Cottage Gausvald, St Petersburg: whakaahuatanga, hītori me te ngā meka

he maheni ki noho o St Petersburg me nga manuhiri o te whakapaipai Northern tenei whare rerekē. Gausvald Cottage i runga i te moutere o Stone rerekē i te whare katoa a tawhio noa. Tenei whare, Ahakoa he ha'uti monamona, te maere kanapa, me te ara nanakia. Here te kaiwhakahaere Maslennikov kiriata kiriata rongonui e pā ana ki te mōrearea o te rongonui Sherlock Holmes me tana kaiāwhina me te hoa pono Dr. Watson.

Kaituhi o te kaupapa

Cottage Gausvald, tona wāhitau ko: Island Stone, Big Alley, 14 - he tauira onge, me te taketake o te hoahoanga rakau Russia, te whare tuatahi i roto i te kāhua Art Nouveau, i roto i St Petersburg kore anake, engari ano hoki i roto i te whenua. He tokomaha e whakapono e te whare rite te whare Gingerbread. A he reira kahore tāpiritanga. Young kaihoahoa Vasily Chenet ko Vladimir Chagin hanga reira mo EK Gausvald - wahine o te parāoa rongonui i roto i rangatira St Petersburg.

riro V. I. Chagin mātauranga mātauranga. Cottage Gausvald - e kore te mahi tuatahi o te kaihoahoa rongonui. I mua tīmata hanga, kua whai wāhi kē ia i roto i kaupapa nui. Ko reira taa'eraa e muri i te revolution 1917 Chagin mahue te whenua, ka timata ki te whai wāhi i roto i te whakaaurakitanga me te hanga hou o maha urupa hītori, me te hoahoanga o St Petersburg. whare Art Nouveau i Vladimir timata ki te hanga i roto i St. Petersburg, tetahi o te tuatahi. Te nuinga o nga mahi ariki hanga i roto i te mahi tahi ki a VI Chenet.

Mō Vasily Ivanovich whakaora etahi mōhiohio. I ia tona whare ake ki te papa iti i runga i Krestovsky. I te tau 1916 i raupatuhia ai mo nama. Ahakoa e kore e te te rā o te mate mohiotia rite: e te nuinga o whāiti te puna ki te parau "i muri i 1935". Otiia, tiaki te mahi Chenet: wha whare, kei runga i te moutere o Stone, i roto ia ratou i tona ake, e kore rawa nei i oti, Kelekh whare, e taea te kite i runga i Tchaikovsky Street, 28, whare N. V. Chaykovskogo runga Nevsky, 67 a rave rahi whare fare, e kua kei roto i te pokapū hītori o St Petersburg.

Hoki kaihoahoa taitamariki riro Gausvald pahī te whakamātautau tūturu, i ora ratou ki te kororia: ka haere mai te mea ake auaha, patoi fakato'u'osi katoa. Kua arotahi ratou i runga i te faaiteraa o āhua āhuahanga - rango, kupiki me te tihi, te whakahāngai i ēnei āhuatanga.

motu kohatu

Kua i roto i te hanganga o te fare i whakaaro Stone Island he wāhi haamaitaihia o te pa te wahi ratou noho iwi taonga, me te rongonui: kaihokohoko Eliseev, mau aivanaa, industrialist Putilov. History o te moutere o Stone kāpehu, i roto i te kōrero me te mea ngaro.

I roto i nga wa onamata, kite kaumoana kotiti he kohatu nui i purero ki runga i te wai. Herea ki te uta, tuteia e ratou te whenua, ka whakaritea e ki te hoatu i te ingoa o te motu o Stone. He nui i muri, ka ahau i haere mai ki te mana, Nicholas II, e riro te motu, ko te tino hira i roto i te whiriwhiri - noa i te tau torutoru kua hanga ake te whenua.

Cottage Gausvald (St. Petersburg): History

Te whare, hanga i roto i te 1898, i huaina e te ingoa o tona rangatira tuatahi - hoa Gausvald. I muri i te revolution o 1917, i whakaingoatia te motu. riro ia he ingoa noa i roto i aua ra - Island Workers. I kau tenei rohe kotahi picturesque, ka whiriwhiri manene kāinga papai. Mai i St Petersburg tupu ratou ake me te ake nga tau.

Ko reira ka (1918) faaoti te rangatira o te pa hou ki te whakatuwhera i te whare o te koroni o te tamariki № 3 Lunacharsky. i ora ai Street tamariki konei tae noa ki 1923. tangata iti e kukume ana atu mea katoa e taea te nekehia atu. Ko te nehenehe matapihi ōpure ki inlays i ahuareka ai o mata te wāwāhitanga ratou, ka hanga karihi mō rakau hī me te ataahua kiriata karaihe tae whakamahia i roto i ngā kēmu ranei whakawhiti mo te tahi mea atu "faufaa."

