Bazooka - Ko te Pūwhakarewa kawe mō te pupuhi tākirirangi

He aha e te kupu bazooka? Ka taea te whakamahi i tēnei patu ti'araa te wā ranei i roto i te horopaki rerekē? Bazooka hoki tokomaha e pā ana ki pū recoilless pu iti ranei nui-ërä hoahoa motuhake. Ko te hītori o te ingoa ko hāngai ana ki te waiata pohu rongonui.

Te tikanga bazooka

Na-ka karanga i tahito ra te hau taputapu 30-doma o te rau tau XX. Ka taea e tatou te mea e te bazooka - ko reira he putanga rawa māmā o te toropona. I tetahi wa i ara i rongonui ai ia i roto i te porowhita kuiti o kaihaka jazz. mohiotia Ko tōna ma'imi i i te wa he kaiwhakaari whakakata Bob Burns. I roto i ana kupu e whakamahia ana e ia tonu retireti (rite ki te parau tumu o te whātata) he putorino ki te kōrere i te mutunga. Te huri i te roa whānui o te taputapu mahi (ka taea e te reira ki runga ki te maha nga waewae) pukuhohe i te oro putanga o rerekē te ware, i tangohia e te tuatahi painga o te whakaaturanga.

toronga Whakahaere wahi kawea e te taiapa piri ki te turanga. Ko te rauemi mō te rau taputapu ko parahi. Hoki haratau, ka taea e koe whakaturia te auvaha parau, e, rite te mea ano, i hanga e te handicraft. Ko te parau tumu o te mahi mamao rite tākaro i te toropona.

Bazuka: tikanga, me te tikanga o te kupu

Bob Burns E kore te mea te tenenga i noa. kaihoahoa American e whakawhanake te momo hou o te patu, kite i te ritenga ki te tauira o te mea hau o tona pohu ringa, a hoatu ana ki te taitara mahi «Bazooka». Ko reira he pūrere mō te whakarewa tākirirangi hangaia ki te whakangaro i hoariri waka Armoured. I roto i te meka, te bazooka - he aratohu ngongo tuwhera. Kei te iritihia te reira i i te bazuin kupu Tatimana. I roto i te Turkey - he bazuka, a Pāniora - bazuca.

M1 pohu tauira 1942 i te ahua motuhake ki te bazooka Bob Burns. Ko te roa ko 1.3 m, kotahi e pā ana ki 8 kg. He tuwhera porotakaroa putorino 60 mm te whānui i hanga o te rino, i i te waea mutunga taiepa muri he diameter paku nui, vaguely rite te kōrere. Otiia i ia he whakaaro rawa rerekē. Na ko reira watea atu ki te ako atu pohu. mahi tonu Bell rite te arotahi mō te whakanoho i te mutu i runga i te whenua. Ki te tona whakamahi ārai tanumia o te oko.

Ko te hītori o te tenenga

Ko te tauira M1 «Bazooka» urupare tāutanga kawe i hangaia e te kaihoahoa Amerika ki te whakakapi i te tīariari i taua wa pohū. i koperea ratou e te pūrere paraire i runga i te pū. Te nuinga hoki tiaki taikaha tōraro mahi i runga i nga ringa, me te pere ano. I roto i te ngā, kua te tauira ngongo tuwhera kua whakaarohia. Kua A kua ngā te tiaki ki te whakatinanatanga māmā o te thruster.

Rūtene E. Yule ko Kapene L. Skinner ko tetahi o nga kaitito i o te Pūwhakarewa tākirirangi ringa. i tangohia Ingoa «Bazooka» e tika ana ki te ōrite hanganga waho ki te putorino B. Burns. E ai ki tetahi atu putanga - he whiowhio haere pohu ka mamao pupuhi rite te reo o tona mea i roto i te tetahi tonality.

parau tumu o te mahi

He aha te mea he "bazooka" i roto i ngā o ngā āhuatanga hoahoa? Smoothbore ngongo ko tika mo te pohū whakarewatanga haumaru a whakaturia te ahunga e hiahiatia ana o ia. ngā Tātaitanga Pūwhakarewa o te iwi e rua. Kotahi pohu i ako, te tangohanga tuarua whāinga, piriti, me pūhia i te ūnga. tīmata āhuatanga ko te hiahia ki te whakahaere i te rohe i muri i te pere. Jet ejection o hau tinana taea meinga kino ki te iwi, taputapu, me te kariri. Hoki te take taua i reira e taea ki te ahi i te awa tikanga.

