Esophageal whewhe: tohumate me te maimoatanga o rongoā iwi

E maru ia i te tuwhenua esophageal i runga i te mata o te taiepa mucous o te tinana. Ko te tikanga, puta tenei mate i roto i te iwi pakeke atu i te 40 tau, engari i roto i te tahi mau wā, te putanga o aronga kitea i roto i te tūroro teina, ake maha i roto i nga tangata.

Ko te puka e kore tīmata esophageal whewhe, tohu me te maimoatanga i ako tākuta i taipitopito, ngāwari ki te tiaki.

Te wāhi me te ahua o te mate

Tikanga, i hanga mariao i roto i te wahi o raro o te pū kai. Ko te mate e taea e rānei whakapeka ma'i ranei. Ano, Ka taea e pāpaka kia kotahi (keté) maha ranei. E mea pinepine te āhuatanga e whakatau ratou ahua, ko nga raruraru me te puku, me te duodenum - te inu kūnatu ki te pū kai, meinga pāpaka mucosal.

take

Ka taea te pēnei maha āhuatanga ki te whanaketanga o te mate rite mariao esophageal. He rerekē nga take o te mate:

• Fifi i muri i te pokanga;
• kai tano ore;
• Nui haere uaua ioio pekitīlia;
• kawatanga tiketike o te wai pekitīlia;
• peu kino (waipiro nui kohi me te paowa);
• vaivai o te pūnaha ārai mate te tangata;
• pukupuku, whāiti te lumen hongere;
• tinana diverticula (curvature o te pū kai, meinga stagnation kai);
• receiving aggressive rongoa;
• hahau, radiation o te pouaka;
• whētuki nui, weranga, nui kino ki whekau faufaa.

tohu

E mea pinepine ko te mate i runga i te whakaaturanga ā-me waho e taea kia kōmakatia hei mariao esophageal. Ko te nuinga o mārama Tohu o te mate:

• mamae i roto i te pouaka, kino i roto i kai ranei i muri tonu;
• hūhi, ki te horomia;
• tokopā, te paowa;
• manawa.

tākuta mātau

raruraru Common o te pūnaha kūnatu, kua meinga nei whewhe mea ïa esophageal, te maimoatanga o i rere e te gastroenterologist. Aronga tukunga hua te kaihaumanu noa. Mātanga tātaritanga te āhua o te wahi gastrointestinal, tātari nga tohu, me te tuku i te tikanga tino tika o te maimoatanga hāngai, rite ki te tikanga, i runga i te whakakorenga o te whewhe hanganga.

Ngā momo mariao

Ko te whakarōpū tino noa whakaaro e rua ngā momo o te mate - symptomatic me pono (keté). I roto i te take tuatahi te āhua o te whewhe, tei runga i te take i meinga te mate. Na, kitea tarukino, pau te, me ngā momo dekubitalny whakaroau.

maha puta kore i ingestion o matū ha'iriiri - maha rongoā mukākā te taiepa o te pū kai, ārahi ki mumura. I roto i te kino te ahotea aronganui me puranga kia meinga tuwhenua ahotea, me te hanganga o te stagnation āhuatanga ka romia pukupuku puku-okana. momo Dekubitalnaya kitea i roto i tūroro e farii i ngā matūkai i roto i te uiuia ai, e taea tūkino i te ararewa.

Ko hoki tenei momo o te ine mahora nui ko e founga ki te faaite mai whewhe o te pū kai (nga tohu), ka whakamana tona maimoatanga te tika i runga i te mau faaiteraa haumanu.

Ko te momo pono o te mate whewhe tā te whakarōpū o te wā rere - Ka taea e māuiuitanga e whakapeka, me te ma'i. Hoki te momo tuatahi o āhuatanga mo te mate ki te ruaki waikawa. Ko te puka whakapeka tino nuitia pāngia i muri i te pokanga. keha ma'i puta i roto i te take o te te rongo roa ki pekitīlia wāhanga pakitara esophageal, e tūkino i te mucosa. I roto i te whānui, meinga te takanga o keha keté anake mana kino o te waikawa pūhaumāota i runga i te tinana.

tātaringa

haamata tonu te tātaritanga me te aromatawai o te mea puta ki tenei mate rite whewhe esophageal, tohu, ka whakawhanakehia maimoatanga e i roto i runga i te pikitia haumanu. Ko reira hītori o te mate, i roto i nei tātari nga peu kai, me te ara o te ora o te manawanui. I tua atu, i te rata whakatau te aroaro ngaro o faaiteraa rite ranei i roto i whanaunga o te manawanui, tirohia tona kiri mo rashes, kotingotingo me growths, a e ki pūkete te hanganga o te tinana ngako. E mea pinepine, mo te taatoaraa o tauira haumanu ako toto (tātaritanga anemia me leukocytosis), feces (ki te whakahaere tikanga i roto i te aroaro o te toto).

