.

upoko

Kei te whiriwhiria e te Hekeretari-Tianara mo te 5 tau i te Runanga Nui i roto i te kōrero ki te Kaunihera Haumarutanga. Ki te mahi i tenei, me whiwhi ia i te whakaaetanga o te mau melo tūturu katoa o te Kaunihera Haumarutanga. Hoki tenei take, nga Hekeretari-Tianara, kia rite ki te tikanga, mai i te whenua iti kūpapa. GS - Āpiha Whakahaere Matua o nga hui o te Runanga Nui, Kaunihera Haumarutanga, te Kaunihera kaitiakitanga me te ECOSOC, e taea te mahi i tetahi mahi whakaritea ki reira e enei tinana, me ona kaimahi. Ia tau, ka ripoata te reira ki te Runanga Nui i runga i te mahi o te Kaunihera Haumarutanga UN, a taea whakamōhio ki tetahi pātai e tohu, i roto i tona tirohanga, he riri ki te rangimarie, me te haumaru te ao. GS - Chief māngai o te ahua UN me tino rongonui, me te whakaaro o te mana i roto i te ao te ao.

kāwanatanga Earth

E ai ki tona tūtohinga, kei te mahi i te whānui kaituhituhi, me te Uepu UN i te tari matua New York me huri noa te ao. mahi ratou i te wehenga matua o te whakahaere, me te whakahaere i ngā hōtaka me ngā kaupapa here e tautuhi aua mana.

Ko te kupu, ngā mahi rite ki te mahi i mahi e te kāwanatanga ā-motu huri noa i te ao te Uepu UN. I roto i te tahi atu mea, hi◊opo◊ai te mana te mahi rongomau, whakaoti i te raruraru o rerenga, te takawaenga i roto i tautohetohe ao, aroturuki i ngā ōhanga me te pāpori, te whakarite rangahau i runga i ngā tika tangata, te whanaketanga ōhanga, te whanaketanga tauwhiro me ētahi atu take i te tono o tetahi okana o te whakahaere. Te Uepu UN ngā te iwi whānui e pā ana ki to ratou mahi, me te mau hui i täwähi. I tua atu, aroturuki reira te whakatinanatanga o aronga UN, e kupu me ngā tuhinga i roto i nga reo e pā ana o te whakahaere me etahi atu.

Te Uepu UN: hanganga me te mahi

Ahakoa kei tona tari matua matua i roto i New York, he reira i roto i Vienna, Nairobi ko Geneva te whakahaere, me e kei etahi pūtahi e pā ana i roto i Paris, te Hague ko Roma. Ko te hanganga o te Uepu UN tito te o nga tari e whai ake nei me ngā tari, arahina e te Tuarua me tauturu papa'i parau-General ranei rangatira matua, whakarongo ki te HS:

