Bazan Badminovich Gorodovikov: Haurongo, me te Whānau

Ko te maha-faceted me taonga i roto i ngā hītori o te ora o te rangatira rangatira hōia, me te Statesman Basayev Badminovicha Gorodovikova ko reira o ngā moni. O nga tau 73 o tona ora Gorodovikov .33 i oti rawa ki ngā take hōia, maranga ki te paetukutuku o te rūtene-whānui, me mo te whitu tau i roto i te faaho'iraa mai, me te whanaketanga o Kalmykia.

Tamariki me te tamarikitanga

Ko te rohe o te Don Cossacks, e rua i mua i te revolution huaina te rohe Rostov nāianei, ko te rauiwi, a ko roto i te Cossacks, Kalmyks. I roto i te Whiringa 1910, i roto i te utuafare Cossack rawakore, Kalmyk takenga Badmina Gorodovikova ora i runga i te pāmu Wet Elmuta, he tama, i huaina Pahana. Ki te waru tau ka haere ia ki te kura kainga, ka tonu mātauranga atu i roto i te kura-tau waru o te kainga o Platov. A, ia ia ka tekau ma wha tau, mate tona papa, a e toru nga tau i muri mai, i muri i te matenga o tona whaea, ka ia he pani. I runga i te tohutohu o tona teina, i tūao Gorodovikov papa mo te Army Whero, a whakauru ākonga o te Cavalry Kura Caucasian. I puta ia i roto i 1930, te kura, i whakaritea e ia kia rite ki te rangatira paratunu o te hapu hoia, kaieke hoiho o te Military District Te Tai Tokerau Caucasus.

Ko te timatanga o tona mahi hōia

I roto e rima tau o te mahi kia rite ki te rangatira paratunu a ka matua hoia, riro ia te faatura me te mana i roto i ona hoa i roto i te mahi. Te kitenga o ngā pūkenga whakahaere pai o te rangatira taitamariki, ka tonoa e ia ki te Moscow Military Academy. Frunze, puta ia i nei i roto i te 1938. Wawe whiwhi mua o te tuku o te Academy o te ana'iraa o nui, tonu ia ki te mahi i roto i te rangatira Territory Primorsky o te ropu eke hoiho. Ko te hiahia mo te matauranga hōia tino Gorodovikova arahina ki te wänanga hōia Air Force, te wahi i ia he ākonga mo te ono marama, tae noa ki April 1941. pūkenga whakahaere rererangi motuhake ka Bazan i Serpukhov kura rererangi, oti reira i muri i te tīmatanga o te Pakanga nui Patriotic.

Ko te whawhai tuatahi

I te timatanga o Hōngongoi 1941 Bazan Badminovich Gorodovikov nei photo kei roto i te pepa, ka haere ki te ope, i te whakaritea e ia rangatira o te hoia eke hoiho i roto i Ukraine. Nekehia i roto i Oketopa 1941 i roto i te hoia Crimea i te wehenga i haere mai i roto i te whawhai taimaha ki te ope Nasí. I muri i whawhai e mura me te toto, i mahue te Army Whero te Crimea, a ko te kawenga mō te whakahaere i te kaupapa pakanga Gorodovikova. Hoki te mahia angitu o te mahi motuhake whakawhiwhia Gorodovikova Whakahaua te Order o te Kara Whero, a ka ka whakawhiwhia e ia te ana'iraa o te kānara i April 1942. I roto i Crimea, ko ia he rangatira pakanga, whakaritea nga wae ope marara hoki ātete ki te hoariri, a ka i maka i te muri o te tuawhenua.

Wāhanga i roto i ngā mahi i runga i te Front Western

I muri i te okiokinga poto i whakaritea Gorodovikova rangatira o te Division Vitebsk Infantry. I raro i te whakahau o rima whakataunga i tukua kānara i roto i te raumati o te 1943 i hanga nga preconditions mo te ino Soviet angitu i runga i akina katoa. i pakaru mihi ki nga mahi mohio korero hoariri Gorodovikova pai-taiepa, a ka ua roaa ia i te ingoa o "pakaruhanga ariki". I te pūkete o te wehenga - te pupuri angitu o te raupapa o ngā mahi hōia, he tokomaha o nei muri meinga te kaupapa o te ako i roto i ngā kura hōia me pukenga.

ngā mahi ino

Māori o te āhuatanga i roto i te aronga te uru ki te hanga i te reira taea ki te whakawhiti o te wehenga o General Gorodovikova i runga i te Baltic mua, ka - Peraruhia, te wahi whakakitea e ia ona taranata hōia ki te hope. I roto i te mahi o te rongonui "Bagration" wehenga i roto i te taha ki te corps hōia 45th fakatau'atāina'i Trakai i Lithuania. Taki mahi ana mahi ki te wahi i roto i te pa Tiamana, me te hopu ngä nga huarahi kōwae hoariri te whakataki ki te taiao i roto i te rohe o Kaunas ope nui o te Wehrmacht. ka mau te wehenga i te puai o te rapu ki te wahi i roto o te encirclement o ope hoariri, e kore tuku ki a ratou puta i te kōhua. huna i roto i whawhai e mura i te nui nui o te taputapu hōia me ngā kaimahi o te ope hoariri.

