Corvette Kaupapa 20385 "Gremyashchy": āhuatanga me ngā whakaahua. Corvette "Agile"

Ship i raro i te ingoa nui "Gremyashchy" - he kaupapa Corvette 20385, kei te faaineine nei mo te ripa i roto i Hui-tanguru 2012. whanaketanga "Agile" waea tairitenga whakarara. tīmata te tukanga i te hanga kaipuke, kei roto i St Petersburg. I tae te hui nui e rangatira nui-rangatira o te ope Russian patu. Kei te arotahi tika ana tēnei kaupapa i runga i te hanga o ngā whakaurunga kauhoe hōia i roto i te täoro e whakaratohia ki te patu hou mahere whakahāwea, me te ārai.

Whanaketanga me te hanga

Corvette Kaupapa 20385 Ko te putanga ake o te whanaketanga rite i raro i te tohu 20380, me te whakataki o rongoā hangarau me te hanga auaha. Wāhi hanga raki i roto i St Petersburg hainatia te whakaaetanga i runga i te whakatū o oko e wha o taua kāwai, e rua o nei he rite kē. I roto i te whakarara, kawea mahi i roto i te hanga kaipuke i Komsomolsk-i runga i-Amur. Kua riro te kaipuke hou te pono tino i roto i ngā o te pānga, tae atu ki te whakamahi o te tikanga hou o te korero.

Whakawhanakehia 20385 kaupapa Corvette ( "Gremyashchy") hoahoa "Diamond" pokapū. kaipuke matapae homeport i muri i te otinga - Northern Fleet. Ko te kaupapa i roto i te pātai fakamatelie mua tino. Ko rawa pono o te hangarau tawhā, patu, kaha whawhai me te pōhēhē a tenei. I roto i te ariā, te whakamahere te kaihanga ki te hanga corvettes ōrite tekau mo te Russian Navy. Tenei ka hoatu he faingamālie ki te whakapiki ake i tino te āheinga korero i roto i te tiaki i te rohe moana. E tano ia tapao e i roto i te hanga o te whakamahi i ngā rauemi hiato oko, me te utu o to ratou production me supply i te iti rawa te hawhe te miriona moni.

Whai wāhitanga me te whakamahi o

20385 - hukihuki o te whakatupuranga hou o Corvette, hangaia hoki te whakamahi-whakaaro maha. Ko tōna mahi matua - ki te kitea, ka whakangaro kaipuke mata hoariri submarines ranei. Hoki tavini rite te kaipuke hōia mō te ūnga, tiaki takutai, kawe atu kaipuke.

I tua atu ki te pū, me te pere patu kei i runga i hihiani poari me ngā pūnaha pāorooro. toro te reira i te taea o te tāutanga o te hangar manuao mo te waka Ka-27. Tenei tino whakanuia ana te āheinga whawhai o te oko, tuku kitenga wā o ngā taumata hoariri. tiaki atu ki 20385 kaupapa rapunga Corvette - ko te whakamahi i roto i te hanga o te hangarau motuhake e whakaiti ratou hihiani. Tika me te raka i roto i ngā āhuatanga katoa whakarato wāhanga hiato e FSUE "Prometheus", kua whakamatauria ratou utu noa i roto i ngā whanaketanga rite o mua.

tohu Hangarau

Ko te whai ake e ngā āhuatanga o te 20385 kaupapa Corvette:

• Roa / waka whanui - 104/13 m.
• Displacement Ko 2,200 taranata.
• paepae Tere - 27 knots.
• oko katoa pākahiko - 15 ra.
• Ki te hinga i te tawhiti - 5600 km.
• Powertrains - diesel engines 1DDA-12000.
• Crew - 99 iwi.

runga hei kanohi He patu pū tāuta A-190-01 (he ërä 100 mm o). He he he pūnaha ao pere "ërä", pū mīhini, pū anti-rererangi o te "rāihe", acoustic me te turanga hihiani antisubmarine rākau o te riri "mōkihi" me te whakapakari o te Ka-27 waka.

Hull me superstructure

Corvette "Gremyashchy" - upoko i roto i te hukihuki hou kei te pai 20385. tona wahi tinana i hanga o parahi, kua he rahoraho maheni. Kua pai ake Construction rongoā auaha e 25 ōrau ātete ki te ātete i te wai, me te whakaiti i te kawenga i runga i te tāutanga hiko matua.

