Diez. He aha te mea te reira? ariā taketake

Te tangata e tīmata ana ki te ako i te taketake o te waiata, whakangungu taringa me te au maite, kia tika kia mōhio o nga tohu o te whakarereke, i roto i nei ko nga mea e rua matua: piki me ngā, e kua whakamahia e kore anake i roto i te waenganui o te wahi o te waiata, engari ano hoki i roto i te ara. He hoki Bekar - tohu, whakakore huringa te ware o te nota. Na ka whakaaro matou te kaupapa "diez: he aha te mea te reira." He maha fakaangá waiata whakapono e whakamahia tenei tohu e i roto i te waiata ake pinepine.

Koi: he aha te mea te reira

Na, ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te mea he koi, mo te mahara tino māmā taea te mea e tenei hua o te tuhipoka kotahi semitone.

I roto i te waiata, e taea te whakamahi Sharp i te maha ngā huarahi rerekē (tautautefito ki he taimi whakaaro koutou e reira he ano he taua mea rite "-koi rua," te tikanga reo maranga rua, e ko te kotahi reo). Ka taea te kitea te whakamahi o te piki rua i roto i te waiata rawa maha. Heoi, i muri mai ka arotahi tatou ki runga ki taua mea.

Ngā piki rite tohu matua, me te kore anake

tohu Sharp, rite kua whakahuatia, e taea hoki te whakamahi hei tohu matua, me te tohu o whakarereke i roto i te waenganui o te mahi. Ko te rerekētanga i waenganui i enei kōwhiringa e rua kei e i roto i te take tuatahi, te hua i roto i te tangi etahi ngā kōrero tono ki te waiata katoa. I roto i te mau parau te tahi atu, ki te tohua te kī te, hei tauira, F koi, ka tikanga te koi hua "fa" whārangi tohu i roto i ia huringa karaka, me te hea hanganga (te kore te kore i whakaritea, hei tauira, tono Bekar tohu, engari anake i roto i te kotahi huringa) .

I roto i te take tuarua, ko ahua rerekē te āhuatanga. Ka taea hoki e tohu koi i roto i te waenganui o te hua (ki te kore e tīariari reira i te kī) kia reira. Anake konei whakapehapeha reira (hua o te nota) tano ki te tuhipoka anake ranei tuhipoka ki te hoatu e te reira i roto i te patunga kotahi. I roto i te huringa i muri ka whakakorea aunoa reira.

Na whakaaroa te tohu matua koi. He aha te mea i roto i ngā o te pānga i runga i etahi ngā kōrero o te mahi katoa? Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, tenei tikanga o te whakatakoto ake i te waiata o te mahi katoa. He aha te mea tino ngā, ngā piki i roto i te kī (me flat), i etahi ture o hanga. I roto i tenei whakaaro, ka huri i te reira i roto i taua i te maha o unahi e he wātea i teie mahana.

Ngā piki raupapa ka te kī kei te whai ake nei: F ki, te tote, D, A, E, B. I roto i te e haere, ko reira ia tapao e te ngā i te tikanga whakamuri. Ko te tika tenei ture ki te mohio i te ngakau, no te mea e tika ana ki tenei taea whakatau tonu e koe te kī pakiaka.

Ki te mahara koutou, hoki i roto i nga wa Soviet, tamariki tamau aau e whakaarohia ana te raupapa e rua te whakamahi i couplets rime. Ko tētahi o te rongonui tino taea te huaina rite tenei:

"Fa ki, te tote, D, A, E, B -

kawea koe ahau he tauine! ".

C, E, A, D, G, ake, F -

Taria hoki ahau. Poroporoaki! ".

Whakatau i o te whānuitanga ware o ngā piki i roto i te kī

Knowledge o nga raupapa o ngā pūāhua ki te kī he paku. A feruri i rite koi. He aha te mea i roto i ngā o te whakamāramatanga o pepe?

E mea ohie roa. I te tohu matua, kaua ranei, te whakamutunga e taea e rawa ngāwari ki te whakatau i te whānuitanga taketake reo whakamahia au maite ranei. Hoki ki te mau taviri nui i te pūāhua whakamutunga hanga ake te rua o iti (ki runga ki te semitone), a ka hanga he tuarua nui ki raro (iho reo kotahi) mo te ririki whakarara.

Kei te ngāwari i mohio ki tenei i te tauira ohie. Hei tauira, i roto i te kī e toru tohu: F koi, C koi me G-koi. Mai i te tohu whakamutunga (i roto i tenei take, G-koi) semitone ake hoatu Key A-Major, me te reo ki raro - i roto i te F Sharp Minor.

I roto i te parau tumu, tukua dieznyh tohu ki te whakaputa i ngā kōrero, na ki te korero, me te tātai kōaro, arā, te mohio ki te reo matua, ka taea e koe te korero ki tonu nei pūāhua he hakari i reira ki te kī.

Construction o etahi momo o unahi

he mārama rite, takaro te tauine matua kei te whakamahi i ngā pūāhua anake, no te te kī. Taua matua me te iti e huaina tūturu.

O ngā moni he iti ōrua, me te paohotia, ahakoa he reira taea ki te whakatau me te pauna nui o tenei momo (e whakamahia pinepine). I roto i te piki iti hawarite taahiraa atu VII.

titiro he iti rerekē paohotia Minor. A, no te tākaro unahi ake maranga wā VI me VII, engari i roto i te raupapa whakamuri, e whakakorea enei tohu, ka whakakapi e Bekarev. Hei tauira, himene He iti i roto i te kēmu o taha e rua ko e whai ake: Ki te, B, C, D, E, F koi, G koi la / la, te tote (reo parakore), F (reo parakore), E , anō ake, B, A. He ngāwari te reira, pea, ki te mōhio e kore ko e atu te raupapa whakamuri, rite he iti noa tūturu.

e kore e tangohia Na matou ki pūkete pato etahi e amuamu motuhake Lydian, Mixolydian, ranei o te tahi mea atu, e he ona ake hua ture hekenga ranei i etahi o nga pitopito kōrero. Kua ako ratou i roto i ngā kura waiata, me te ake i roto i ngā kura waiata me Conservatories.

mutunga

Na, whakaaro ahau, me te pātai "diez. He aha te mea te reira? "Kua mohio ki matou, ara, ki te kahore i roto i te ki tonu, rite e whai wāhi te kaupapa Sol-fa, Heoi hoki mahara ki etahi o nga ngā taketake me ngā ture i mua ka waiho reira nui. Ki te hiahia te tangata ki te haere tonu whakangungu, pai ki te mahi i te reira i roto i te faanahoraa motuhake.