Whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga, me to ratou faufaa i roto i te ao hou

he mea pēnei i ngā whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga, tuatahi puta i roto i te rau tau waenganui-rua tekau, ka i muri i te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao, kua pehia te ao tawhito rerekētanga nui, me te hou whakapumautia United Nations ki te whakapuaki i to ratou kai taketake me te mau parau tumu. I roto i te 1968, i te Paremete o te Runanga Nui UN whāngai he kai whakahaere i te mahi o enei whakahaere, me te he whakamāramatanga o tenei ariā. I roto i runga ki te whakahaere o te ao waho i te käwanatanga - ko tetahi whakahaere o ngā hanganga-ao te piha haapiiraa e hanga waho o whakaaetanga te äpiti, me te kore e whai wāhi i roto i te pai-hanga. I tua atu, me whai he whakahaere taua mana whakawhiti ki te kia mohio e te maha o āhua ki te riro moni i neke atu i te kotahi whenua, a ano ki te kia hanga i runga i te pūtake o te mea wāhanga.

Ko te whakahaere tuatahi o tenei momo i te nuinga pūtahi fakalotu i ngā ki ona rarangi o te iwi taitamariki i huri noa te ao, ka kauwhau i te mau parau tumu o te aroha me te teina no te taata katoa. I tua atu, i te whanaketanga rahi o te whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga pērā i mātauranga, i tohua te timatanga o nga mahi ao o teitei pütahitanga mätauranga. I roto i te horopaki o te mānukanuka o te wā he vahaataimi me te teitei o te "Cold War" anga ki te hanga i rōpū tāngata nei whawhai hoki te rongo i roto i te ao nei, a tutuki he kanga ture i runga i tetahi mahi hōia.

I roto i taea te tāutuhia te maha ngā pāpori pērā whakahaere pai-mohiotia pērā i te International Red Cross Komiti (ICRC), te Association o International ture, te International Association o Kirimina ture, International Institute o ture Humanitarian, me te tini ke atu. whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga i te mana tika nui no te taua mana mo tetahi uniana ki te whakamatau i tona whai mahi i roto i te whakarato i te whai hua i runga i te toenga o te whenua, no te mea anake i roto i tenei take, ka riro te reira āhukahuka ao.

I teie mahana i reira e ki runga 8000 whakahaere ao i roto i te ao e whai he nui te pānga, e rua i runga i te whanaketanga ōhanga o States me te whanaketanga pāpori me te wairua o te taupori o te ao. Nga tau e whiwhi ratou piki haere, ahakoa o nga kaikōrero o whakaaro tūmatanui, me te whai wāhi ki te whakapai ake o te mahara hapori ā-. I roto i Russia hou, i reira e rite ki te hunga whakahaere e whai he pānga nui e kore anake i runga i te pāpori, engari ano hoki i runga i te āhua ake ano hoki. Ko te take i maha whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga i roto i Russia e tāwharau i ō rātou ngākau nuitanga i roto i te tahi mau taata, e noho i roto i te State Duma, ai ano te taputapu kāwanatanga i raro te ki mana autaki. I roto i enei pūtahi tūmatanui i roto i Russia kia waiho ki te tautuhi i te "o Siulaí,", "Rautaki-31", "Eurasia New" me pera i runga i. Just i roto i to tatou whenua i reira e ki runga 550 mano feohi tūmatanui, te wahi whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga kawe atu ratou mahi. Heoi, e kore e pera ohie, no te mea he tokomaha o ratou mahi munamuna a puku utua e te US State Department. Ko reira hoki tenei take e Russia wā whakatika ngaahi kākā mo whakapae o te hōtaka, kawea nei i roto i whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga i roto i te āna puku mana tāwāhi. E rave rahi o teie mau whakapae whakamatau taea, kia taea te kitea te pono anake i runga i ngā taunakitanga circumstantial me te taunakitanga.

I roto i te mutunga, me mea te reira kia e maha whakahaere waho i te käwanatanga o te taumata ao i te pānga painga i runga i te akoranga o te aamu, no te mea e afa'i mai te reira i ki to tatou hapori i te mau mana'o o faitotonú, manaaki tētahi ki tētahi, te faatura no te tika tangata, me te wāteatea ture.