takoto whewhe localization te instrumentally. Ki te pH uiuia whanganga mucosa. Rata e mutu te endoscope, he kongakonga iti o te kikokiko esophageal ki te whakatau i te aroaro o te riaka kitakita Helicobacter pylori. Ki te tika, ultrasound kōhao ato'a whakaritea, X-ray, me te tomography computed.

maimoatanga

I roto i te wāhanga tuatahi o te mate, ka rite ki te tikanga, e kore e rapua e tiaki kaha - ka e ranea ki te whakawhāiti i te whakamahi o irritating kai, e kore ki te kia i raro ki te pikaunga taimaha, me te hoatu ake kakahu waihanga kikī rawa. Ka kore hira kia tukinotia ki rongoā iwi. Ko reira e minaminatia hoki ki te karo i takoto tūranga tonu i muri i te kai, a ka moe pai i te po ki te papahamo whakaarahia. I te wa o te maimoatanga e whakarere i te mahi tinana e whai wāhi piko whakamua.

Taua te rongo tōtika ki te reira ko te iti, tata whakaurua whewhe esophageal. Ka taea te hua maimoatanga mō ngā puka atu kino i roto i rua ara - hauora me te whakahaere.

therapy tarukino

E mea pinepine whakamahia i roto i te maimoatanga o te raau taero e whai antibacterial, tununga me te patu waikawa. ka rapua e hoki te reira i rongoā e whakatere te mahi whakaora i o nga wāhi pānga, me i roto i te wā tino e tae mai i roto i te pepa, me Pë.

Ko te whakaaro matua o te maimoatanga hauora - whakaiti mamae, kawatanga pekitīlia me te kārangirangi o te mucous, i hanga e mariao esophageal. Tohu me te maimoatanga o hāngai ana mai i te ngaro o te mau faaiteraa tōraro tohu ki whakapai ake haumanu.

He rongoā nui e tere ake te whakaora o keha. I roto i enei taka te hanganga he kaihoko houtanga catalytic e Kia whakahokia te hanganga kiko tika. E hiahiatia ana patu waikawa ki te whakaiti i te mana pukuriri o te waikawa pūhaumāota i roto i te pū kai i te neutralization me prokinetics motility tōtika iti o te wahi gastrointestinal.

therapy operative

E kawea pokanga i te maimoatanga o tuwhenua keté i roto i, ki te mohiotia maimoatanga momo hua. pokanga hiahiatia me pekitīlia kati sphincter hē. Fele, he tika wawaotanga ki te ārai i te takanga o pōauautanga i te puka o te whaturama hiatal. Fundoplication pū kai whakamana - e iri kopu te ki te HWM me te piri ki te taiepa puku. He tika te reira ki te whakahoki i te koki tika i waenganui i te tinana - i roto i te tūranga taua whakaiti te mōrea i whiua e te waikawa pūmāota hongere mucous. E mea pinepine pokanga ngā ki whiriwhiri proximal vagotomy Nissen i te tikanga e whai wāhi whiti whatiwhatinga karere vagus, kawenga hoki te tohatoha o te hauwai pūhaumāota puku.

Kai mō te whewhe esophageal

He wae nui o te maimoatanga i ngā wāhanga katoa, ko te ki te ū ki te kai tika. Tika ka āwhina i hangaia kai tōtika whakaiti mamae, me te tere ake ora. Na, i raro i te kanga e hua e pā te secretion o inu pekitīlia, te whakanui ake i te reira. Kia tutakina fatty me ngā kai parai, te taro hou, inu kava, me te ngawari, te harore. I te wa o te maimoatanga, he reira e minaminatia ki te whakawhiti rawa ki kohuatia, ka tunua i roto i te hua kōhua rua. Ka taea te whakauru te reira i roto i te kai o kai miraka ki te kore ngako, hua, pata, me te kai i waho te apa lipid.

He mea nui te reira ki te mau i te aratau inu: tūroro whewhe esophageal faaite nui haere te horomanga o te wai - i te iti rawa 1.5 rita ia ra.

maimoatanga o keha esophageal o te iwi

He maha ngā huarahi o te ārai me te maimoatanga o te keha esophageal tikanga rereke. I roto i te nuinga o te wā, he haumaru tenei momo o te therapy, no te mea kei te hanga i te reira i runga i te whakamahi o te otaota hei rongoā rite taero. Ko, ahakoa tenei, i mua i te whakamahi o prescriptions rongoā kē rapua e whakaae hauora.

