"Belomorkanal" - haere mai hikareti i te USSR

"Belomorkanal" (hikareti), nei whakaahua i roto i te mua o koutou, mohiotia ki nga iwi katoa e noho ana i roto i te wā o te Soviet Union. To'utangata maheni rawa ki tenei hua tupeka, engari kua he koki ahua rerekē. Kia ka karanga ranei nga hikareti o te waitohu - "Moana White", "White Moana kamera", "Belle Amour Chanel" ... he paowa ratou nga hikareti Soviet tuarua, ko reira te tohu tupeka Soviet tino rongonui e he reira nga wahi katoa: i roto i te toa, i roto i ngahau, i roto i kiriata ... ko te tohu tino mohio i roto i te hītori o te tupeka hanga o te wā Soviet. Putanga i roto i te thirties tawhiti, "Moana White" Kei te hua tonu ki tenei ra - e rua rite hikareti, me rite taonga.

History o hanga

I roto i te tīmatanga o nga thirties, unu Josef Stalin pakihi tūmataiti , me kua hoatu ara ki te wā o te ahumahi. Kua tēnei whakawhitinga kua mamae hoki te iwi, me te haere tahi i tohutoro me executions. kua ki atu tōtika mahi tangata Soviet i roto i te whenua i te taumata teitei o te whakatö-kua hoatu ai. whakaaturia te wā o ngā kaupapa hanganga nui, puta noa i. Mō ratou hanga kiriata, tuhi pukapuka, tito rotarota, waiata, me te ara i roto i te honore o enei kaupapa nui i huaina hikareti.

Ko tētahi o nga kaupapa nui, ko te hanganga o te White moana-Paratiki Canal (BBK). Hoki te iteraa o te hanga e hiahiatia nui haumi pūtea, engari Stalin, ki te whakaiti i te utu whai wāhi i roto i rite te utu mahi o herehere. Utu kihai i enei iwi i, a kore kua te tau heke haere. E ai ki e mohiotia meka pono, e i roto i te hanga o te White Moana Canal patua he tokomaha nui o te iwi (rite ki ngā whakatau tata, i 60 ki te 180 mano).

Ahakoa kī tenei kaupapa kaha te rota o te ora tangata, ka mau te iwi Soviet reira rite te whakamanamana o te USSR, te whakau i te mana o te whenua nui. Ko te waitohu hou "Belomorkanal" (hikareti) ko he angitu tangi tiori. Tupeka ki te taua ingoa rongonui kua riro tata te tohu o te itoito, me te mahi nui o te hanga. Putanga "Belomor" i tika i roto i te wa, papirosinki kaha, me te cheap pakipaki e te taupori katoa, he paowa ratou rite pūkenga, me kaimahi noa.

whakaahuatanga

Te hanga i te mōkihi, ko te kī ki te āhukahuka waitohu. I roto i tona hanganga whai wāhi toi Uritsky Tupeka Factory. He whakaaro e kua kore ke te pikitia i runga i te mōkihi ētahi iwi, engari e kore te mea te reira. Mai i te tīmatanga, whakaatu reira wahi o te kāri Pākehā ki karawarawa maia te White Moana Canal me nga rārangi angiangi o awa ke. I muri mai, te whakapakoko i runga i te mōkihi ke, mahue Soviet Russia me tāpiri ki mea hongere wai "ara" o te Moscow me Täingäwai-Don. Ko te āhuatanga o te ngā mōkihi hou 82 x 83 x 23 mm o.

I roto i te tuatahi i hanga te hanga o hikareti ringaringa, ka ahu tupeka ki reira. te pikau kiato o te kounga tiketike rawa, no te mea o taua tupeka kore i ruia. He he he whakaaro i hangaia te diameter o te hikareti "White Moana Canal" (7.62 mm) i na e taea kia i runga i te mīhini taua ki te whakaputa i cartridges ki te tika. Vision tonu e kore e kino te tangata, te Soviet tupeka "matā" o te tahi atu rama tukua ano ki te diameter taua.

"Belomorkanal" (hikareti): Composition

Auaha i roto i te ahumahi tupeka kihai auraa mo te hemo o pūkenga, me mo nga kaimahi uaua i maia me te kaha, ahakoa, rite whakahuatia mua, a he paowa kau ratou e rua. "Belomorkanal" - hikareti rawa kaha i hanga i rongo tupeka parakore kahore poke. I roto i ia kōwae kei 30-35 mg o teriuma me 1.5-1.8 nikotīni mg.

Hikareti "White Moana Canal": production

haere mai kai ake ki te ariki Ionidi. I roto i etahi hanganga, i konatunatua ia momo tupeka Moldovan me Azeri. Hei whakaputa i "White Moana Canal" (hikareti), timata i roto i te 1937 i roto i Leningrad, i roto i te wheketere Uritsky.

I tčnei wā tonu ratou production i te wheketere o mua Uritsky ( "Petro" LLC). Mohiotia tohu hokohoko kahore ope motuhake he, kia ki te whakaputa i taua hikareti kia tetahi. Hei tauira, i roto i 2011 te wheketere "Don tupeka" tukua "White Moana Canal" i roto i te mea homai noa o te pouaka whakarewa ataahua.

I ngā wā, titau te hanga o hikareti ā-mahi, mo tenei take, whakaaro te ahumahi huakore i roto i to tatou mau taime hou.

"Belomorkanal": utu, me te kounga

I roto i ngā wā Soviet, i taea e nga proletarians tūturu o naia whakapōauau katoa anake inu waipiro cheap me te paowa cheap me hikareti kaha. ka mau tena ki te hoko cheap me kaha, "Moana White" riro tonu rongonui nui i roto i te iwi noa. E kore te mea poitirere tenei, te utu mo te taua pai i korekore ina whakaritea ki ētahi atu hua tupeka.

I muri mai, "te White Moana Canal" riro, kua faaauhia te te faaiteraa katoa pai-mohiotia: "paowa o te fatherland, i te mea reka, me te ahuareka." Na tenei ahakoa te meka e ko te reira i te rima o kōeke sikaleti. E wāriutia ana ratou mo te meka e te utu kino iho o te mōkihi o "puritia" i roto i kore te mea iho 20, kia rite ki mua, a ko te hunga i rite 25 tonu o tupeka kaha, korere pepa. "Moana White" - ko te hikareti kaha, e te tikanga e whai ratou kahore rite i roto i te mōrearea hauora.

Waitohu i roto i te ao hou

No mea pehea tauā nui "Belomorkanal" (hikareti), i roto i te hou tupeka ao whakataetae uaua, me te kanorau, e rua kāinga me te ke, ngaro reira tona rongonui. Otiia i nga hua tupeka taua mai i te USSR kei roto i te tono e te tūruhi rite te manatunga o te wā Soviet. maha tango ratou i to tatou tūruhi ki a koutou i runga i te haerenga i roto i Europa.

E ai ki ngā tatauranga, 4 anake% hokona belomorinu whakamahia mō te kai paipa. Kua hokona e te toe 96% e tika ana ki te hikareti kariri, i te mea te tino watea ki te huri i te tirotiro.

waitohu rongonui wa maha tamata ki te tango i te rawa o te kamupene o hikareti tātari me kaiwhakanao vodka. Ngā angitu, kihai i enei ngana i angitu, he mo'oni "White Moana Canal" Kua noho anake hikareti.