Tikanga Mana me te ārai: Phytophthora

ngingio Late - whakawehi mate fungal e pā te nuinga iwai (potato, tōmato, eggplant, pepa, me ētahi atu). karanga te reira i te reira i te harore Phytophthora infestans, e te rongoa i runga i te pae maha ki te kūmara hoko tipu ranei. Ko te puna o te mate e taea hoki te mahue i roto i te puranga rau hotoke. Ko te pua o Phytophthora, te hotoke, mate take i roto i te tipu hou. Whawhai tenei mate ko te tino uaua. Māmā ake ki te aukati i tona whanaketanga.

Phytophthora, tikanga mana i te hunga matua i roto i te ārai, pāngia e tipu te nuinga i roto i te hawhe tuarua o te raumati. Na reira, ko te mea nui e kore e ki te mahue te wā o te whakatō rīwai. Ko te wa tino tino pai - ko te rua o nga tekau tau o Paenga tenei. I mua i te whakatō, me kia tangoro te oneone. He maha vacationers i roto i te tuuraa o te kūmara i roto i te poka ki te maka Aohia o whakawairakau. I roto i tenei take, he mea nui ki te mau i te matau inenga. Ko te take i te tuwhene o hauota i roto i te oneone - tetahi o nga take matua mo te whanaketanga o te mutunga o ngingio. Heoi e kore e whiwhi rawa nui hamuti ki wairakau te oneone.

Ētahi tuwhene o tau hopi, me te Phosphate maniua ki runga ki te anga ke te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o mate pērā i te mutunga o ngingio. He tino matatini, me te maha whai hua Methods o e pā ana ki taua mea. Na reira, ka taea e tetahi atu te ara pai ki te ārai i tona whanaketanga kia whakaaro te whakamahi o te rohe, ko te kainga anake hoki ona māka. pea he "tempo", "Gatchina", "tepu 19" me etahi atu i tenei.

E mea pinepine, whakakitea ngingio te mutunga i roto i rīwai kei roto i te take a ka tupu mo e rave rahi tau i runga i te wahi kotahi. I roto i tenei take, āta piki, mate tino whakaiti te tukua. e kore e whakatokia tetahi e tata ana nga tōmato mara potato. I roto i te take whakamutunga e pāngia ai ngā ahurea e rua. Pakiaka i mua i te whakatō tika kōmaka atu, whakareretanga iti, kino, me te mate katoa. He pai ki te paturu ratou i te rua ranei wiki i te pāmahana o 16-18 karamu. Degrees. I roto i tenei wā, hei kitea wahi ngingio te mutunga, kia tango kōpura mate ka e ngāwari.

maha patua Potato ngingio te mutunga ia i roto i te raumati ua hauhautanga. I roto i tenei take, ko te mea e tika ana ki te whakaiti i te maha o irrigations. He wa tino nui ki te tango i nga taru, i tuku i te otaota, ka whakahaere hilling. He paparanga mātotoru o te oneone i runga i nga kōpura kore e tomo ratou pua fungal i te rau me te manga.

Ki te, Heoi, kua pa ngingio te mutunga o koutou hua, ka whai koe i te mahi nui, me te kaimahi e. Tuatahi, e hiahia ana koe ki te tango rau huaketo katoa me ngā tātā. Katahi nga rīwai peratia ki taero fungicides. pakari a hoki reira ki te mate Porau i ranunga. Heoi, he mea pai ki te whakamahi i ngā taputapu hou. Ko te take i te mutunga o te ngingio, tikanga mana hoki e whai wāhi i te whakamahi o te raau taero parahi-kei roto, tere mutates me e faa'aano ki hāngai katoa tukunga matū.

I roto i ētahi wā, he reira whakatupuranga hou whai hua, me te taiao o te āpiha microbiological. Ko te parau tumu o te mahi ko te kuware: ratou huakita Pākēha ka hoatu ki te wai whakahohe, me te otinga tïpako i roto i te kakau me timata peka ki te whakangaro i te harore. Ki te ua wai, tomo ratou ki roto ki te oneone, te āwhina ki te pure i te mate me te kōpura. Ko te kupu, ko reira taea ki te akakoromaki i te "ngingio te mutunga" mate. Methods o e pā ana ki taua mea matū, o te akoranga, e taea te whakaaro atu tuwhena. Heoi, ka whakarato i te whakamahi o āpiha microbiological uncontaminated te kotinga pūhui kino. I roto i tenei take, te whakatau, ko te mano wahi.