Haere i runga i te ino, tomo te wehenga ki Te Tai Rāwhiti Prussia, pai neke whakamua. Ko te parade tuatahi o nga toa, e tangohia e te rangatira wehenga, Hero o Soviet Union Gorodovikov, puritia i roto i te Oketopa 1944 i roto i te pa Shirvindt. I roto i te Hakihea, i te General tino werohia a ki runga ki-tanguru 1945 i tukinotia e ia i roto i te fare ma'i hōia Moscow. I muri i whakaora Gorodovikov rite te rangatira wehenga ka mau te wahi kaha i roto i ngā mahi hōia ki Hapani.

ratonga Post-pakanga i roto i CA

He wheako whawhai nui Pahana Badminovichem Gorodovikova i roto i te pakanga, i tautokona e te rangahau ariā i runga i nga akoranga mātauranga teitei i Mahuru 1945 ki tanguru 1947. I tū tuatahi mahi whānui atu i roto i Brest me i Hānuere 1950 - i roto i te Military District Far Eastern. Ko ia te rangatira tuarua o te Infantry Corps. I roto i te raumati o te taua tau i whakaritea e ia upoko o te whakangungu whawhai o te takiwa, wahi mahi ia tae noa ki te whakahou rohe i roto i te tau 1953. Na ka ako ia i te Academy o te General kaimahi. I muri whakaoti ana akoranga i roto i te 1955, aru e te whakarite o te rangatira tuarua tuatahi o te 8 tiaki Ope me te translation i roto i te Carpathian Military District Tuarua. Commander. I roto i te Mahuru 1960, Gorodovikov Pahana Badminovich, he haurongo poto e whakaatu ana to koutou whakarongo ki te tuhinga, i tonoa mai te whakatau o te Komiti Central CPSU ki rōpū mahi i roto i tona Kalmykia taketake. Plenum o te Komiti Oblast Party Kalmyk i Hānuere 1961 Basayev i kōwhiria Badminovicha Gorodovikova hēkeretari tuarua o te Komiti-rohe me i taua wa i timata ia i te wā o te rangimarie auaha i roto i Kalmykia.

Ko te pōtitanga o muri o Basayev Badminovicha te hēkeretari tuatahi o te komiti ā-rohe o te CPSU

Ko te pōtitanga o muri o Basayev Badminovicha hēkeretari tuatahi o Komiti o te Kalmyk Republic Party, whakaae te nuinga o noho ki te ngākau. E mohio ana e pā ana ki ana mahi toa i roto i te whawhai ki nga kau Nasí, ngā pūkenga whakahaere, o ratou wawata mo te whakaoranga o te whakamararatia mua te käwanatanga i ratou mo Gorodovikova. I roto i tona huru o te nanakia me te ātete o te sloppiness me anga mālohi i ngā ki te huru ahua, me te hoa o te iwi noa. mohio te ati o te kāinga iti i runga i Gorodovikov roa. A, no te toro koe Elista i 1959, ka kite ia i tahuna te pa kua ururuatia, paru o nga waharoa kahore uku. I roto i Tiamana ōhanga i ngaro tata katoa whare engari semeio ora te pikitia "Rodina" me te pera-ka karanga "Whero" i te kāinga.

Gorodovikovsk karanga

Iron Will, ka whakaiti koinga ōhanga me te whakaaro nui o te Statesman te wa ki te whakakotahi me te whakatika i te hanganga o te ora i roto i Kalmykia māngai o iwi rerekē. Ko tino mate poto o kaimahi te whenua, a ka ki te āwhina i te rohe steppe ngā Gorodovikov nga hoia e mahi i roto i Germany. pahono rau ki te tono o te hoia i roto i te iwi i huaina "Gorodovikovsk piira." Atekōkiri, kaimahi hanga, ngā mīhini, e tae i te teihana rerewē whakamiharo, tutaki fakatāutaha Bazan Badminovich. I roto i te heke mai, i rongoatia ki te aroturuki tonu ia ratou oranga i roto i te wāhi hou.

