Vologda reihi Museum: whakaahua me arotake

Ka rite ki to tatou whakapaipai, i 1147 hoki te wa tuatahi whakahuatia i roto i te meatanga Vologda. taonga miro, ka e kia kōrero, nui teina. I whakatuwheratia te reira i roto i 2010, i runga i te 3 Whiringa-.

Vologda taonga

I roto i te pokapū o te tāone, e tata ana te Kremlin, te ataahua nga auheke me momonatanga o te faaiteraa taonga. He whare kohatu tawhito mō te whakaatu o te ao hoatu miro Vologda rongonui. Ka taea te titiro mai miro taonga (wāhitau :. Kremlin Square, 12) i tetahi ra, anake Rāhina me te Rātū. utu titeti mō ngā pakeke, ko te 200 moni. I runga i te pūtake o te whakatūnga whakatuwhera awheawhe auaha, he toa, he wharekai, me te akomanga.

He aha te wā e mahi Museum o miro i Vologda? He watea hoki manuhiri te whakatuwhera haora. Ko reira tuwhera i kotahi tekau i roto i te ata tae noa ki e rima haora i roto i te ahiahi. Ana kaiarahi i Russian, Ingarihi ko Wīwī, me ona hua, me te korero mōhiotanga hohonu e pā ana ki te toi pai o te raranga miro.

Ko te ahua o te whare taonga

Miro Museum (Vologda), VE nei hītori haere hoki te iti ake atu i te ono nga tau, i whakatuwheratia e te whakatau o te kawana o te rohe Vologda whāngai Pozgalev i 2008. Kei roto i te whare kohatu e rua-kōrero - he tohu o te hoahoanga o XIX rautau. Ko tōna rohe, ko te kotahi mano e rima rau mita pūrua. Mai i te pūtea rohe me te hānga mo tona faaho'iraa mai, me te hanganga o te whakaaturanga i te reira kua tohaina e pā ana ki toru rau miriona moni.

Mema o te Artists Union o Russia, Vologda kaihoahoa SM kitenga Ievlev tona hoahoa toi. Ngā mihi ki nga tautooraa katoa o nga tau e rua i riro Vologda reihi Museum.

I tae te whakatuwheratanga rahi e ngā māngai o Austria, Germany, Belgium, Poland ko France, me te whakahaere o te RF IC, te kawana V. Pozgalev, upoko o te pa o Vologda, nga kawana.

māngai nei i roto i te whare taonga?

I runga i te papa tuatahi i reira e rua ruma i roto i reira te mea he huringa, me whakaaturanga haere. Here e taea te kite i ngā manuhiri miro Pākehā tawhito, aroha whakaratohia e Mrs. Mick Furisko me whakaaturanga i te kohinga o Madame Ruth Shaydegger-Mayer. O moni ko te whakaaturanga kaupapa - raranga miro i roto i te toi ataata

whakatuwheratia ano te papa whenua i te toa toi iti te wahi ka taea e koe te hoko mahi taketake, hanga i roto i te kape kotahi. wāhi motuhake tohaina hoki te awheawhe auaha, me te akomanga. Ka whakaatu te reira e founga ki te hapai i te miro taputapu, mau akomanga i runga i tau whatu. I muri i te haerenga ki te whakaaturanga whare taonga matua o te papa tuarua, te wahi e ono rau mita pūrua o te rohe, ka taea e koe wātea i roto i te kawhe i runga i te papa whenua, e kai i te kapu o te kawhe i mua i te whare ara ka ū mai. Mano o tūruhi tau e he rongonui ki ngā manuhiri i te rohe tino mamao o te whenua Vologda miro Museum.

Enfilade papa tuarua

Waru fare o te amuitahiraa matua, e whakaatu ana i nga whakaaturanga katoa e whitu rau i roto i te raupapa wā. Ko te ruma tuatahi - "pokapū miro Pākehā" - whakaatu pehea whanau te toi o te miro i roto i Western Europe: Spain, France, Germany me Belgium, Slovakia me Poland.

