Arachnoiditis kaka o te roro: te tohu, maimoatanga, hopearaa

He maha mate e taea arahi ki hauātanga ranei te mate. Ko tētahi o ratou - he arachnoiditis kaka. A, no te tenei mate te iwi e mate ana i roto i te hiahia o te maimoatanga tonu, me te whai hua. A, no te matapae wā mo te ora o te therapy he pai. Me pehea e taea te tautuhi i ahau te arachnoiditis kaka? Pëhea te tuku haumanu? I mua i whakautu i enei pātai, he mea e tika ana ki te matau te mea rite he arachnoiditis, rite whakarōpūtia reira.

He aha te mea arachnoiditis?

Brain me te ua i roto i te tangata pani e toru meninges: mārō, arachnoid (arachnoid) me ngohengohe. Mumura o te arachnoid - he mate i huaina arachnoiditis. I roto i te 60% o ngā take o te mate whakapataritari mate hopuhopu, me te hopuhopu-mate pāwera. I roto i te 30% o ngā take o te arachnoiditis whakatika reira no te mea riro i mua whētuki craniocerebral. Te tahi atu mau taata e kua pāngia ki te mate, e kore koutou e taea e whakapumautia i te etiology.

Ko te wā "arachnoiditis" kihai i kitea tono mahi. Tohunga ahua tenei ki te meka e reira e kore lesion mater arachnoid taratahi, no te mea kāore reira ona ake pūnaha iaia. Tohu o te arachnoiditis i roto i te rongoā hou tuku ki te kiriuhi ua rite serous.

whakarōpū o mate

Tei runga i te localization o te tukanga pathological, tautuhi maha ngā momo o mate. Ko tētahi o ratou - he arachnoiditis tuaiwi. I roto i tenei mate, puta mumura i roto i te membrane roro e karapoti te ua. Ko tētahi atu tirohanga - arachnoiditis kaka. Ki te pāngia reira te anga anake o te roro. Hoki arachnoiditis cerebrospinal āhuatanga e te huinga o te rua ngā momo i runga o te mate.

He ko tetahi whakarōpū. E ai ki a ia, i reira ko nga momo e whai ake nei o te mate, arachnoiditis reira:

• posterior fossa;
• basal (basal);
• mata ohu nei o te tuakoi haaparuparu (convexital);
• i roto i te chiasma whatu (Opto-chiasmatic);
• koki cerebellopontine.

Tei runga i te huringa morphological o tuku:

• piripiri;
• Piripiri-whēwhē;
• Kaka arachnoiditis whēwhē.

Ko te take o te arachnoiditis kaka

Ka taea e te mate puta rite te pōauautanga o ngā mate hopuhopu e whakawhanake tika ki te tukanga inflammatory e puta ana i roto i te taringa waenga, te sinuses paranasal. Ko te kupu, ngā te āhuatanga causal rūmātiki, rewharewha, tonsillitis ma'i, otitis, rhinosinusitis, karawaka, ngangana kirika, a na i runga i. D.

Ko te take o te mate i ētahi wā mahi whara roro pāmamae. te reira pou-ngaukino arachnoiditis kaka. Ētahi tohunga whakapono e kia puta i te mate i muri i whētuki whanau me ki kia ua i roto i nga tau i muri mai i muri i wharanga mate ranei.

tohu roro

Hoki arachnoiditis kaka āhuatanga e faaiteraa haumanu motuhake. Matua hanga he mate ite ano tohu kaka. E mea pinepine kitea ānini. Ko te reira i te nui tino i roto i te ata. No te tahi mau iwi, e haere tahi ai i te whakapairuaki, ruaki.

kia hë ānini i te ahotea, ruwha, kaupapa tuke. I tua atu ki a ia iwi ki arachnoiditis kaka tuhia whanoke. I roto i te tūroro ki te mahara hōloa, i reira he irritability, mai hohoro te rohirohi, ohorere moe, i reira te mea he ngoikore whānui.

Tohu e whakaata te localization o te tukanga pathological

e kore e tohu kaka nga mea anake ki te mate o "arachnoiditis kaka." kia puta tohumate atu e whakaata te localization o te tukanga anga:

1. Ki te kite arachnoiditis posterior fossa ataxia. Ko te takahi o nekehanga ōrite uaua i roto i te ngaro o te uaua ngoikore tenei. Ano, i reira he nystagmus. E pā ana tēnei wāhanga ki te kaupapa māhorahora o te nenewha.
2. momo basal o mate āhuatanga e pōrearea o nga raru ko e e kei i runga i te turanga o te angaanga.
3. A, no te arachnoiditis convexital whānui, me te kia puta haurangi haurangi o Jackson.
4. Hoki te muka-chiasmal āhuatanga momo o te mate e kite te peroo. mea te iwi e mate ana "te kupenga i mua i o koutou kanohi." I roto i te mate kino puta matapo. I te tahi taime whakakitea disorders hypothalamic (hei tauira, nui haere urination, matewai).
5. Ki te mamae arachnoiditis cerebellopontine koki iwi paetata te ānini te i roto i te rohe kōpako, tinnitus. I roto i te tūroro ite paroxysmal te taninito.