Ko te rongoā iwi tino rongonui mō tuwhenua o te pū kai te aroaro tohutao tinctures me decoctions:

• Teuteu he ranunga o te hinu Peppermint, me fennel harakeke purapura, e kua tangohia i roto i te ōrite ana ngā wehenga. ki tonu te hanganga kei te i roto i te karaihe o te wai kohua, a aitia mō te 30 meneti. Decoction tangohia rua he ra mo te karaihe.
• He maha ngā rīwai tihorea kohuatia i roto i te paina wai, ka i ringihia te otinga. kia inu te hawhe haora i mua i te kai ki te 150 ml i te wa. Ka taea e koe te whakamahi i te wai i muri i te tafifi i ake - ka e nui 1 kapu i mua i te parakuihi.
• E konatunatua hua heihei me te honi taitamariki i roto i te ōwehenga o te 1: 2. Ko te wa pai o te whakatamarikitanga - i runga i te puku kau i roto i te ata, roanga o te maimoatanga - 14 nga ra.
• I mua i te parakuihi, ka taea e koe te inu i te karaihe o te wai, me te ki te wā o te hawhe haora ki te tango i te spoonful o te honi, o te pata. Tangohia rongoā mō te 10 ra, aru e te whati o te roanga kotahi, a ka faahiti te akoranga.
• Kotahi haora i mua i te kai pau whewhe kāpeti ranei wai potato - 200 ml me 75 aua. Course o te maimoatanga ia marama.
• Propolis (40 g) i whakaurua ki te 500 ml o te hinu oriwa, me te wera i runga i te pati korohū mō te hawhe haora. tangohia te ranunga kei i runga i te puku kau i roto i te puka o te wera te punetēpu.
• ringihia e rua punetēpu manga here 290 go o te wai kohua, a aitia ki te takawai i te iti rawa 8-10 haora. whakamahia decoction te mo te 60 nga ra, e toru nga wa he ra mo te 20 meneti i mua i te kai. He horopeta kotahi - 60 ml.
• Punetēpu ranunga rite i rite moni o te paari, me te psyllium ringihia mahana 240 ml o te wai kei te me te kiko mātotoru i roto i 2.5-3 haora. I roto i te tekau tau tuatahi o te hupa tangohia te he hawhe kapu ki te aroaro o te parakuihi, ka tae noa ki te mutunga o tetahi marama o te maha o te rōpū rā, o trebles.
• kopakopa Spoonful maroke whakanohoia i roto i te takawai ki te 200 ml o te wai kohua, a aitia mō te 8-10 haora. tango ahau rongoā e toru ana inoinga i te ra mo te hawhe haora i mua i ngā kai.

ohaoha ana tēnei maimoatanga ano ki te rota o mate gastrointestinal, tae atu ki ngā tuwhenua o te pū kai. Maimoatanga o rongoā iwi homai he whakaiti kitea, me te mārie.

Fifi o te mate

I mea mate roto hē ranei penei nga pōauautanga taea o te mate. Ko te mau faaiteraa matua o enei tikanga pathological - whewhe toto, hongere whāiti esophageal me perforation, mate o te taimaha tinana. I tua atu, ka taea e te pokapū tupu, ka neke ki runga ki nga tinana muri, meinga ratou hinga. Ko te aha te mea pai e kore e ki te whakaroa maimoatanga, me te kite i te tākuta tonu ki te te faaiteraa o tohu ngawari. He hoki raraunga tuhinga e pā ana ki te tupu o keha kāore i roto i te pukupuku matepukupuku.

āraihia

Kia kore ai te takanga o tuwhenua, he tika te reira ki te whakakore i te mana o ngā āhuatanga kino i roto i te mua: ko reira e minaminatia ki te mutu rawa paowa, whakaiti i te pānga kino i runga i te pūnaha io, whakaritea ki te mamae whakamātautau auau i te tākuta. Ko pai hoki te whakapakari whānui o te tinana ki te whai i te kai, tina kore i muri atu i te 2-3 haora toki mohe, ka mau tonu i te āhua noho hauora. Ko te takanga o ngā tukanga inflammatory i roto i whēkau tata a taea meinga tuwhenua esophageal, na e hiahia ana koe ki te kōkiri ki te whakaora ine katoa.

outlook

I roto i te take o te maimoatanga wā ki te tākuta, me te o te therapy tika ki te whakaora tuwhenua o te pū kai he kuware - ki ka ora tonu e rua anake e toru ranei nga marama. Ki te mea kua haere te mate i roto i te puka ma'i, kia rave rahi tau e tango i te whakaora.

Piki, utu iwi he taua mucosa gastrointestinal koha rite mariao esophageal. Ko te tohu, te maimoatanga (rongoā iwi, rongoā, pokanga) e whakaahuatia i roto i te taipitopito i roto i te tuhinga hauora e whakahaere tātaritanga ine mahora.

Ki te therapy tika, e kore te mea he mate kino te whewhe - i roto i te mahi wa poto ngā o te pū kai te tino faaho'ihia mai, a ka ngaro i nga tohu. e kore e feunga whai hua i roto i te puka o te māuiuitanga rere fitopreparatami maimoatanga rereke e hāngai ana whakaora o riri, me te matia tinana mucous. I te tahi taime e ngā tikanga tuku iho ki te rongoā, me te ara pokanga.