Whakahaere Heuristic - he kōrero ... Heuristic: definition, āhuatanga me te tauira

Ko te pūtake ariā o te ako e hāngai ana raruraru-ngā maha ngā huarahi rerekē. Ko tētahi o ratou ko te tikanga heuristic o whakahaere. Ko te ara motuhake ki ngā pūrongo o te matauranga tenei, ngā mai nga wa onamata. Kei te whakapono te reira e pumau tenei huarahi i te taha o Socrates.

whakahaere Heuristic - he aha te mea te reira?

Ko te ako tino hua o tenei huarahi timata i waenganui o nga 50s. rau XX. I roto i tenei wā, ka anga tika ki te whakawhanake i tētahi pūtake ariā o te ako e hāngai ana raruraru-. E tika ana te uiui, rerekē ngā kaiako. I whakatakoto te hua ngako, ki te tautuhi i te hanganga, mahi, whakarōpū whakahaere heuristic. I muri, kua whakawhanakehia ngä te pūnaha o ngā tūāhua ki te whakamahi i te huarahi i roto i te tukanga mātauranga. whakahaere Heuristic - he tikanga pātai-whakahoki o te whakaako. E kore whai wāhi te reira rite mōhiohio karere kaiako, me te unga tamariki ki te tāutu i ngā ariā hou. kia ngā tauari whakahaere heuristic nga pātai tika. Pahonoraa ki enei ākonga kei te whakamahi i to ratou wheako, mātakitaki me te matauranga.

pū

Ko tētahi o nga āhuatanga e whai kōrero heuristic - tenei raruraru toronga ki te whakatutuki. ui te kaiako nga tamariki i te raupapa o ngā pātai, e, e toaati ki ia atu, me te whai i ia atu. Ia o ratou formulates te raruraru iti. I te wa ano tahi arahi ratou ki te otinga o te raruraru matua fai e te kaiako. Ngā take e kua whakaurua i roto i te whakahaere heuristic - he wāhanga matua o te huarahi. mahi ratou i te mahi nui-hinengaro.

He tauira o te whakahaere heuristic

I roto i te haapiiraa tuatahi, kei te kaha te tūhura ngā tamariki i te taiao. Ka rite ki te tikanga, te nuinga o te mōhiohio whiwhi ratou i ngā kitenga. Hoki pai māramatanga o te mea kei te tupu i roto i ngā tamariki pūkenga e taea te whakamahi āhua heuristic whakahaere. Na, ui te kaiako he pātai: "He aha i roto i te hotoke?" Ka taea e te tiki te reira i te whakahoki poto: ". poto me te mahana" Na ka tīmata te kaiako ki te whakatakotoria atu iti-pātai. He tika ratou no te mea he takarepa te whakahoki poto hua me e kore e hoatu i te tamaiti ki te whakatika i te reira. Ka taea e te kaiako te ui i te wāhi o te pa i runga i te mahere i roto i te pā ana ki shelterbelts tinana te wai ranei, tauwhāiti i te āhuatanga huarere taua o te rohe. I muri i tenei "pae" raruraru toro: ui te kaiako, ki te ko te taua, puta noa i te rohe i te hotoke. Ka rite ki te hua, e hopoi mai te kaiako nga tamariki ki te pātai taketake. Na, Heoi, ka taea e hoatu ākonga ia he whakamārama whakahoki taipitopito mō ngā whakaaro. Ka taea e te hua e tino ātahu kōrero heuristic. Tauira: ako te hītori e i roto i te kingitanga o te rangatira. Pātai te kaiako kia timata ki te kupu "lau ka korero", "whakaaro", "tātari i te mahi." Te whakautu ki te pātai, mahino mārama te tamariki te hunga ngā, aromatawai i te mahi o te takitahi, whakatau, whakatika whakaaro.

āhuatanga o

whakahaere Heuristic - he mekameka o ngā take kōtuitui o. Ngā mihi ki a ratou, tu'asino te kōrero töna pūāhua. E kore te hono mihini pātai i roto i te mekameka, engari arorau. E whakaritea ratou kia ia muri puta i te whakautu. Te whakamutunga, i roto i te tahuri, ko te ahua o te taahiraa hinengaro motuhake. E ohipa te reira te wahi o te otinga o te raruraru taketake. Ko te kupu, e nohoia ana te āhuatanga matua whakahaere heuristic i roto i te kura māka, ngā:

1. puta ia pātai rite te taahiraa arorau o te rapu.
2. He hono hononga katoa i roto i te mekameka, ka puta tetahi i tetahi.
3. Ko te rapu mō whakautu kawea te tamariki i runga i to ratou ake ki te tautoko wāhanga o te kaiako. kaiarahi Kaiako me ngā ākonga whakatau nga taahiraa kotahi o te raruraru.
4. arotahi Rapu Kei runga i ngā kōwhiringa mō te whiwhi mōhiotanga ki runga ki te tika o to ratou tika ranei.
5. Ko te angitu o te rongoā o te faufaa ngā ko te take o te matauranga.

