"Ultrakain D": tohutohu mō te whakamahi

Tutuki ki te niho - ko reira haepapa, e titau raru ko kaha. Ahakoa te mea he niho kino, nui karere kauae pae ranei, haere tahi tenei katoa e mamae kino, te kore ki te arahi i te ora tonu. E arata'i pinepine te wehi o te wawaotanga me te wehi o te mamae ki te meka e te manawanui e tona haerenga ki te tākuta ki te whakamutunga.

Hei whakaoti i tēnei raruraru tauturu te anesthetics pai e whakamahia ana i roto i te niho. Ko tētahi o ratou - "Ultrakain D". te roopu ia tūroro wehi katoa, tino ārai te tūtohutanga i roto i te wahi o te te whawhe.

He aha tenei hiahia mo te tarukino te nuinga o niho?

āhuatanga

He maha anesthetics rerekē e whakamahia ana i roto i te niho. Ko te pai o ratou mohiotia ko "Novocaine" me "Lidocaine".

TEETH, i mohio hoki wehi ratou tūroro maha ārai wā, me te tika whakarato ratou ki te tiaki hauora, hiahia ki te tono i roto i te mahi i te painkillers kaha tino. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i te maha nui o weu karere Kei te kauae tenei.

Na roto i te viivii ore o te rehunga "Ultrakain D" whai hua "Novocain" 5 wa, me te "Lidocaine" - 2 ngā wā.

Ano, tenei ahua o "ultrakain" e kore e roto i epinephrine hakari i roto i te tahi atu mau huru e rua o te tarukino. Epinephrine kua he maha o contraindications me kore e te whakamahi i roto i te tūroro ki te ātete ki tenei wae.

Ko te ihirangi o te epinephrine hei wāhanga o te faataoto me tā te aroaro o te korotutu e tika ana mō te tiaki, e taea e allergenic mō ngā tūroro.

Ko te kupu, he tino pai hoki te whakamahi i roto i te mau taata ki te tūponotanga nui o te tauhohenga pāwera, tae atu te hunga ki te tātaritanga o te huangō tenei ahua o te tarukino.

whakaahuatanga

"Articaine D" e wātea ana i roto i te puka o te otinga mārama te huitahi mō te werohia.

I roto i te 1 ml o kei reira: wāhanga Active - articaine hydrochloride (40 mg), te wāhanga atu - te wai mō te werohia me te konutai pūhaumāota.

no te tarukino ki te maha o anesthetics rohe artikainovogo.

Kei te whakamahia te reira i rite te werohanga i roto i te mahi niho mo te waea me te kookuhutanga rehunga.

Mīti pānga ki te mate o te wahi tūtohutanga, ki i ko werohia whakamutunga, puta i roto i 1-3 meneti. pumau tenei pānga hoki e pā ana ki te 20 meneti.

Mai te tere iti articaine i roto i te tinana ki te waikawa kore-paitini, ka whakaaetia ki te anō-whakataki o te tarukino, ki te tika.

Tenei rongoā rongoa i roto i te ate, e kore excreted i te waiu uma, ki te whakawhiti i te ewe, kua excreted reira e nga whatukuhu.

iteraa papû

"Articaine D" (te hanganga katia te aroaro o te epinephrine) whakaaetia te ki te tono ki ngā rōpū o te tūroro he ātete sulfite.

Ano, whakaaetia te faataoto te hoki ngā āhuatanga e he contraindications mō ētahi atu momo o "ultrakain" kei roto epinephrine. Tenei ngakau me te mate iaia, tachyarrhythmia, tachycardia (paroxysmal), tono i te blockers beta kore-cardioselective, pheochromocytoma, katinga papahewa, hyperthyroidism, takawhita nui.

Rongoā "Ultrakain D" tohutohu mō te whakamahi i roto i te niho taunaki te whakamahi i te mau opuaraa e whai ake nei:

• āriponga me kookuhutanga rehunga tari o te mangai i roto i ngā tūroro kātaki'i o epinephrine;
• poto pokanga niho (hei tauira, canines, incisors);
• horoi o ngā wāhi carious o te niho;
• Tahuri ki te niho prosthesis;
• whawhe, tono i te nui iti o pukapuka whakarehu.

contraindications

Contraindications ki te whakamahi o "ultrakain D" ngā tikanga pēnei i:

• articaine idiosyncrasy me ētahi atu anesthetics o momo amide;
• maumaui nui o te kawenga cardiac;
• kore ngakau congestive;
• hypotension nui;
• anemia meinga e huaora B12 hē;
  
• hypoxia;
• hē cholinesterase;
• CNS mate;
• wa roa ranei rōrahi pokanga niho;
• tau ki runga o te manawanui ki te 4 tau.