Hei pupuri i te pohu i whakaratohia arero e rua, me te pokohiwi era i. I roto i tona kōhao tīmatanga noho pākahiko mō pohū tiaki pātīmata hiko. Ko te oko i whai anga, ka rere ki tawhiti rerekē. I whakaratohia ki te tiaki me te whakangungu rakau i te mura tukuna pere pohū. Ngā hāngai ko ia i roto i te wa makariri, ka kore ko te tiaki wā ki te tahu tino i roto i te putorino, me te i muri i tango atu taea meinga whara nui.

Āhuatanga o akatuke'anga i roto i te whenua ngā

He aha titore te "bazooka" i te mua RPG (RPG)? I roto i te meka e rerekē ingoa mo te piha haapiiraa o patu ki te whakarewa i missiles kahore te whakamahi i te waetoru rewa ranei enei. RPG - Ko te pohu tākirirangi-tīhokatia tenei. I hangaia tuatahi te reira ki te aro hoariri waka Armoured. Otiia i muri i te ia ka anga te reira ki te whakaputa i kariri me wehewehenga, me te rama, me te paowa pohū.

I muri i te ahua o te American "Bazooka" M1 i te USSR faaoti matou e kore ki te whakawhanake i tēnei wāhi o patu e tika ana ki te ngoikore ki te whakamahi i te Pūwhakarewa pohu i pāmahana kino. I roto i Germany, i muri i te arotake i te tauira riro o te M1, faaoti nga kaihoahoa ki te whakapai ake i patu, a hanga he pohu Pūwhakarewa nui-ërä.

bazooka Tiamana - he "Ofenror" me "panzerschreck". puta nga Momo tuatahi i roto i te 1943, ka i he mana haamou nui. I roto i te USSR, he Pūwhakarewa pohu o tenei momo tonu kua whakawhanakehia, ka hoatu i muri i te pakanga ki te mahi. RPG-ërä oko 2 Ko 40 mm, me ko tona pohu matenga wahi nadkalibernaya 80 mm te whānui. I muri i whakarerekētia ai a puta atu tino, ohie i roto i te hoahoa me te tāuta pono o te RPG-7. Pamekaranete i runga i te pūtake o ona mahi kihai i rite ki te RPG-2 ki te tiaki paura tīmata, a anake ki te pūkaha hohe-manawa.

tono

He aha te mea te bazooka i roto i ngā o te kaha patu? Ake American «Bazooka» M-20 ki te ërä 88.9 mm ki 280 mm taea ngoto patu. rere papatipu pohu 4 kg ki te 830 m kitenga whānui o te ūnga neke i roto i 185 m, me te mo te tū, - .. 275m Ngāue wae tātaitanga 2 o te tangata. A, no te te mahi ruruku takahi i taea te whakaputa ake ki te 18 rauna ia meneti.

He he hanganga tiango Pūrere. Ki te roa tapeke o 1.5 m, ngā te kātua o e rua nga wahi, me te taimaha e pā ana ki 6 kg. I puta ke te putorino parahi whakamahia i roto i te tauira M1 ki te koranu konumohe. abutment pokohiwi ake me te pūrere pātīmata i runga i te generator arataki. i rite rawa Bazooka ki te tirohanga telescopic.

Ko te hoahoa "Super Bazooka" M20A1V1 kua meinga kua horapa te whakarerekētanga angitu tino huri noa te ao, me te kua whakamahia i roto i te maha pakanga hōia hei patu whai hua i roto i te hōia whawhai waka Armoured o te hoariri.