Tātaritanga o te arachnoiditis kaka

hanga tātaritanga e tohunga whakaaro faaiteraa haumanu o te mate me ngā hua whakamātautau neurological. Kei roto te reira i te ako o te acuity ataata, mara ataata me te fundus. whakamana hoki Craniography. Tenei X-ray o te angaanga, kahore te rerekē. A, no te ai kia tāutuhia arachnoiditis kaka tohu autaki o takawhita intracranial mō te kraniogramme arotake.

i mahi hoki roro electroencephalogram. He wāhi nui i roto i te tātaritanga nui pnevmoentsefalogramma. heheu Investigation whakakī pāhiwihiwi rangi wāhi subarachnoid, te roha o te ventricles, initareti e rahi o te rangi. E whakaritea iwi e mate ana hoki ētahi atu pārongo me te ki tutakina atu mate:

• tomography computed;
• Angiography;
• atahanga te kōwarotanga autō;
• scintigraphy;
• atu tikanga tātaritanga.

whakakorenga o mate

Ko te mate, ko te kia tukinotia arachnoiditis kaka mo te wa roa, akoranga. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakakore i te puna o te mate, tākuta whakahau paturopi ki o ratou tūroro. Kei te whakamahia hoki te taputapu e whai ake nei:

• anti-inflammatory;
• absorbable;
• hyposensitization;
• maroketanga me ētahi atu.

Ki te hua i roto i te pēhanga intracranial hiahiatia te Diuretics (hei tauira, "Furosemide" "Mannitol"), me decongestants. Ki te whai haurangi tūroro, te tākuta whakahau taero antiepileptic. Ki te tika te tono taero symptomatic.

maimoatanga hāparapara

Ko te whakamahi o taero e kore he hāngai ki te whakakorenga o taua mate rite arachnoiditis kaka tonu. maimoatanga hāparapara whakahaere i roto i ētahi wā. Ko te tohu mo te pokanga e:

• kore o te whakapai ake i muri i maimoatanga tarukino whakahaere;
• whakanui i takawhita intracranial;
• tupu o tohu ngahunga;
• wātea o arachnoiditis muka-chiasmal, i te mea moku, ki te ino tamau o te kite.

Hei tauira, kia kawea ai te mahi neurosurgical i roto i roto i te tukanga whanaketanga ki te hanga i adhesions piripiri tukanga whēwhē ranei i taua mate rite arachnoiditis roro kaka. Maimoatanga o tenei ahua ka kia whakakahoretia atu o nga tutukitanga e whakapōrearea i te tohanga noa o te wai cerebrospinal.

Matapae me hauā ki arachnoiditis kaka

Ko te tikanga, kahore fakamanamanai ora o te manawanui, ki te tīmata te maimoatanga i runga i te wā. outlook pai hoatu i ahua convexital o te mate. I tua atu ko reira te kino, ka te mumura whatu-chiasmal. He ati ngā i roto ano, notemea arachnoiditis fossa posterior ki wairoro taunutia. Me kï reira e taea tino te matapae kē te mate whāriki, wharanga.

Ka taea te mohio te iwi e tika ana ki te mate rite te hauā o Group III, ki te heke te marama ko te rōrahi o ratou mahi production. Ki te te ino kaha o kite, whakaturia haurangi auau rōpū hauātanga II. E tika ana ki te mate o te whakakitenga meinga e arachnoiditis whatu-chiasmal turoro o rōpū ahau.

Take o te hauātanga

Kua mea matou e taea te arachnoiditis kaka arahi ki hauātanga. Ko te kupu, e whakaoho te mate Fakaesinó, t. E., tūroro ngaro tino wāhanga ranei te whai wāhi kaha ki te whakatinana i ngā tino āhuatanga o te ora rā ranei. Tenei tupu mo nga take e whai ake nei:

1. Hukihuki. ngaro wā iwi e mate ana mana i runga i to ratou whanonga. I roto i tenei hononga ko whati te mahi faufaa me iti te kaha mo te mahi.
2. Ino o te mahi ataata. Iwi ki arachnoiditis kaka, acuity iti me te mara o vāofi kite. e kore e taea e ratou te mahi ki kōrero iti, ki te kawe atu o ratou mau ohipa ngaio tono pūrata. E tonu ētahi i roto i te hiahia o te awhina o te tahi atu mau taata no te mea o te matapo.
3. liquorodynamics maumaui ki te mate arachnoiditis kaka. Mau hopearaa - he faaiteraa o te syndrome hypertensive ki mōrearea recurrent. E haere tahi mōrearea i te taninito, te whakararuraru o takotoranga.
4. Neurasthenia me ◊oatu fakataha dystonia vegetative. I roto i te tangata, heke kātakí ki ngā āhuatanga huarere, ngaro te kaha ki te wā roa-ahotea tinana, me te hinengaro. huru tōraro Tūroro ki reo nui, rama kanapa rawa.

ārai mate

Ka taea te karohia arachnoiditis kaka. Na, i roto i te tikanga e kore ki te e fehangahangai ki tenei mate, ko reira e tika ana ki te whakarongo ki tona ārai. Ko te maimoatanga wā o aua mate e taea meinga arachnoiditis. Hei tauira, ka, kia kōrero tonu nga tohu tuatahi o te pakohu kakā otitis koutou tākuta. Mātanga wawe tautapa therapy whai hua. maimoatanga rawaka he tika, me te pāmamae whara roro.

I roto i te mutunga, ko reira ia tapao e te arachnoiditis kaka o te roro - he mate e kore ko e pera ngāwari ki te tātari. Ki te whakaritea tohu hihira e ngā akoranga. puritia te reira i rite te tātaritanga pārōnaki, no te mea āhuatanga maha mate i te pikitia rite haumanu (hei tauira, puku roro, wairoro pēhanga noa, neurosarcoidosis, sclerosis maha, haurangi idiopathic).