Whakamahia ki tūpato

faahaamana'o tatou e kei "Ultrakain D" articaine, whakawhiti te ewe. I roto i tenei whakaaro, kia tango i te whakatau i runga i te tono o tenei rongoā i roto i ngā tūroro beremennyhm te tākuta.

Articaine, pērā i ētahi atu anesthetics rohe, haere reira i roto i te ewe i roto i te moni iti rawa, engari e taea te whakatikaia te taumira ki tona whakamahi anake, ki te he ki runga ake i te mōrea ki te kukune me whaea te painga pea i reira.

e kore te wahine lactating tarukino contraindicated, rite articaine te tere excreted i te tinana, me te haere ki te waiu uma.

dosing

"Ultrakain D", fakatokanga te tauākī, e kore e tūtohu ana ki te tomo ki roto ki te kiko matia.

I mua i te whakahaere i koe he tarukino tika ki te kawe i roto i te whakamātautau wawata, i roto i te tikanga ki te karo whiwhi i te otinga ki te oko toto. Hoki tenei, i muri i te kupu whakataki o te ngira pūwero ki te pūwero kōkeke werohia whakaritea me wahia paku i roto i te ahunga whakamuri, me te whakarite kia puta kahore toto i roto i te otinga tarukino. Ko te aroaro o te toto i roto i te pūwero tohu e kua wero te ngira te oko toto, na te mea e tika ana ki te huri i te tauwāhi hohonu ranei o werohia.

Ki te hua kino o te faaineineraa whakamātautau e taea te whakahaere i roto i te wāhi tīpakohia mo tona analgesic.

inenga

Hoki rehunga infiltrative titau 1.7 ml o te raau taero i runga i tetahi e rua ranei, niho pātata.

Hoki rehunga āriponga whakahaeretia i raro karere kauae Me 1-1.7 ml o otinga.

horopeta whakaaetia mōrahi mō tūroro pakeke - 4 mg ia 1 kg taimaha.

pānga taha

He aha nunu'a kāore i kia meinga "Ultrakain D"? Tohutohu mō te whakamahi i roto i te niho faaara e muri kia whai whakahaere o te faataoto pānga taha pērā i whanoke, ngoikore, rongo mate, ānini, somnolence.

A, no te nui rawa i te inenga o te raau taero, kia puta te manawanui ngangau o mahara whārua romahā ranei me haehae.

Dyspepsia - whakapairuaki, ruaki - taea hoki te meinga e te whakataki o te tarukino.

Raruraru i roto i te pūnaha o te ngakau me te toto oko i muri i werohia "ultrakain D" pea te whai ake: hekenga i roto i te pēhanga toto, mokowhiti kōhikohiko, kore ngakau, tiango, bradycardia, uma mamae.

I mua i te whakamahi i te hua kia ata ako "Ultrakain D" ako. kia allergenic ki tūroro te rongoā, e tūtohu ana ki te whakahaere i te whakamātautau tuatahi mō te tūtohutanga ki te painkillers homai.

He mate pāwera ki te raau tohua e te tohu e whai ake nei: whero, pupuhi i te wāhi i werohia, urticaria, pruritus, hikaka, Rhinitis, pīkaru, edema kanohi (huamo o te ngutu), pupuhi o korokoro te, uaua manawa, ru anaphylactic.

A, no te te lesion kikokiko muka io taea puta paresis kanohi karere, paresthesias o nga ngutu, me te arero, me te kōpā o te reka perception.

Awhina i roto i te tuwhena rawa

"Ultrakain D" Kei te pai noatia e te nuinga o ngā tūroro. Otiia e kore e tatou whakarerea e te whakatūpatotanga mo tona whakamahi.

Tohu o te tuwhena rawa o te tarukino ko: mate o mahara, whanoke, bradycardia, mahi nekeneke nui, heke pēhanga toto.

Āwhina: Homai tinana tūnga whakapae o te manawanui ki whakaarahia ka huripokitia e. Homai rangi hou, me te kia e noa nga Airways.

A, no te whakamahi i rongoā taunaki "Ultrakain D" ā-ringa te tono ki te aroturuki i te pēhanga toto, me te auau ngakau.

Ki te he uaua manawa - hoatu te hāora manawanui. Ki te mea kua mutu manawa whakaatu ventilation aunoa. Edema o te paeoro - intubation endotracheal me te ventilation aunoa.

I roto i te haehae - barbiturates whakahaerea e pâmuhia, hoatu te hemodynamics hāora aroturuki manawanui.

I roto i te ru, me te takahi nui o te tohanga - whakahaerea e pâmuhia albumin, whakakapi wē, glucocorticoids, electrolytes.

pāhekoheko

Mai kei tenei rongoā epinephrine (Adrenaline orotahi) i te mea he vasoconstrictor, he reira kitea e "articaine D" kahore epinephrine, ka whakamahia ki te anticoagulants faarahi te mōrea o te toto.

