Te raveraa ra konupūmā - taero whanui-hihinga

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I roto i te ora o te kaiao whakahaere katote konupūmā tākaro he wāhi pai nui. Ko te take i ko reira konupūmā, ngoto ki ngā pūtau e taea o whakahohe zhiznenovazhnye katoa tukanga intracellular i roto i te rauropi, hei tauira, te faafariuraa o ATP ki tukanga puni pūmua phosphorylation ranei.

Ture o ngā katote konupūmā i roto i te tinana

Konupūmā ô pūtau i roto i takere motuhake, e he rāpoi ngota pūmua nui e ô i roto i te membrane multilayer o ngā pūtau. Enei "takere", tua atu i ëtahi, kua receptors motuhake, kawea nei i roto i te tāututanga o katote konupūmā, i waho e mokowhiti ana ki ētahi atu matūriki.

whakaritea te rere o ngā katote konupūmā i roto i te rauropi e āhuatanga endogenous motuhake e kia whai rite takenga neurogenic ka hei takawaenga endocrine pērā i acetylcholine serotonin ranei.

Drugs e ārai i te kătahi o katote konupūmā ki ngā pūtau

timata Studies o taero e taea tautāwhi i takere konupūmā o te irava i roto i te 60raa me kei te haere tonu i runga i. I te timatanga o enei akoranga i tuwhera pärönaki taonga fenilakilamina, e i te wa i whakaarohia mō te whakamahi rite taka koronorasshiryayuschih. whakatuwheratia teie mahana te maha nui rawa o taua matū, e kua ngā ki tetahi rōpū, i riro te ingoa - te raveraa ra konupūmā.

Whakamahi o te raveraa ra konupūmā

te raveraa ra konupūmā Kei te inaianei whānui e whakamahia ana i roto i te mara ngā o te rongoā, he tika ki te meka e whai ratou rawa i te whānui o te mahi whānui tenei. Ko te kupu, hei tauira, kia pā te raveraa ra konupūmā contractility myocardial, āriponga atrioventricular me te mahi pakohu kōpuku.

He pānga rite ko te raveraa ra aldosterone e ārai i te mahi e tika ana ki tona receptor kawe aldosterone, reira te whakanui ake i te nui o te konupūmā i roto i te pūtau.

I roto i te tahi mau huru o ngā āhuatanga pathological, pērā i hypoxia ischemia ranei, ka taea e ngā katote konupūmā nui whakarei tukanga intracellular, ko te kupu te whakanui ake kiko hāora tono, e taea arahi ki ngā pānga pathological. I roto i tenei take, nga kau fa'ufa'ufono ko konupūmā i te pānga haumanu, whāiti te mahi o katote konupūmā ki te tukanga pūtau.

te raveraa ra konupūmā mo te maimoatanga o mate e pā ana ki CAS

Ko tōna whakamahi tuatahi o blockers hongere konupūmā kitea tenei ra i roto i te maimoatanga o mate Cardiovascular. Ka taea e Drugs pā te kawe ia, me te excitability o te ngakau, he pānga antianginal, te whakapai ake rere toto coronary me te whakaiti i te pēhanga toto.

Drugs e pā āriponga cardiac me excitability tenei ra whakamahia rite drugs antiarrhythmic, i te hua i roto i te kōwhiringa o te rōpū pharmacological motuhake (angianginalnye tikanga).

Te raveraa ra tino pā whakawhāititanga mōtepe, whakaiti ratou coalescence me ngä te disaggregation o platelets. E whakamahia ana ēnei taero ki te whakaiti i pokey toto, me te whakapiki ake i te elasticity o platelets. Hei whakanui i te kaha o te anticoagulant toto kia tono te raveraa ra, me te huaora K e whakapōrearea i te faaitoitoraa o prothrombin, ārai i te hanganga o clots pūtōtepe.

Ko te tūāwhiorangi o te mahi o taero

Ko pono kanorau te tūāwhiorangi o te mahi o te raveraa ra konupūmā, no te mea ratou kua whakamahia nei mō te rongoā i te momo matua o te mate Cardiovascular kore anake, engari ano hoki mo te maimoatanga o te migraine, huangō, disorders o tohatoha kaka. te raveraa ra konupūmā whai wāhi nui i roto i te maimoatanga o disorders hinengaro, whakamahia i roto i te maimoatanga o te haurangi me te dyskinesia i roto i te tūroro ki te tuakoi.