whai wāhi Gorodovikova ki te whanaketanga o te käwanatanga

I roto i nga tau tuatahi o tona kaiārahi i roto i te käwanatanga i reira ki te tohatoha i te whanaketanga whare nui, hangaia he maha o ahanoa hanganga. tutuki Bazan Badminovich whakaingoa kāreti o te kaiako i roto i te University. Na roto i te manawanui i kapi katoa Gorodovikova wānanga ki whare mātauranga, dormitories. Ite te tōnuitanga tūturu i roto i te hanga ahumahi. I roto i te tikanga i whakaurua whitu hinonga nui, i roto ia ratou - te wheketere, kai, kai-tarapēke tipu mīhini-hanga. Ngā aro Ko hoatu te hēkeretari tuatahi o te komiti ā-rohe te whanaketanga o te ahuwhenua, te wherawhera i hohonu ki te kōrero katoa. I whakahokia te kaupapa o Gorodovikova i tupuranga hoiho, hipi ngako-tailed, kamera, hanga pāmu tupuranga hou. rapua ia ki te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa te fafau i roto i te ahuwhenua. timata te whenua hanga o ngā pūnaha hawai, i whakaurua raihi pāmu i roto i te rohe o te raki. nga tau katoa o te ārahitanga Gorodovikova käwanatanga hou motuhake, tae noa ki 1978, he tau o te hanganga kaha. Na noho Gorodovikov i Moscow, ka mate i reira ia, a tanumia i roto i 1983.

ngā mahi Outdoor

I muri i whakatā Gorodovikov Pahana Badminovich, tona haurongo kore i ohie, Kei te whai wāhi i roto i ngā rōpū hapori. Undoubted taranata tuhituhi me te taonga o te rauemi pono putu e ratou, i āwhina ki te hanga i te raupapa o mahi kanapa kairīpoata. Nui wahi i roto i te māramatanga o te whakapakoko o te hero o te iwi Kalmyk tango te pukapuka, i tuhituhi e ia Gorodovikov Bazan Badminovich. whakaputaina te pukapuka "ordenonosnogo Kalmykia" i roto i te 1971. oti rawa te wāhanga katoa te ki tona whanaketanga o te whenua i roto i te wā kaumātua tae noa ki 1970. puta Gorodovikova tuhinga i roto i nei te kaituhi parau e pā ana ki tona tamarikitanga, e pā ana ki te pānga o Uncle Oka Ivanovich i runga i tona hanganga hei takitahi, i roto i te tau 1974. Book BB Gorodovikova "Sovetskaya Kalmykia i te ara," whakaputaina e te whare whakaputa "Soviet Russia" i muri i te matenga o te kaituhi, whakaahua ana te ara hītori o te käwanatanga i roto i te Russian Federation tae noa ki 1981.

Mō te ora me te mahi Gorodovikova tona ara whawhai, kei te tuhituhi i nga hua o te hanga tūmatanui pinepine o pukapuka, tuhinga roa, tuhinga nūpepa, kiriata pouaka whakaata i hanga. Rawa ngā Ko te tōrangapū Balakaeva Roma "o tangata General", e hāngai ana i runga i te mau haamana'oraa o te iwi nei i tata ki Gorodovikova i etahi wā o tona mahi.

Bazan Badminovich Gorodovikov: whānau me ngā tamariki

Ko te take i roto i nga wa Soviet kihai i whakaaetia whakarongo utu ki tūmataiti whika taiea, i mea i te kore o te mōhiohio. Kei te mohiotia te reira e te whānau Basayev Badminovicha Gorodovikova nga tuakiri tonu te pai-mohiotia. Ia - te irāmutu o te hero o te whawhai ā, i waiho ano i te whānui, Oka Gorodovikova. I roto i te 1938, i mua i puta i te Military Academy. Ka moe a Frunze, Bazan Badminovich Nona Goryaevne. Ko tona hoa pono ki te mutunga o te haere o te ora. I whai koutou i te tamariki hero? вместе с женой воспитали троих детей – двух дочерей и сына. Bazan Badminovich Gorodovikov ki tana wahine whakaarahia e toru tamariki - e rua nga tamahine, me he tama.

Interesting haamana'oraa mokopuna Basayev Badminovicha - Alexander Gorodovikova nei, kia rite ki tona papa, me te koroua, rite te nuinga o tona ora ki te ope. E ai ki tona kuia, ahakoa te whakakorekore taranata kaiārahi Basayev Badminovicha tona whakatairanga raruraru e te meka i ko ia he fakafofonga o te repressed i roto i te whawhai o te iwi.

Ehara i anake i te kāinga, i roto i Kalmykia, he pai te mōhio o te hunga i te Bazan Badminovich Gorodovikov. Kingisepp, Sevastopol, Sychevka, Kaunas me te maha atu pa, i fakatau'atāina'i ia i nga kau Nasí, whakahonore i tona mahara.