Whakairoiro rite te ahua o te toi ataata: tauira

Tuhi rite te puka toi whanau i roto i nga ra o peita ana, ahakoa ahu te kupu ake te i Kariki me te tikanga "tuhituhi", "ki te Ekalesia." I tčnei wā, he mea he tirohanga motuhake, me te maha-faceted o he ratou momo me kēnana.

Ngā momo o toi whakairoiro

E ai ki te ūnga e wehea mahi whakairoiro ki te momo e whai ake nei:

• whakairoiro papa peita. Ka rite ki te puka toi ofi ki te peita, rite te kite, me te kawe i te ao aronganui o te toi. Ai tutuki ai te rangatira tenei e kore e tae papatae maha, me te ngā tikanga o te tono ratou ki te koaka, a mā ngā rārangi, whiu, stains me te tae pepa.
• whakairoiro tīpakongia rite te ahua o te toi. He tauira o reira katoa a tawhio noa tatou, te mea i te whakaaro motuhake. Hei tauira, te āwhina whakaahua pukapuka te kaipānui ki te pai kite ona tirotiro, pānui me te e pānui pourewa mōhiohio matauranga ranei. Ratou ngā ano he tapanga mō taonga, pūhera rēhita, pane, pakiwaituhi me te tini ke atu.

Tetahi momo o te toi ataata (whakairoiro, pikitia he kahore okotahi) timata ki te tuhi whakahuahua. toi katoa whakamahi i te reira rite te taahiraa matamua i mua i te tuhi i te tukutuku turanga. E hanga ana e ia he ngä o tūranga o te kaupapa i roto i te wāhi o te peita, wehe te nei whakawhitia ki te koaka.

hoahoa whakairoiro

Tuhi rite te momo o te toi pai, nga momo o whakairoiro i roto i tetahi aronga tīmata i te tuhi, me te peita i roto i te peita. Hoki te whakamahi hoahoa pepa whakairoiro, te nuinga ma, ahakoa ka taea rerekē.

Ko tōna āhuatanga matua ko te rerekē o e rua, neke atu rānei ngā tae - mangu, ma, hina. He atu momo o rerekē, engari ara ki te whakamahi i te ruānuku te pene pango i runga i te pepa ma, te atarangi whiu taonga momo o te mangu ngohengohe ki te pango hohonu.

tauira aronganui kaha he tae pango, me te ma ki te tua o tetahi o rerekē te tae. Tenei looker, me arotahi mata o te pūtirotiro e arotahi ana ki te wahi tu a kanapa. Tenei kauwhata rite toi ataata (whakaahua rawa mārama whakaatu tenei) te hua riro herekore ina ai te nako kanapa nga haamana'oraa pūtirotiro o te āhua whaiaro.

Utauta mō te hanga i te tauira whakairoiro

Ko te taputapu tino māmā, me te wātea he pene rākau graphite me pene pura noa. Hoki rite rangatira ki te whakamahi i te mangumangu, waro, kanotea, te peita wai me te Tuhinga.

pene graphite - te taputapu tino rongonui. Ko te whare rakau whakarewa ranei, i roto i nei whakaurua ko te pango graphite tokotoko grayish tae ranei, i roto i nei e tapiritia waikano.

e kore e te tinana pene rākau kanotea, engari e taea te konatunatua ratou tae ki te whiwhi atarangi hou.

Mascara he tae pango hohonu, ngāwari ki taka i runga i te pepa whakamahia mō te Tuhiwhakairo, tātuhi me te peita. Ka taea te tono te reira ki te paraihe ranei pene. Ki te whiwhi atarangi rerekē o te waituhi pango diluted ki te wai.

e kore te whakairoiro hei puka toi tohungia te taputapu pērā i te waro. whakamahia tuhi waro i roto i nga wa onamata, a ka hanga i roto i te rau tau 19 waro toi i kōpeke waro paura me adhesives.

whakamahi hoki Modern toi whakairoiro tohu ki rerekē tokotoko matotoru.

tānga

Tenei kāwai ngā te toi pai:

• Woodcut - he woodcut, e ka tā te whakapakoko ki te peita tono taua. Ahu te reira i roto i Haina i roto i te BC rau 6, puta i roto i te Te Tai Rāwhiti i roto i te 9, me te i roto i Europa - i roto i te rau tau 15.
• Tuhi i runga i whakarewa, hoki i whakamahia te paraharaha i hanga o parahi, parahi mata ranei, wehea ki te arapaki, whakairo me incisal. Tei runga i te tikanga tono mo te tuhi whakarewa, hipoki ki te peita, me ka whakawhitia ki runga te pepa.