āhuatanga hanganga me te mahi

Ka rite i mea i runga, nga pātai me whakautu ko nga āhuatanga matua e hanga ake te whakahaere heuristic. hītori Ancient, geography, e taea te ako tōtika tuhinga te whakamahi i tenei huarahi. take mekameka kōrero whakautu, ārahi iku ki te mutunga noa. Ia whakatau takitahi (whakahoki) hanga he taahiraa. Nuku i ki te pātai i muri, ko te taea anake ka riro te whakautu i runga i te kotahi o mua. I roto i ia o enei kaupae e taea te hanga he kaiako kōrero whakatika haamaramaramaraa ranei. E whakaratohia ana ratou ki te mahi tautoko. Ahakoa o e whakamahi whakahaere heuristic - i roto i te kindergarten, kura a tiketike ranei - e kore e whai i te reira i te anga mārō o te tauutuutu me ngā pātai whai me whakautu. Kei roto te reira i te tauākī o ngā ākonga, whakaritenga uara, whakamārama kaiako. Ka taea te hanga e pātai mekameka kia te whakautu kotahi o te katoa.

āhuatanga tūemi

Ko te pātai o te whakahaere heuristic mahi rite te pāhekoheko matatini o ngā whanaungatanga syntactic, arorau, āhua hinengaro, me te lalahi. Kei te whakaaro te reira i te āhuatanga whakahauanga o te kōrero, tirohia i roto i te puka o ngā kāwai ako whānui. Kei te pararopi Uiraa e pahonoraa hono ki ia atu, E he maha o nga mea i roto i te noa. Ia huānga o te whakarite. I roto i ngā, tu te pātai rite te wāhanga amo te pā ana whakahē i waenganui i nga momo o te matauranga. I te wa ano mahi ia i te mahi o te manawarü. Ko te pātai o kōrero heuristic, mahi rite te taahiraa matamua ki te haere ki tua atu te matauranga tīariari, engari kahore nei te aronga o te whakaaro, me te kaupapa hinengaro taea. Ko e tika ana ki te meka i tona āhua tohu te raruraru, me te tautuhi i te reira tenei. Pātai - Ko te wero hinengaro. e iriti i tona whakatau te ara mō kia tamariki atu te rapu mo te pono. tauturu te pātai ki te kitea te ara i roto i ka te mea te reira e te whakatau hou kahore. I roto i tenei hononga, tenei wae kōrero heuristic, mahi rite te taahiraa i roto i te ahunga o te whakaaro ki te whakatutuki i te whāinga motuhake. Ia pātai hou akiaki tamariki ki te kitea te ara i roto i. Tenei, i roto i te tahuri, whai wāhi ki whakahōu i te matauranga ngā, e he tika mo te whakaoti i te raruraru.

Ko te mahi rerekētanga

Ahakoa te rerekē tūranga takaro e pātai me whakautu, kei te tata hono ratou ki tetahi ki tetahi. tikanga Last ki te tautuhi i te ahanoa e hiahiatia ana. Ko te whakautu, i roto i te tahuri, whakatakoto ana te ihirangi kitea. Ko te kōrero heuristic ngāue ratou rite te kanohi o te hua o te matauranga e kore anake, engari ano hoki i rite te tukanga o te whakawhenumi. Waihanga o ia pātai tohu te kakato o mahi hinengaro. Na reira, akiaki ratou tamariki ki te whakaki ake te matauranga e wātea ana. Ko te whakahoki ki te pātai o te ākonga formulates ona ake. kihai ia i kite i te otinga i roto i te pukapuka matua, kihai i rongo i te reira i te kaiako. hanga whakautu o te tamaiti i roto i te tukanga o te mahi hinengaro i runga i te pūtake o aua meka me ngā tukipūtanga, i whakaputaina e ia ona mau tautooraa ake.