Ko te hoahoa hou o te takere raro e āhei te tipu te mana ki iti taimaha, a ka wewete i reira te tawhā displacement e pā ana ki te 20 ōrau. I roto i tenei whakaaro, e taea te tino whakarei te taputapu whawhai o te kaipuke. Atu take pai ko te hua i roto i rere tere o rua noti.

hanga tikanga kauhoe whawhai Superstructure te o kaipōti kore-combustible o te hiato. Ratou hanganga ngā kaka kōata, waro waerau e hāngai ana te muka-. hanga ana tēnei pūnaha e taea ki te whakatutuki i te pūnaha rapunga me te teihana wāhi poto-whānui. Pewa te rite rawa ki te hangar motuhake, me te tūāpapa mō te whakatakoto me te te wakarererangi Ka-27 waka. Ko tōna supply o wahie ko e pā ana ki 20 taranata. Corvette 20380 me 20385 He taputapu rawa rerekē, me patu i roto i te manakohia o te kōwhiringa muri.

tipu Power

kōwae mana mua-tuatahi i ki te riro momo engines Tiamana mtu. I muri, e whai ake nei ngaahi fakafepaki'i i raro i te whakauru kawemai, ka whakaritea e te reira ki te whakamahi i engines motu hua. I tonoa e te tikanga ki nga tohunga o JSC tipu "Zvezda" ko Kolomna. Ka rite ki te hua, rite rawa te 20385 kaupapa Corvette i ki te rua o ngā tipu diesel DDA-1200.

Kei ia kōwae ngā rua nekeneke, me te kōaro taputapu. E ratou he pūnaha o te mana aunoa me microprocessors. E whakaaturia Āhuatanga powerplants i raro:

• ora Ratonga - e kore e iti iho i te 15 mano haora.
• Ko te toharite mō te tawhiti haere i runga i te tere o 14 knots - 4000 maero.
• turanga kōkeke Material - zharostustoychivaya momo maitai Ei-415.
• powertrains pūtake - he koranu o te AA-6 konumohe.
• Ia mana taupū generator ko 630 Kw.
• Ko te hiahia mo te nāianei - 50 Hz (380 W).

Ēnei tautuhinga tukua mo te ōrau tiketike o te mana ki te wahie iti, me te kohi hinu, i te whakaiti i te kitenga o te pāorooro o te kaipuke.

oko irirangi engineering

Corvette Kaupapa 20385 "Gremyashchy" kua te taputapu hiko e whai ake nei:

• Pūnaha "Sigma" (CICS).
• hononga aunoa "Ruberoid" poraka.
• Ko te crosstalk matatini "Monument".
• rapunga teihana Tapeke "Furke 2".
• OGAS Kōpuku "Anapa-M."

Ka taea e ēnei taputapu whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te kimi i te oko e toru nga wa, mahi i roto i te aratau o 64 ki te 2000 MHz. E taea e ki te tāutu i neke atu i te rua rau o nga ngā taumata tapoko, ka tu i te pūnaha pere hoariri, tiaki te kaipuke ratou. whai wāhi ana tēnei ki te wha launchers ki haamou i te "Taekaha" momo o raweketia. Tuitui mahi ki te whakahaere waka topatopa E hangaia mā te whakamahi i te pourewa navigation CAP-20380 motuhake.

rākau

Tārewa marae rawa ki te maha o ngā momo o patu. I roto ia ratou:

1. Malí whawhai utanga anti ki wha pūnaha whakarewatanga me 8 missiles. Ipu whakaritea ki te tīmata i te waenganui o te tinana (diameter wä roa i runga i te pae). whānuitanga mōrahi o mate te whakaaro o 260 km.
2. Anti-rererangi patu, e ngā o te pūnaha "Redut" ki toru wae modular, pūkoro matatini "ngira" tridtsatimillimetrovyh pu ki te ono oko, (eke i te kei).
3. Matatini "Frontier".
4. He rua o pū ërä 330 tōkiri mm ki (te pūnaha "Pack-N").
5. 100-mirimita wae puhipuhi A-190. Ko tōna auau Ko e pā ana ki te 80 tīmata ia meneti. Whakahaere i te pūnaha mana whāinga me te pihinga ake taea "Puma".
6. Antisubmarine topatopa Ka-27.

Project 20385 Corvette, te whakaahua o nei homai te raro, Ka taea e whakarewa projectiles hangaia ki te hinga e kore anake hoki submarines me kaipuke mata o te hoariri, engari ano counter-tōkiri.

tawhā seaworthiness

kaipuke i Tirohia he seaworthiness nui i roto i te rite ki te analogues me precursors. A, no te kore e mea faufaa i te kawenga i runga i te wiri hake i awhiowhio. Tenei taea homai te tika ki te whakamahi i noa te paura katoa, tae noa ki kāwanatanga moana ki runga ki te 5 ngā.

utua nga kaihoahoa tokanga makehe ki te toitü o te kaipuke. Kua whakamahia ngā te hou hangarau me ngā rauemi hiato. Tenei i hoatu e ha faingamālie ki tino whakaiti i te hainatanga hihiani o te kaipuke. Corvette "Gremyashchy" Russian Project 20385 corvettes - te tuatahi o tona ahua i roto i te taputapu e whakamahia nei te rauemi polymer ki absorption tiketike o ngātere irirangi me te hoahoa kore-paerewa hoahoanga.

