Coagulation: te täkupu me te ine

Coagulation o toto hemostasiogram ranei, te whakahaere he momo o te whakamātautau toto te ki ako i tona upoo-. whakaritea ana tēnei tātaritanga i roto i te take o ngā mahi, e pā ana ki te ngaronga toto, me te hoki te tāutu kōhikohiko tuli rite iti ka nui haere, e kia meinga tini o nga mate, pērā i thromboses, patua ngakau whiu ranei.

Coagulation, e maha tuhinga aroaro i roto i te papa motuhake whakaahua i te pūnaha circulatory me tona tātaritanga runga hemostasis, taea ki te whakatau i kōtītiti i roto i te wē.

Ko te kupu, hemostasiogram - te rangahau e tika ana i roto i te hapū, i te aroaro o te ngā mahi ngā i roto i te wā postoperative, ki uaua tīponapona, mate autoimmune, me mate o te ate.

Ko te kaha ki te mau tonu tūturu te puka wai, me i te wa taua ki te hanga i me ki te whakakore clots, ki te tika, ngā te pūnaha hemostatic i roto i te tinana. Ka taea e tetahi disorders toto arahi ki nunu'a mamafa.

Hemostasis he etahi āhuatanga, e kua whakaritea e te akoranga taiwhanga. Na i roto i te hemostasis tuatahi taea te whakaritea: tatau te mōtepe, roanga o toto, mōtepe whakawhāititanga me te adhesion, te tauhohe o te katinga toto i roto i te tahi atu tohu. I roto i te hemostasis Tuarua whakatau i te roanga o te toto coagulation, PTI, APTT, pūwētoto rahinga, me te pera i runga i.

Na, i roto i te hapūtanga coagulation (whaiaroaro täkupu) whakaatu nui haere coagulability o toto, e kore e waiho o āwangawanga konei.

Kia whai whakaaro ano tatou i roto i atu ngā kōrero te mea e whakaaro ki te hei tawhā noa i roto i tenei ako.

1. Ko te roanga o te toto. Tikanga, mutu te toto i roto i te toru o nga meneti i muri i te poka. Te whakanui ake i tēnei wā kia tohu huaora hē, e tukupu ana tatau mōtepe.

2. mōtepe whakawhāititanga me te adhesion. Coagulation (täkupu) - adhesion - ki runga ki te 50% me te whakawhāititanga - 20%. Ko te hua i roto i enei tohu e tohu ki te whanaketanga o te te atherosclerosis, Thrombosis, mate huka, ranei whakaeke ngakau.

3. Ko te retraction o te katinga toto. Te tikanga ngā reiti retraction i wha tekau-waru ki te ōrau e ono tekau-wha.

4. Ko te roanga o te coagulation toto. Coagulation (täkupu e) mo te toto venous - i rima ki te tekau meneti mō te capillary toto - i toru hēkona ki rima meneti.

Te whakanui ake i te papa wa o ngā raraunga kia tohu te aroaro i roto i te anticoagulant toto ranei te whanaketanga o te mate ate hemophilia ranei. Ka taea te kite te wā whakaiti i roto i te pakaruhanga toto.

5. PB (naiboleee ako nui i coagulogram). Ka taea te whakaritea i runga i te pūtake o tenei tātari, mate gastrointestinal me te ate. Coagulation (noa) PTI - i toru ki te kotahi rau e iwa tekau-whitu ōrau, i te wa prothrombin - i tahi ki te rima hēkona. Ko te hua i roto i enei tohu e tohu ki te whanaketanga o te Thrombosis, engari i roto i ētahi wā ko reira tohu o te fariiraa o te whakawhānau.

6. pūtaitoto. Tikanga, rerekē tenei ahua i rua ki te wha karamu / rita. Tona huringa kōrero kakā, mumura, patu, weranga, kakā, cirrhosis, ngakau, me te pera i runga i.

7. APTT. Tikanga, rite ana tenei ahua ki toru tekau e wha tekau ranei hēkona. Me kï reira e ka rerekē te whakaiti o te tohu o te upoo- toto ki wha tekau ōrau o te taumata APTT. Heoi, ko te rerekētanga o tenei taupū kia tohu i te whanaketanga o te mate ate, hemophilia me ētahi atu mate.

Ko te kupu, ko te tukanga coagulation ko te toru tauhohe hono: upoo- toto roto, o waho, me te te faafariuraa o te pūwētoto ki pūtōtepe.