• Tari o te SG. Kei Tari o te Press Hekeretari, Tari o Partnerships, Kawa me Kaitakawaenga Ratonga, te Bureau o "Global Compact".
• Ko te Tari o ā-te mana Ratonga. Kei reira o te arotake, te tirohanga, me te tūhuratanga tari. He mana whānui ki te tirotiro tinihanga taea, me te tūkino i roto i te whakahaere. Te mauria atu te aroturuki me te tātari kaute i roto i te Pūnaha Information Integrated Whakahaere. Hoki te hanganga o te whakahaere i nga whenua ahumahi, āwangawanga e kia kia ngaro ratou takoha ki te United Nations rite ki te hua o te tinihanga, me te tūkino.
• Tari Tōrangapū. Ua hi'opo'a te mau tautooraa o te whakahaere i te mara o te hautoa ārai me te rongomau, kohi, me te tātari mōhiohio mō te ārai o GA me Kaunihera Haumarutanga o te raruraru haamouraa, me te whakatinana i te mana kökiri tuku iho e ratou. whakarato te reira i āwhina pōti ki whenua e tono tautoko i roto i te haapuairaa i te tukanga manapori.
• Te Tari Ture. Tohutohu te whakahaere, me te HS i runga i ngā take ture. Hei tauira, ngā te Tari āwhina i roto i te maha ngā mahi e pā ana ki te taraipiunara taihara ao mo te Yugoslavia mua, me te Rwanda. E whakarato ana i te whānuitanga o ngā ratonga ture whānui i runga i ngā take e pā ana ki te ture kirimana me ngā āhuatanga hangarau o te kirimana.
• Tari mo Disarmament Affairs. I whakapumautia tuatahi i roto i 1982, ka haere tonu ki te mahi tae noa ki 1992. I roto i te Hānuere 1998, kua reira kua faaho'ihia mai. whakatairanga te reira i te whāinga o te tupe me tini-kore o patu matū, karihi, me te koiora. Whakatairanga tautooraa i roto i te whakaiti patu tikanga, t. Haora min. Na pū. E rima peka.
• Tari o Operations Peacekeeping. Ko te ti'amâraa hi◊opo◊ai te mahi o te misioni te rongomau, UN huri noa te ao. Mai nui haere te mutunga o te tauine Cold War me whīwhiwhi o ngā mahi ē. I roto i te 1995, ka i tohatoha kaimahi te UN i roto i te Yugoslavia mua, ngā te tari o 70 mano. Kaimahi Military me harangotengote, me ona pūtea ā-tau o te tata ki $ 3 piriona.
• United Nations Office mo te rurukutanga o Take Humanitarian. Whai wāhi i roto i te tuku o te tokoni'ofa fakaetangata ki patunga o fakatamaki fakanatulá, me te tahi atu ohorere. I hanga Whakahaere ki te whakarato i te aromatawai tere o hiahia, te tātaritanga o te āhuatanga i runga i te whenua, me te ki te whiriwhiri uru ki nga wahi o ohorere. Ko tōna āhuatanga matua ko te ruruku ā-pütahitanga e taea ai pokapū tahi katoa UN ki te karanga mo te whakarato o te āwhina fakaetangatá, me ki pai ake te aroturuki i te takoha o kāwanatanga kaituku, pokapū UN me ngā whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga.

• Office i runga i Drugs me Crime. Kei roto i Vienna. Ko tōna whāinga he: te whawhai ki hara ao, mahi kikino, banditry, trafficking tarukino, te pirau, me te terrorism, te ārai hara, tikanga o te ture, te tātaritanga o ngā, rangahau me te tiaki o mehua rautaki.
• Ko te Tari o Economic me Social Affairs. whakatairanga te reira i te whanaketanga tauwhiro i runga i te pūtake o te huarahi pekanga ki pāpori, taiao, ōhanga, taupori, me te ira tangata ngā āhuatanga o te whanaketanga.
• Ko te Tari mō te General Assembly ko Conference Ratonga. Kei a ia ko e toru wehewehenga me kotahi mahi. E whakarato ana whakaritenga centralized o hui, me te tuhinga, tuitui ratonga amuiraa te ao. Whakarato ratonga tikanga i roto i ngā reo katoa e ono e pā ana UN, a i waenganui ia ratou. Teuteu pūkete verbatim o nga hui o te Runanga Nui, Kaunihera Haumarutanga me ētahi atu tinana, a hoki teuteu'i me tā tuhinga, me te tahi atu mau papai. He kawenga mō te translation o ngā tuhinga katoa e pā ana UN, hui me ngā pūrongo reta. E whakarato ana i ngā ratonga tirohia mō kaituhi, ētita, kaiwhakamäori me transcribers.
• Tari o Mōhiohio Public. He waihanga pānui pāpāho, ngā tānga, reo irirangi me te ataata, pānui i te whakahaere. Whai wāhi ki te tāutanga o te pūnaha mēra hiko, tūhono i te misioni te rongomau,, pokapū mōhiohio me te UNDP.
• Tari Whakahaere. Whai wāhi i roto i te whakamahere pūtea, ngā hōtaka, ngā pūkete, ähua, pūranga, ngā kaimahi, kōrero, me ētahi atu.
• Ethics Office. Ka āta whakarite te reira i te tika me te māramatanga mahi o ngā kaimahi o ratou mau ohipa i roto i te huru o te noho matatapu, ta'efilifilimānako, ngaio, me te mana motuhake. tauturu Bureau kaimahi karo pakanga o te moni, me te ārai pokanoa ratou ora tūmataiti ki te mahi o ta ratou mau ohipa.
• Tari o te Poungaio. E tauturu te reira e taui i pakanga ki rongoā auaha i roto i te whakangungu, te rakau hautoa, te takawaenga me etahi atu.
• Ko te Tari o te Māngai Runga mo te whenua underdeveloped. Ko te wāhanga matua o tona mahi e te āwhina GE ki te whakarite i te roopu tonu me te ruruku o nga wahi katoa o te pūnaha UN i te whakatinanatanga o te hōtaka o Mahi mo nga whenua underdeveloped, enclaves me motu iti, te roopu o te tautoko me te rauemi ao, whakahaere rōpū tohutohu me te tiaki ture.