Ka rite ki ki tetahi rongoā rohe, whakarei ake te raau taero te pānga o te pūnaha io pokapū nanakia.

10 ra i mua i te tono o te faataoto he tika ki te whakakore i te whakamahi o inhibitors Mao. Tenei ka whakaiti i te mōrea o te hypotension.

Decongestants me Pë whakapōauau whakarei me te roa i te mahi o te tarukino. Te whakamutunga, i te wa ano, ka taea e meinga korekore hopu romahā ranei.

Reviews

I runga i te faaineineraa e te tikanga iti "Ultrakain D" arotake ki te meka e kua ia he pai, engari poto wā-pānga analgesic.

Tūroro, te hunga i raro ki te rongoā i roto i ngā tukanga niho, mōhio te whai ake:

• te raau e hokona i roto i tata pharmacies katoa i te utu utu;
• anesthetizes pai rongoā kaha, tino tango i te tūtohutanga me te mamae;
• pānga o te raau taero wā-poto, kia taea hohoro koe kia whakakahoretia atu o te kōpā, ki te korero noa, me te ki te kai;
• te rongoā pai mo te hunga e kore e rite pānga ri'ari'ai roa o taua moni;
• kōwhiringa pai o te rongoā mō te iwi ki te huangō mate thyroid ranei;
• Hāunga i "articaine" kei roto epinephrine, e kore e te tarukino meinga raruraru o te ngakau pērā i tachycardia, bradycardia, me ētahi atu

"Ultrakain D" arotake manawanui whakau tenei, ko te tino rongonui. Nga huakore, hei painga, ngā anake tona mahi rangitahi kau rite te analgesic.

Ahakoa te meka e taea te takitahi hokona te tarukino i te rongoā, me te tango ki a koutou ki te niho, kia kōrero koe he tākuta i mua i te hoko. Ka taea e te mātanga anake whakatau pehea te roa e te reira ngā tukanga, me kia tono ki te whakamahi i te tarukino i runga i ngā wā roa.

"Forte Ultrakain D"

ingoa hokohoko o te tarukino, "Dr. Ultrakain te pa." Kei te whakamahia te reira i roto i te mahi niho rite te rongoā rohe.

Wātea rite te mārama, otinga taekore hoki werohia.

I roto i te 1 ml o te rongoā i roto: hydrochloride articaine (40mg), - te taonga kaha, epinephrine hydrochloride (0.012 mg) - taonga kaha; konutai bisulfite, wai hoki i werohia, te konutai pūhaumāota - excipients.

Ko te ōwehenga o te epinephrine ki articaine i tenei puka o te tarukino ko 1: 100000, rite tohua i runga i te ipu whakarehu.

āhuatanga

Epinephrine (Adrenaline ōrite) i roto i te hanganga ko te rongoā, me te vasoconstrictor ki roa i te pānga whakarehu taea articaine.

raau tāoke iti taea tona whakahaere toutou rite hiahiatia.

Tenei rongoā poto faaore te tūtohutanga o weu karere i te wāhi i werohia.

Ko te pānga o "mīti" o kikokiko puta i roto i te 3 meneti i muri i werohia, me pumau hoki i te iti rawa 75 meneti.

iteraa papû

Te raau e whakamahia ana i roto i te mahi niho mō te pūkawe rehunga me te kookuhutanga, e hiahiatia ana e te mo ngā mahi i roto i te kōhao-waha ranei ki te penupenu niho, mo te tango i te niho whati, i roto i te wa roa o te wawaotanga hāparapara.

contraindications

contraindicated tēnei rongoā i roto i tata nga take taua rite "Ultrakain D", rite ki taua whakaahuatia ana i runga. Ko tenei e tika ana ki te taonga kaha whānui i roto i te hanganga o te raau taero e rua - articaine. e kore e he contraindication mo te faataoto ngā mahi anake roa-tū i roto i te kōhao-waha, kia rite roa epinephrine tona mahi.

Heoi, ko te epinephrine he maha o contraindications e te tono ki tenei puka o te tuku "ultrakain" kua.

Ko ētahi o ēnei:

• ātete ki whākawa me ētahi atu matū i roto i te hanganga o te faataoto;
• huangō;
• tachyarrhythmia;
• tachycardia paroxysmal;
• mate thyroid;
• takawhita i nui;
• te whakamahi o te kore-cardioselective beta-blockers;
• papahewa (katinga).

Kia tūpato o te angina manawanui Cardiosclerosis, mate iaia roro, atherosclerosis, patu, emphysema, mate huka, Bronchitis, disorders nui o nga whatukuhu ranei ate, kore o cholinesterase, disorders upoo- toto, i te kāwanatanga rawa fiefia.