Ko te ihirangi o te huarahi

Nā ki te meka e te pātai me te whakahoki he tūturu i roto i tetahi whakahaere, kia tautuhi koe ratou pū i roto i te kōrero heuristic. Te taahiraa matamua i roto i te kōrero whānui o te mahi e hiahiatia ana. whakahaere Heuristic i roto i te rōpū, teina, kura nui pakeke, Whakarāpopoto ake te mahi o te pono, tona waihanga, faaite nei i roto i te raruraru. Ko te wero, ko te ki te ite e kore e mohio ai, engari me mohiotia. raruraru Ako tavini rite māramatanga o te take hinengaro o te tamariki. e kore e taea te hāngai tona whakatau anake i runga i te matauranga tīariari. Heoi, ki te kitea te whakahoki e hiahia ana koe i roto i te tikanga ki te hinga i te fifi. I te wa ano e kore e taea ki te tautuhi i te take me ngā raruraru. I waenganui a ratou, o te akoranga, i reira he he hononga. Ko te raruraru o te whakahaere heuristic mahi rite te ahua o te ahua o te pātai.

ara rapu

Ko te kaupapa e te mea e tika ana ki te mohio, e hāngai ana i runga i te totohe o te rauemi e wātea ana mō ngā tamariki, me te kōrero e hiahia ana ki te kia tūhuratia. whakahohetia tenei te tukanga whakaaro. Ia, i roto i te tahuri, faaore te taupatupatu. I roto i tenei take o te matauranga tūturu i roto i reira, e kore e tohu i te reira tika ki te whakatau ake. Wātea i roto i te tamariki e ārahi ana ratou rauemi i runga i te ara ki te rapu mō raraunga hōu. Ko te kōrero heuristic ko e tenei tukanga wahi. Timata mahi te tautuhinga e hiahiatia ana, me te otinga - ki te kitea te whakahoki tika. Ka rite i mea i runga, te matauranga anake e kore e whakaatu i te ara, na e hiahia ana koe ki te haere i roto i nga kaupae katoa ka kitea te otinga ratou. Ko te whakahoki ki tenei pātai ko maha iti. I roto i tenei whakaaro, i reira te mea he hiahia ki te tirohia i te otinga wā katoa. Anake i roto i tenei take e taea te whakaturia, i makona ai i te whakautu kore ranei. Mai i te i mua ko reira taea ki te hanga i te kōrero hanganga heuristic e whai ake nei:

1. Rapu.
2. rongoā kē.
3. putanga Direct, te hanga o te kaiako rapu kaupae me te mahi o ratou tamariki.
4. Hua.

mahi

whakahaere Heuristic e mahi ana i te whāinga whānui, me te motuhake. āhuatanga kōrero pēnei i:

1. Manawarü.
2. Educational.
3. Mana me te ako.
4. Te whakawhanake.
5. Educational.

tino whāinga ngā te whai ake:

1. Hanganga o te whakaaro mita.
2. Ako rerekē tikanga mō te whakaoti i te raruraru, te whakahaere o te mahi hinengaro o ngā tamariki. te kitenga o te whakamutunga e whakatuwhera me te whakaatu i te ara rapu, ona fakaue'iloto me te tika o ona tika, me te roto i te hanganga o te kaha ki te hanga i te pūnaha o tohu.
3. Hanganga o te motuhake kōrero o ngā tamariki.

whakarōpū

tauturu Obschepedagogicheskih me te whakatutuki take motuhake ki te whakatū i te tūranga, wahi, momo kōrero heuristic. Ko te mahi matua ngā te kōrero e hāngai ana i te kitenga:

1. Whakautu ka mohio tamariki te ara. I roto i tenei take, hanumi tahi tautuhi te ara, me tona wahi. I roto i tenei āhuatanga, mahi hinengaro tā te whai. Ko te take pūnaha uihia e te kaiako, tohu ki nga kaupae e rapu. Ki ia whakahoki ngā tamariki titiro hoki koe. Ko te kupu, Kei te whai wāhi ngā ākonga i roto i te rapu mo nga mea timatanga.
2. Tikanga ka mohiotia te otinga te. I roto i tenei take, kua riro te reira whakaatu te ara i roto i nei te rapu mo, ako te pono o te matauranga. Kei mahi hinengaro o te whakahaere anō kaiako e wātea ana mō ngā tamariki rauemi i roto i te raupapa e hiahiatia ana mo te whare o te matauranga i roto i te imiraa i te whakahoki. whakahōu Pūnaha Piro te mōhiohio e wātea ana. A, no te tenei tika e kore e rapu whakamana.
3. Tikanga me whakautu. I roto i tenei take, e hāngai ana mahi o ngā tamariki kei te i rapu mō whakautu, ngā wāhanga ako e tukua te tikanga otinga. whakaaro tenei kei te ki hei momo takawaenga i waenganui i te tuatahi, me te tuarua.

tauturu kōrero Heuristic ki te whakarite akiaki ana te mōhiotanga kaha, me te hohonu tauira whakamāramatanga me te whanaungatanga, whakarato tirohanga ki te rauemi.