• puta Linocut i roto i te rau tau 20, tahi ki te rauemi pēnei i kahupeka, Plexiglas me kirihou. Āhuatanga e tapatahi, me te tere o te hanga tauira toi. Tenei tikanga mārama āhuatanga e rerekē korerotia o pango me te ma, me katoa rahi. He maha rangatira tairanga mahi i roto i tenei ahua o whakairoiro. Hei tauira, Picasso, Matisse, Ivan Pavlov.

e kore te mea momo katoa e whakamahia ana i roto i te tā tenei.

whakairoiro pukapuka

Na roto i tenei puka toi ngā te whai ake:

• pukapuka Miniature. ara tawhito ki te hanga i roto i te parau papa'i, i i whakamahia i roto i Ihipa i tahito ra. I roto i te Anotau te kaupapa matua o Miniatures he ngaahi taumu'a fakalotu, a anake i roto i te rau tau 15 ka anga ki te puta kaupapa fakamāmaní. Ko te rauemi matua whakamahia he rangatira o Miniatures - he gouache me te peita wai.
• hoahoa Cover - ko te whakawhitinga o te tuku-whatumanawa te pukapuka, tona kaupapa matua. Kuo pau ke mauritau me te momotuhi me momotuhi rahi, me te tauira e hāngai ana ki tona ingoa. Cover ko te kaipānui, e kore anake o te kaituhi, tona mahi, engari ano hoki te whare whakaputa me te kaihoahoa a ia.
• Whakaahua whakamahia rite te fakakakato ki te pukapuka, e āwhina ki te waihanga whakapakoko ataata i roto i te kaipānui mō te perception tika atu o te kuputuhi. whanau tenei kauwhata hei puka toi i roto i te wa o te tā, ka whakakapi i te iti puritia-ringa i runga i tānga. Ki te whakaahua tangata tūtakitanga i kōhungahunga, ka kore e taea tonu te pānui i, a ka mohio nga kōrero me ratou pūāhua roto i te pikitia.

tuhi pukapuka rite te ahua o te toi pai i roto i te kōhungahunga mohiotia te roto i ngā pukapuka whakaahua, e mau ana ngā mōhiohio i roto i ngā pikitia mō ngā tamariki rawa taitamariki, a roto i te kuputuhi ki whakapakoko whakamārama mō ngā tamariki pakeke.

Pānui rite te puka toi

Ko tētahi atu māngai o te toi whakairoiro - he pānui. Ko tōna āhuatanga matua - te tuku o te mōhiohio mā ngā kīanga poto whakaū tona whakapakoko. E ai ki te tono o te pānui ko:

• Political, whakaaro o nei - he karanga ki te mahi. Kaupapa o te rōpū, tōrangapū he rere - i te tiaki (i te ao o te kararehe, manapori, te tāhū ora) ki maka atu.
• pānui Social karanga te tangata ki te huri i te tahi mea ranei ki te uru te hunga e mahi.
• whakairoiro pānui Promotional te maua e kōrero e pā ana ki te hua, ngā me o ratou kaiuru. Ka rite ki te tauira, ko reira kiriata me te whare tapere pānui, pourewa. Ratou mahi matua - ki te kukume moni o te pūtirotiro me te hiahia ki te whiwhi ki ta ratou e. E āhuatanga ratou e tae kanapa, me pepeha nui-tangi, e te hunga ngāwari ki te mahara.

• Kei te ako pānui Mātauranga te mōhiohio, kia e te āwhina ki te whakakotahi i te matauranga o ngā ākonga. Tenei kāwai hoki ngā pikitia ki ngā ture haumaru, te ārai me te maimoatanga o te mate, me te maha atu ngā momo o faaararaa.

Ko te pānui Ko tetahi o nga momo tino noa o kauwhata.

whakairoiro tīpakongia

Ko tētahi atu momo o te toi whakairoiro - he hoahoa tapanga, pūhera, pane me pukupuku mo CD ataata me te waiata.

• Tapanga - he ahua o whakairoiro ahumahi, te whakaaro matua o nei - ki te hoatu i te mōrahi nui o ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hua i te rahi image iti. A, no te hanga koe i kiia tapanga tae, e kia meinga te aroha pūtirotiro me te whakawhirinaki i roto i te hua.
• Pukupuku hoki CD kawe te kōrero mōrahi e pā ana ki te kiriata, ropu waiata, haere i te reira i roto i te tuhi.
• hoahoa whakairoiro o pane me kōpaki he hītori roa. He tino maha whakaaro mo ratou te mau mea e tupu i roto i nga whenua rerekē huri noa i te ao, me hararei nui. Ka taea te hua Tohu rite te wā takitahi, me te raupapa katoa, te kaupapa kotahi ngā.

Mark Ko pea te ahua tino noa o te toi whakairoiro, kua meinga e collectibles.

whakairoiro hou

Ki te haerenga mai o te hangarau rorohiko timata ki te whakawhanake i tētahi momo hou o te toi whakairoiro - whakairoiro rorohiko. Kei te whakamahia te reira mo te hanga me te ako o whakapakoko whakairoiro i runga i te rorohiko. Fakataha ki tona putanga, ngaio hou, pērā i kaihoahoa whakairoiro rorohiko.