XIX tenetere - ki te hoatu ki runga karakia ahanoa XVII tonu te haere i roto i te mau aroa o te whare taonga. Kua i roto i te rau tau XIII, i mohio matou tupuna miro, rite kitea Hypation Chronicle. E pupuri i nga whakaaturanga matamua a tino utu Vologda mo tatou. Ko te whare taonga he kohinga o miro, e rā hoki ki te rau tau XVII. E whatu ēnei hua ahurei i te koura te hiriwa ranei pai rawa aho, ka karanga gimp. Ko te tukanga pera wa-e kai ana me te mahi a, i whakaritea i roto i te reo Russian i roto i te kupu take rawa puhoi "dawdle." paunatia enei tau, a ko te kupu whakatau utu ratou. E kore te te matatini o te mahi pāngia. Guides korero koe i ahu mai i te kupu "miro" i te ihoparau "ki karapotia". I aua ra, i aru rïpene ine roa, e e ka tuia ki te potae, rapaki, underwear.

tuia i runga i te tono motuhake i kākahu hītori, e kua whakapaipai inaianei ki ngā hua miro. Katoa tenei ataahua whakaatu whare "reihi i roto i te kākahu kaiahuwhenua", e whakaatu kaiahuwhenua huatau, me te kakahu tāone.

He tikanga o te mahi o nga kaimahi mohio, puta pehea te miro ngāwari Russian tuatahi i harakeke, he ngingila me tu'uloa, kōrero ki kaiarahi tour ite. Ratou whakamārama hoki me pehea ki te whakawhanake i te wā-e kai ana i tenei mahi. mahara ia me mauruuru ana rangatira tuatahi, mohio ratou e Vologda ingoa. taonga miro whakatapua ki te whakaatu o ratou hua Storefronts takitahi. Making rïpene kuiti, me te whānui (miro ahu) ake Tohunga Anfiya Bryantseva. Kua meinga te reira, me ki tana tamahine Sophia whatua e whakapaipai, poroporo i runga i te "ritenga Vologda" motuhake, whakaako i te noho o te pa, me te karapoti kainga o tenei pūtaiao uaua. Ahakoa nga Nuns rohe piri ki te take.

hī ki mu'a '

I muri i te revolution ka Lacemaker tino uaua ki te "unu" te miro mo te raranga me te karahīni mo te rama. Katoa o ratou, kongakonga, he kaimahi e hāngai ana te kāinga-. I hanga kura tuatahi mō te tau no te mea i ngaro maha ngaro. E rua tau i muri mai, i roto i te tau 1930, ka puta ia i roto i Vologda miro Union - ētahi miro rima tekau. Mai 1935, ka anga ratou ki te mahi i raro i te arata'iraa o te kaitoi e hanga whakaaro taketake mo te awhi, tupenu'ufi'ufi, kope, poroporo. No te tūemi nui, pēnei i ara, aru tauira e pā ana ki te ahumahi o te whenua.

ka anga ratou ki te puta e rima-oka whetu, rererangi, whakaahua o te feia faatere. He tokomaha, he tokomaha i tenei wa i aru miro. Hoki te tau - ki runga ki te whitu rau kiromita! Na tetahi kotahi rau mano taonga wahi. Ki te tahuri ki te taimaha, huri i te reira i roto i taua pau tenei moni i runga i tata rua tekau-rima taranata o miro. A he tokomaha nui o titi e hiahiatia ana, te pepamārō Skolkov me karahīni mo te rama. Enei mahi o te toi mua-whawhai, me te i mua i-orurehau āta tiaki i roto i nga ruma o te tari taketake o te whare taonga hītori rohe, ka tukua i runga i ki te Museum o reihi. Vologda, e pupuri i te hua tawhito, homai tona hiringa toi ki te hanga o ngā tauira hou, me te ahurei.

Paheko rangatira

I roto i te 1930, tau katoa, me i reira e wha tekau ngahoro mano, i piri i roto i Vologda miro Union. He kamupene hanga i roto i te tau 1960-m, ka karanga "Snowflake". nga iho tawhito katoa, kua hanga nei o te miro kua ora taua. Tino whakaatu taonga pākiki, me te strikingly ataahua whakaaturanga o miro (Vologda). i raro E whakaatu ana te whakaahua i te whakaaro mimiti o kaimahi mohio.

Te kamupene whakarato maha tūemi ahurei, me te papai ki te whare taonga. whakatau ratou me te kite atu manuhiri.

Reviews

Tokomaha o te hunga e tae mai Vologda, e kore utua whakarongo ki te Museum mīharo, me te fantastic o reihi. E tohutohu manuhiri ki te pukapuka i te haerenga takitahi, na ka korero aratohu erudite koutou e pā ana ki ika tawhito i roto i te taipitopito. Ko te attraction matua Vologda, kitea tūruhi - he miro o ataahua nui, e kore Vologda pata me te awhitia ana whakairo. awhi a Tūrongo me te nui, me ngā puka iti (poroporo).

e kore e whiwhi te reira miro tawhito Vologda. Ko te ataahua o te Russian Te Tai Tokerau, e whakakapititia ki te aho pai, amazes me pai wahine Russian kore anake. ikuna ia haere huri noa i te ao, toa tohu i whakaaturanga ao.