Pregnancy

"Ultrakain D" i roto i hapūtanga whakahau houhou hoki articaine whiti te ewe. Otiia ki te mea i te hiahia nui mō te rongoā, ko reira pai ki te whiriwhiri i te ahua o "ultrakain", e kore nei e roto i epinephrine ranei kei roto te reira i roto i toketaá iti atu "Ultrakain D-C nōna"

e kore te wahine lactating tarukino contraindicated, pera i roto i te waiu uma he iti rawa tona nui.

inenga

e manakohia ana whakahaerea te reira i raau anake i roto i te hunga wāhi te wahi i reira he kahore mumura.

E kore e taea e tatou tuku kătahi o te faataoto ki te bloodstream!

Hei te mahi i tētahi tukanga mō te rongoā i te manawanui pakeke rawaka horopeta o rongoā i te tātai: 1 kg - kaua e nui ake 7 mg o te tarukino.

Hoki ngā tamariki 4 tau te pakeke e kore e nui ake horopeta analgesic mōrahi 5 mg ia 1 kg o te taimaha otinga.

tūroro pakeke me te hunga e mamae i te ate nui waimaerotanga tākihi ranei, e kore e tūtohu ki te tomo i te nui o te tarukino i te taikaha o te horopeta iti tika ki te whakatutuki i analgesia.

tauhohe kino ki te tarukino

pānga te taha i roto i te puka o te tuku o "ultrakain" te taua rite e o te "ultrakain D". Heoi, ko te aroaro o te epinephrine i roto i te otinga kia meinga atu tauhohenga kino i te tinana. Heoi, i reira e tino onge taua pōauautanga e, ngā ratou tachycardia, arrhythmias cardiac, te pēhanga toto nui haere.

Ki te tomo te hua ki te oko toto, i reira kia kia wāhi o necrosis i te wāhi i werohia.

"Ultrakain D-S"

Ko te puka anake o te tuku "ultrakain", e kore nei e roto i epinephrine - he "Ultrakain D". "Articaine D-C ', i roto i te tahuri, ngā epinephrine, engari ki te horopeta iti atu" articaine D-S-nōna ".

hanganga

1 ml kei 40 mg o rongoā 0,006mg articaine me epinephrine. Ko te ōwehenga o te epinephrine ki articaine i tenei puka o te tarukino ko 1: 200 000. ngā ano i roto i te otinga, me te kai atu: wai hoki i werohia, konutai disulfite, te konutai pūhaumāota.

āhuatanga

A, no te te werohanga o te faataoto tona pānga i muri i te 3 meneti, me pumau hoki i te iti rawa 45 meneti.

Nā ki te horopeta iti o epinephrine, i te raau taero kahore pānga nui i runga i te ngakau, tuku haumaru ki te whakamahi i te reira mo te wa roa whawhe hauora.

iteraa papû

Āriponga me kookuhutanga rehunga i roto i ngā mahi niho, pēnei i:

• niho tango;
• Tahuri ki te niho prosthesis;
• maimoatanga o niho carious.

contraindications

Mai ki te ōwehenga o te epinephrine articaine hei wāhanga o te faaineineraa "Ultrakain D-S" - 1: 200 000, ki te contraindications ki te whakamahi o te rongoā e pā ana te nuinga ki te tūtohutanga o tūroro articaine.

contraindicated te raau i roto i huangō arahau, me te hyperthyroidism tika ki epinephrine, e, ahakoa i roto i pota iti, engari he reira i roto i te rongoā.

Heoi tenei puka o "ultrakain" ngā haumaru mō te whakamahi i roto i ngā tūroro hapu, me te lactating, iwi ki te mate ngakau me te toto oko utua.

Whakatūpato! E kore e te tarukino tiki ki te oko toto, me nga kopa ahi!

atu tūtohutanga katoa mo te whakamahi o te rongoā: pāhekoheko ki ētahi atu taero, ngā pānga taha, contraindications, tohu, pānga o te tuwhena rawa, te taua tohutohu, whakaritea hoki "D-Ultrakain te pa."

Puka tuku

Katoa 3 momo o "articaine D" e wātea ana i roto i te puka o te otinga i roto i te oko o 2 ml (Kikī - 10) kariri tank ( "articaine D") 1.7 ranei; 100 nga wahi i roto i te pouaka.

I mua i te whakamahi i te rongoā kia āta pānui i te tohutohu, tirohia te rā paunga o te otinga, ki te whakarite i te sterility o te tikanga, te kawe i roto i te whakamātautau i runga i te tūtohutanga ki te tarukino me te whakamātautau wawata.

I muri i te werohanga, e tūtohu ana ki te āta aroturuki huru o te manawanui, me te, ki te tika, te tango i te mehua tika ki te whakarato i ia mehua āwhina tuatahi.