tari hoko

kawea mahi Economic o te United Nations Uepu te roto i roto i te tari hoko, mahi nei i roto i te rironga o taonga, me ngā ratonga ki te tari matua US, kōmihana rohe, misioni te rongomau,, taraipiunara, misioni motuhake, me ētahi atu i roto i te hokohoko matua -. Air, cars, rorohiko, kai, ratonga tā, pānga kai me oko. kawea UNICEF, WHO ko UNDP ähua i roto takitahi.

whakaaetanga rēhita ki te Uepu UN

mahi HS ki te faatura ki whakatakotoria ki te kirimana rokiroki, i roto i te Vol. H. takanga o tūtohutanga me rangahau, āwhina ki ngā take ture me ngā mahi o ngā tiriti ā-ao me te depositary, Tiriti Wāhanga Tari o Legal Affairs. kawea Hoahoa, tātari, te tuhi, whakaputanga me te rēhitatanga o ngā tiriti ā-ao i roto i te Kotahitanga o Uepu te atu i roto i te wahi kotahi. I tua atu, te tiaki i te reira, ka whakahoutia i runga i te Internet "Runanga o nga tiriti United Nations." Rehita i roto i te Kotahitanga o Uepu hanga i raro i te Ūpoko 102 o te Ture me te Aviation Rekureihana Civil. e tauturu i te tohunga ki te hanga i nga tikanga whakamutunga, me te ki te hanga ngā kitenga ki runga ki a ratou, kia rite mai nga hōtuhi ka hanga tārua whaimana o reira, ki te whakarite hui, me ngā hōtaka whakangungu i runga i te ture me te mahi o ngā tiriti ā-ao, a na i runga i. D.

kaimahi

Te Uepu UN kua pā ana ki 44 mano. Kaimahi. Kei te mahi atu i roto i pūtahi e pā ana (pērā i te WHO, World Bank, me ētahi atu). He pononga metarahi te ao, āhua te matau takitahi ēnei. Ko te kaimahi o te Uepu UN, e kore oati riro a kihai i ui mo whakahaunga o tetahi kāwanatanga atu whakahaere ranei. I raro i te tūtohinga, kia faatura Mema States te huru anake te ao, me ngā kawenga o ngā kaimahi, me te kore e tamata ki whakaawe tika ratou mahi.