Ko te hua tauwehe rapunga me te purara Circular heke tata toru nga wa (whakaritea ki analogues). whakaratohia tiaki atu e te pūnaha e hāngai ana i te ārai ino o te hoariri.

He aha whakarerekētanga Kua whakawhanakehia?

E ai ki nga waea mahere tuatahi mō te whanaketanga me te hanga o te wha nui kaipuke o kaupapa Corvette 20385. "Gremyashchy" nei photo whakaatu i runga, ka te tino nui, me te kotahi kaipuke, tona hanga kua tonu i roto i tenei aronga. I tua atu, i hangaia nga whakarerekētanga e whai ake nei:

1. kaitiaki Edge Corvette (20380P).
2. Rite rawa ki te rerekētanga iti o ringa kaweake. I mahara te reira ki te huri i te kōwhiringa o te matā ki analogues ke.
3. "Agile". Ia pūtake faaineine mo te Black Moana Fleet, i pai taputapu me patu ia.
4. Ko te putanga ake ki te taea o "Horizon" tāutanga o te pūnaha whawhai.

Ko te ingoa o te kaipuke e kore iti ponguru "ngakau nui" a "Tie".

Corvette Kaupapa 20385 "Agile"

whakaritea ana tēnei oko ko te tau rangatū 1006. Ko te tinana tuarua o te kaupapa. ka mau ano raupapa Tohuwāhi wahi i te pahi tipu Severnaya Verf i St Petersburg.

I tae te kaupapa e Admiral Vysotsky, whakahau Munuwao o ngā taumata katoa, me te tahi atu rangatira, manuhiri kororia. timata te whanaketanga o tenei kaupapa i roto i te puna o 2013. Mai i te tauira o mua "Agile" āhuatanga te mua nui (2200 taranata) me ngā āhuatanga. roa waka ko 105 mita, me te whanui, me te hohonu - 8 me 13 mita, aua. He rerekē i ona matua taputapu i roto i ringa rite te tikanga, te whakawhetai ki te taea o te tāuta pūnaha "ërä-NK", complexes "rāihe" me "Mōkī." Engari whakawhirinaki i runga i te rahoraho o te Ka-27PL.

āhuatanga

He rerekētanga tino nui ko te aroaro o te whakaaro momo kaipuke photocouple rewa, e te kaimahi ki te whakahaere i te whakaaro hihiani me faarahi te kaha ki te kitea ngā taumata hoariri, engari whakarei hoki te tira whawhai, te whakarite tiaki me te kite o kaipuke, me te waka rererangi. He wāhi nui i roto i tenei takaro e te hihiani, me te wae mana o te "Puma".

Whakawa i nga kōrero o ārahi hoahoa kaipūkaha o te pokapū "taimana" pokapū K. Golubev, te whanaketanga i roto i ngā o te hanganga hou o oko moana te hoki kawea atu hoki te whakapai ake i te hōtaka i raro i te tohu 20386. hāngai te kaupapa kei te i whakarite mōrahi patu kāinga, ahakoa he tonu nga kōrero o te hanganga i raro i wraps.

Ka rite ki kī e Tuarua Minita Defence Yuri Borisov, Russia, i roto i te 2020 e whakaritea ai ki te whakaputa i te iti rawa 16 Corvettes o tenei piha. Kei te tū te whakaurunga production matua i te hanga kaipuke i St Petersburg me te Amur te pahi Plant.

Tohunga whakapono e te hao matua i roto i te hanga o enei kaipuke, ko te hototahi o te patu hou i roto i ngā rahinga nui, me te utu o te putanga whakamutunga. ki te mahi ki te kawe i tenei ahua ki runga ki te wāhi tino pai tonu kaihoahoa.

hua

Corvette Project 20385, e hoatu i runga nei āhuatanga, kua nga mua tino hou, me te multifunctional hāngai. Ko te hui tonu te hanga o tetahi anake o nga māngai ( "Gremyaschi"). E hangaia Ētahi atu oko i runga i te kaupapa whakahoutia. Kei te tika ki te maioha o te kaipuke, e kore te mea e tika tonu tenei reira i te aroaro o patu taimaha o ngā momo. Ngā, ahakoa te roa i roto i te huringa o te otaota mana ke i roto i nga ritenga kāinga, mea e kawea nga mahi i āta whakamaheretia katoa i rite ki te hōtaka i whakamaheretia.