Neke atu i te nga tau, noho te fare hōhipera whakato. ka motu kaimahi i te wahi faafaaearaa o rangatira tiketike. Here puta ano te kainga hararei. I roto i nga nineties o te rau tau whakamutunga hokona Gausvald whare i ki te kamupene "Impulse", i tenei ra ko tona rangatira.

whakaahuatanga

Gausvald Cottage i runga i te moutere o Stone (St. Petersburg) ko te tohu ahurei o te hoahoanga. I runga i te papa whenua ko nga ruma ora, i runga - ruma i te āheinga, me te ope o te tari. Hoki te tauira o kaituhi o te kaupapa, kia rite ki te tahi mau tohunga, kua tangohia e matou i te whare Ingarihi matarohia, i i te tomokanga motuhake mō pononga, etahi i whakapono ai te hoahoanga o te whare, ko te mārama kāhua Bavarian kitea. whakaaro tatou e kore i te reira e mea faufaa no te rangatira te kāinga: he mīharo, me te huatau i runga i te waho, ko te roto whare rawa awhiawhi. i mahue katoa ki te tupono.

hoahoanga fare

hanga Cottage Gausvald i runga i te moutere o Stone i roto i te kāhua Art Nouveau. pourewa pereki hina, papa kohatu, e ngā taiepa stucco kōwhai ki ngā āhuatanga whakairo Gables, hanga o te rakau. hoatu ratou te huatau hoahoa me te whīwhiwhi. I te wa ano tino mātakitaki i te āhuatanga mō tenei kāhua o karawhiti, raina tuanui pakaru, a na i runga i. D.

hanga te rua-papa wahi pokapū o te whare te o te rakau, ko reira pātata ki te whare kotahi-papa ki te tomokanga ruawhetū. wahi plinth, pereti paru-kapi, angamaheni mo tata whare katoa i runga i te moutere o Stone. Ko te whare e koi tata kahore taha, ko reira asymmetrical, papatahi ka whakakitea hoki tenei take i runga i taha katoa. Kua whakapaipai te facades ki tihi. Hei mauruuru i te whakaaro o nga kaitautoko, me haere koe i huri noa i te whare.

Gausvald moe he silhouette ataahua. Ki te raki ko te pourewa ki ruawhetū matapihi. E rua ngā tūāpapa, ia o nei kua wha tīwae, kei runga i te taha ki te tonga. Kua Mahere o te whare kua wehea ki ngā wāhi mahi: i whakaritea te raki-rawhiti ki te ora i te tangata, i te-hauauru tonga i te tikanga mo te wāhi tari,

meka ngā

Gausvald Cottage Ko te rongonui cinematic tūturu. Kua riro enei taiepa te tirohanga mo te maha pikitia. He ko kiriata i te scene o te raupapa rongonui e pā ana ki Sherlock Holmes kaiwhakahaere Maslennikov. Kei te maha ka karanga a St. Petersburg te whare te kāinga Irene Adler. Ko te pehea huaina te wahi i te aroha o te kairapuhara nui. Reira wheturangitia hoki taua films rongonui rite "Mate Fledermaus" me "Don Cézanne de Bazan" Yana Frida.

I roto i te fare kiriata i taua kaiwhakaari tino rite Yuri ko Vitaly Solomin, Vasily Livanov, Mikhail Boyarsky, Nikolai Karachentsov, Ikoa Dmitriev, Anna Samokhin, Larisa Udovichenko, Yuri Bogatyrev , me te tini ke atu.

Ko te whiu atu o te pou

Hoki tenei hanganga ahurei hinga ki runga ki nga wa pakeke i muri i te tiango o te Soviet Union, i roto i nga tau o perestroika. hokona whare Gausvald i ki te kamupene tūmataiti "Impulse", e hoki e rua tekau nga tau e kore i whakamahia ai, me te kore hoki i mahi ki. Ka rite ki te hua, i mahue te whare. Kua whakaaturia Studies e patua i runga i 80% o ngā hanganga rakau katoa ngaro e pokepokea ai, me te harore.

I muri te arotake i te whakaaro mohio, faaoti nga rangatira o te pa ki te wahia te hanganga rakau katoa. Heoi, e kore tenei i meatia. I roto i te torutoru ake nga tau i runga i nga hua o te tirohanga hou o te hanganga o te aituā i te pae hopea ua faaoti i te reira ki te wetewete i nga hanganga rakau katoa me ngā whare i roto i te heke mai ki te hanga i te whare hangaia e Rafael Dayanova. Kia aroha mai, he hanga i tenei ra i roto i te huru rawakore, me te haere tonu ki te tupuheke.

Cottage Gausvald: me pehea ki te tiki i reira?

I teie mahana, e kore e tūruhi e taea ki te tiki i roto i te whare. Ko taea tonu te kite koe i te titiro o te waho o te whare rongonui. Ki te tiki i konei, kia tangata me manuhiri o te whakapaipai Northern tika whiwhi ki teihana lēlué "Petrogradskaya". He ka Me ki huri ki te tau pahi 46 ranei 1, trolleybus tau 34. Ka tangohia e koe ki te mutu "Island Stone" tenei waka. Na e hiahia ana koe ki te haere ki raro, te huarahi ki Big Birch Tuatahi huarahi, ka tahuri tika ki te tau whare 14. He haere ka tango i kaua e nui ake kotahi tekau meneti.

Ka taea e koe te tae i te teihana Metro "awa Black" teihana. E haere mai ana i roto i o te arā raro, haere i runga i te waewae i roto i te ahunga o te parepare. Na ka haere puta noa i te piriti ki te moutere o Stone me haere te hīkoi whai Big Neva ake ki Big Alley. Na ka tahuri mahue, ki te tau whare 14.