"Whakapaingia te rangi" - te icon o te Mother o te Atua. He aha te inoi i te aroaro o te icon?

I roto i te mau hiero o te mua-orurehau Moscow i maha ata semeio, koropiko, e kua ui mo tokoni i roto i nga mau ohipa katoa o te ora. Ko te Naawai o pere i roto i te hohoro mo ratou te iwi Siu. Otiia i roto ia ratou i rawa wehi. haere mai ratou i te katoa i runga i Russia. huaina e taha o ratou te "whakapaingia te rangi." I reira ka waiho to tatou aamu.

Ko te ahua o te whakapakoko semeio i roto i Russia

Mō pehea reira i roto i Russia tenei whakapakoko whakamiharo, tuhituhi i roto i ngā tirohanga rerekē. E ai ki te tetahi putanga, i roto i te rau tau XIV, kawea te icon i ki Moscow i Smolensk wahine karakia o Prince Vasily Dmitrievich - Sofia Vitovtovna. I roto i te Smolensk, ka tonoa ia i Constantinople tahi ki ētahi atu whakapakoko tahito. I roto i te tahi atu putanga o te icon ko o take te uru. Ko tenei putanga ko iti papû no te mea te hāngai reira anake i runga i te āhuatanga iconographic o tona tuhituhi.

He he he rōpū motuhake o ngā ata Marian, ka karanga "akafistnye". Ratou mata matua ko ki whakamoemiti te Kuini o te rangi. Ia o ratou ko te himene koa o te whakamoemiti i roto i tona kororia. no tenei rōpū ki "rangi faufaa" - te icon o te Mother o te Atua. He aha e inoi i roto i te mua o reira? Mō maha mea. Ko tino nui - no te arata'iraa i runga i te ara e tika ana ki te rangi. Kaua e waiho to tatou Lady o katoa, ki te piri ki a ia te whakapono.

Tauira taketake ara atawhai

Kei te whakapono te reira e te icon o te Mother o te Atua "rangi faufaa" rite te tauira kua he whakapakoko rerekē, e mohiotia ana ko "te wahine kakahu ki te ra". Whakaaturia ana i roto i reira te ahua o te wahine ki te Tamaiti i roto i ona ringa e tu ana i runga i te marama pewa. karaunatia tona pene e te karauna, a katoa o reira karapotia e te hihi. timata te tumu mo tona tuhituhi ki te hoe i roto i o te pukapuka Ioanna Bogoslova.

whakaahua ana Aposetolo Tapu rite tika ki te titiro i te rangi te wahine pahuatia te rā, ka hoatu e whanau ki te tamaiti, i faataahia ki te riro te mahi hepara mo iwi katoa o te ao. I waihangatia i roto i Western Europe i te rau tau XV, ko tenei momo iconographic i roto i rua rau nga tau i roto i Russia. hoatu e ia ara ki te tuhi Marian ata, tae atu "te Sun" me te icon o te Mother o te Atua "rangi faufaa."

Ko te whakapakoko o te hahi Moscow

Siu Russia i runga i enei ata i roto i te honore motuhake. Ko te matamua o ratou ko te icon o te "rangi faufaa" wahine, kei roto i te Anahera Cathedral o te Moscow Kremlin. Ko reira he kape o te icon tawhito, i tuhituhia e te tikanga o te karakia Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. i hanga hoki reira patu anga hiriwa. I roto i te 1812, i kahakina ia, engari i muri i te tau torutoru, whakakapia e te tetahi hou. Ētahi o ona wahi, kāore, kihai i ora.

I teie mahana te rongoa te icon i roto i te Moscow Cathedral o te Anahera. karakiatia whānui o reira e pā ana ki te ingoa o te Moscow Metropolitan Filaret (Drozdov). I te tau 1853 ka whakahau ia ki te kohikohi tuhinga wātea katoa e pā ana ki te ara "faufaa rangi." tangohia Ata Kua tona wahi i roto i te iconostasis whakahoutia o te whare karakia, a ki runga ki nga tohutohu a Metropolitan rua te tau, ka meatia ai te whakanui. I tua atu, i nga ra katoa i roto i tona kororia rite i te ratonga inoi motuhake. kawea manene maha ona kānara, rama hinu. he rārangi hou ki te whakapakoko "rangi faufaa" hanga i roto i te timatanga o te rau tau whakamutunga. Ko te ata, ko te inaianei i roto i tetahi o nga mau hiero o te rohe Yaroslavl.

Ko te fresco rongonui V. M. Vasnetsova

e kia te kōrero o tenei whakapakoko semeio kāore ki te kore koe e mahara ki te fresco rongonui o St. Vladimir Cathedral i Kiev, te mahi V. M. Vasnetsova. He nui e ko te reira utu titiro i roto i te taipitopito atu tenei mahi. Ko e kore ngā anake, engari ano hoki whakamiharo tona kōrero.

I roto i te 1885,, karangatia tetahi o nga kau taki ki runga ki te rēhitatanga o te whare hou hanga Ahorangi A. Prakhov Vasnetsov ki te peita i te taiepa, engari haukotia mate o te tama te artist ki te whakaae ki te tuku. Maoro, Heoi, ko te whakaaro o te whakapakoko o tatou Lady na hopukia ana ratou, puta ke ia tona whakaaro. i mahi te pana o rite te scene i ite ia: tona wahine pupuri i te ringa pēpi - tama vskinuvshego i roto i te pakaru oaoa o ringa iti.

"Rangi faufaa" - he icon hei e kua he wahi o te temepara

Na, i roto i Kiev, te whakaoti i te whare ki te peita. Ahorangi Prakhov ki te rōpū o kaiāwhina te uiui e taiepa hou paninga. Te raima, ka rite ki matau tatou, kei te maroke kāore maroke me ngā wāhi marama kīnakinaki ki pouri, atu raw. Haere ki taua wahi o te taiepa te wahi i reira kia ara zaaltarny, katoa o te ohorere kite i te taiepa maroke, me te whitened o te atu faufau me no te rohe pouri, kia rite ki te ahua o te wahine ki te Tamaiti i roto i ona ringa i te whakahuahua o ia.

tuhia Prakhov tonu te mea i kite ia, me te hunga katoa reira ki te whakamotuhēhē. A, no te haere mai Vasnetsov ki Kiev, a whakakitea ia te huahua, ka miharo ia - te whakahuahua o te wahine rite ōrite te whakapakoko i kite ia tana wahine me tana tama i roto i ona ringa. Maongo e te mea ka kite ia, ka haere ia ki te mahi. E rua tau i muri mai, whakapaipai te taiepa o te whare karakia te fresco rongonui "faufaa rangi." Ko te icon, i meinga wahi o te whare karakia, aroha te aroha o te whakapono e haere mai ana ki a ia.

Ata - kaitiaki o nga kaiwawao o te rangi

I teie mahana, tonu tenei ata tetahi o te whai tino i roto i te iwi. Ko tōna whakanui e wahi i runga i 19 Maehe. Ata "whakapaingia te rangi", ka haere ki tua atu i te tohu pono karakia nei uara, kua meinga hei kaiwhakaruruhau o hōia mahino Russian, ai fakahoko he misioni tāmau whenua nui. Medal "whakapaingia te rangi" i whakapumautia e te ta o te Kawanatanga Russian.

Kei te whakawhiwhia te reira no te maitai taa ê i roto i te rangi o to tatou tiaki whenua. Kei te mohiotia te reira e te rongonui pairati hōia AI Pokryshkin whanau i te ra o tona whakanui, a ka mau te pakanga tiaki o ia i roto i te Mother whawhai o te Atua.