Pono, i reira nga wa ka kua meinga nga mahi o te United Nations Uepu he ahanoa o te māharahara me te fakaanga i te kāwanatanga o te Mema States. I roto i nga ra tuatahi i muri i te kōkuhutanga o US te peresideni Dwight D. Eisenhower i te tihi o te Cold War, te whānui kaituhituhi, Trygve Takoto, i raro i te pēhanga i Washington, kua whakaaetia te Federal Bureau o Whakawa ki te tango matimati i kaimahi US katoa. tonu tenei mahi tae noa ki Noema 1953, ka whakahau te hou GS Dag Hammarskjold te FBI ki te mutu i te reira. Otiia i hanga te kāwanatanga US i roto i te kaha ki te tautuhi i te pukuaroha hapori te Kaunihera o te piri pono o ngā kaimahi o ngā rōpū o te ao, ko tona mahi i ki te whiwhi mōhiohio e pā ana ki te katoa o ngā kaimahi American UN. I roto ia ratou ko te Ralf Banch tino whakaaro. I roto i te wā o te Soviet Union Hammarskjöld whakapae te Uepu UN e raro i te kaiārahi o GS, tu ia ki runga ki te taha o te Te Hau-ā-uru. Ko te kupu, ko te pēhi i Moscow i te UN, tono i te whakatamarikitanga o m. N. Kaupapa "troika", rite ki nei te aroaro mahara o nga kau taki e toru o te Uepu, tetahi i te Te Hau-ā-uru, Te Tai Rāwhiti me whenua Tuatoru Ao.

raruraru pūtea

I roto i 1980 me 1990 i reira kua whakapae nui o te Uepu i te āhua pamû nga tini mahi pokanoa. tamata Boutros Boutros-Ghali i momoho ki te ata te fakaangá, rawa te US, mīti te pūtea, me te kauwhau whakahounga. Tona mono Kofi Annan i 1997, aroaro tona ripeneta me te whakariterite anō mahere whānui "Te whakaora i te United Nations" na roto i te whakakotahi 24 pokapū, me te huihui ana i roto i 5 wehenga ki te hanganga o te pou o Tuarua Hekeretari Tianara. A, no te i roto i te mutunga o 1997, whakaaetia te GA te mōkihi tuatahi o whakahounga whakaarohia, penapena o e pā ana ki 123 miriona tāra. Ko tētahi putanga o tenei ko e whakaaetia te US Congress te tohanga o $ 819 miriona hei utu o tetahi wahi o ona nama UN, i tae $ 1 piriona, ka heke te pēhanga ki runga ki te United Nations.

kounga kaimahi

I muri noa iho tango tari i roto i 2007, whakarewahia te waru SG Pan Gi Mun te hanganga o te Uepu a whakatakotoria ngā whakaritenga hou mō te whakahaere matua, me te waenganui o te whakahaere. i whakakorea iho paruru jobs, ki te hanga i poapoa mo te tukanga whiriwhiri whakataetae. whakapumautia e ia te arotake ā-tau o te whai huatanga o te mahi, me ngā o te tari, whakatuwheratia he tūranga i roto i te tari matua UN i New York ki kaimahi i waho te United States, takoha rangatira matua ki te whāki ratou tauākī pūtea me te hoatu i te mutunga ki te mahi tārua aunoa mo te kaimahi te kawenga i te mutunga o to ratou ora mahi. Huringa i kanga whakahē e maha röpü o te Mema States nei kua taunga nei ki te mahi tohia tuku iho. I roto i te wātū kati, tutaki i kanga ki te karere o enei whenua ki te haapapû ratou e e kōrero whānui kia tū i mua ki te whakataki o whakahounga. whakamarie nui o te āwangawanga'Ene ngaahi tala'ofá, engari kua whakaatu faaino te uaua i roto i te whakahaere i nui huringa whakahaere i roto i te Uepu.

whakamātau ki te ripeneta

A, no te ki te General Hekeretari hanga te whakarite tuatahi o ngā kaiwhakahaere matua, ka mau e ia te whai wāhi ki te tūtohu i te huringa i roto i te maha o ngā tari, marohitia ki wehe te Tari o Operations Peacekeeping ki e rua wehenga - kotahi mō ngā mahi, me te kotahi hoki te tautoko i roto i te parae, a ka huri te paetukutuku o Kaiwhakahaere o te Tari mo Disarmament Affairs kaiāwhina Tuarua ki te GS, i roto i te meka, whakaiti i te reira ki te nahanaha UN. Fehangahangai ki fakafepaki i rua akina, ka ui Pan Gi Mun te komiti ki te whakaaro tono i mua i e tuku ratou ki te Runanga Nui.