Facts Medicine: pū kai o Barrett

Advances i roto i te rongoā hou kia taea ai ki te kitea te tīmatanga o te momo o mate. a Barrett pū kai - he māuiuitanga tinana i roto i nei tona mata i roto, riro rite ki te mata i roto o te kopu te waikawa pūmāota pakaru.

pū kai o Barrett: take

I roto i te kai, pana te kai kei te i te mangai ki te kopu i roto i te pū kai. Kia Ko te kai i roto i te puku, haukotia uaua mowhiti-āhua motuhake kei i hoki mai hoki ki nga wahi teitei-takoto o te wahi gastrointestinal.

Ki te te kore kōpeke te raraunga uaua raru, waikawa pūhaumāota mawhiti ki te ngongo horomia. mohiotia ana tēnei tukanga te rite te mate Reflux gastroesophageal, riro te reira i te take o te tokopā. Reira whakaoho hoki tūkino i te mata i roto o te ngongo kai, e taui tona ahua, hoko rite ki te mata puku (pū kai o Barrett).

Ko te mate te nuinga pā tangata atu wahine. pū kai o Barrett ko te tupono nui o tupu, ki te mea te tangata ko te wa roa mamae i mate o te pūnaha kūnatu.

pāngia Tūroro tenei mate, e faarahi te tupono o dysplasia esophageal. I roto i tenei take, e faarahi te mōrea o te mate pukupuku esophageal te ngongo e rave rahi taime.

pū kai a Barrett: te tohu

I roto i te ano, e kore e tenei āhua o te mata o te ngongo horomia meinga tetahi amuamu. Ki te whakawhanake i te manawanui pū kai o Barrett, tohu kia kia iti ki tokopā, e ko te hua o te Reflux o te waikawa pūmāota.

a Barrett pū kai: rapunga o mate

Ki te tohu o tetahi mate Gastro-esophageal kawe taimaha koe me hoki noa i muri maimoatanga mai ratou, kia whakahau i te tākuta he endoscopy:

• Kei te whakaurua te roa, ngongo kikokore ki te kāmera i runga i te pito ki te mangai, ka panaia i roto i te pū kai, me te ki te puku;
• i roto i endoscopy kia mahi tākuta te unuhanga o nga wāhanga ngā o te pū kai. E tauturu te reira ki te tautuhi i te aroaro o tenei mate, me pera me etahi o nga pōauautanga e taea arahi ki te mate pukupuku o te putorino kai.

pū kai o Barrett: maimoatanga

Kia aroha mai, ano e kore e tukua rongoa tino whai hua ki te mahi ki tenei mate. Ko te tikanga, maimoatanga ko ki faaiti i te tohu Gastro-esophageal o te mate, e taea arahi ki te āhua pērā i pū kai o Barrett. te tikanga whai wāhi Treatment huringa āhua noho, me te tango etahi rongoā:

• waikawa i muri i ngā kai, me te i taotoraa;
• histamine blockers H2 receptor;
• inhibitors iraoho papu.

huringa āhua noho, ngā rongoā, kia tauturu i antireflux pokanga i roto i te whakakore i nga tohu o te mate Gastro-oesophageal, engari e kore e taea e ratou pā te tango o te pū kai o Barrett.

kia whakaritea ai Iihi me ētahi atu ngā tukanga ki te tātari i te unuhanga whakaatu e kua puta ke te pūtau o te pū kai (dysplasia i raro).

Ko te tukanga e whai ake nei e āhei ki a koutou te tango pūtau papaka me kiko o te pū kai:

• maimoatanga photodynamic whakamahi taiaho me rehunga rohe;
• Ētahi atu maimoatanga te whakamahi i te tahi atu momo o te pūngao (ultrasound, hiko, me ētahi atu), hangaia ki te whakakore i te pūtau pukupuku;
• tauturu pokanga ki te tango papaka kiko.

Ki te kite koe e whai koutou tokopā pumau tomuri roa, he fakamamahi horomia me homai whakauaua tonu i pāngia ki "pū kai o Barrett" me kē tohu, he pai ki te kōrero i te tākuta.