Region 152 - He aha pa?

I te tīmatanga, i te waehere mamati (01 ki te 89), e kua whakamahia i roto i te tau rēhita kei te tino hāngai ki te maha i raro i whakarārangitia i te kaupapa Russian Federation i roto i te Ture i roto i te tuhinga 65. Ko te pātai, ko te: "152 rohe - he aha pa?" I roto i te 2008, riro te rohe waehere atu kōrero ki te rohirohi o te rauemi o te waehere pereoo 52 (Nizhny Novgorod) - 152. Ko te kupu, te rohe 152 - he rohe Nizhny Novgorod me te pa o Nizhny Novgorod.

Whakatakotoranga Whakahaere kaupapa

no Nizhny Novgorod rohe ki te Täingäwai Federal District, kei roto i te ngakau o Russia. Ko te pa o Nizhny Novgorod te pokapū whakahaere o te rohe. Nizhny Novgorod rohe ko tetahi o te nui rawa i roto i Russia, tona rohe hipokina 76900 kiromita tapawha. roa mōrahi o km 400. I roto i te 2014 te tokomaha o noho moni reira ki 3.281.496 iwi, te taupori tāone o ratou - 79,34%.

Region 152 ngā 48 rohe, 70 pa, kainga, me kainga - 4630, 26 nga pa, te nui rawa o ratou - Bor, Balakhna, Arzamas, Gorodets, Vyksa, Bogorodsk, Dzerzhinsk, Sarov, Kstovo, purapura, me te, o te akoranga, te Lower Novgorod. E tū ana te pokapū rohe kei runga i te pūruatanga o ngā awa matua - te Oka me Täingäwai, te wāhi pa o 350 kiromita tapawha, he kāinga i konei hoki tata 1.5 miriona tangata. I roto i Russia, Nizhny-Novgorod i te taupori kī tuatoru i muri Moscow ko St Petersburg. He Novgorod rau nga pa i roto i te ao e tohu i te uara ahurea o te hiranga ao UNESCO.

Te faafariuraa o te kawanatanga Nizhniy Novgorod i te Russian Empire

152 rohe Russian he hītori taonga. I raro i Pita ahau i roto i 1708 i roto i Nizhny Novgorod ngā whakahou rohe i roto i te kawanatanga Kazan. Kua i roto i 1714, i whatu te kawanatanga Nizhny Novgorod atu i Kazan, engari hohoro (i roto i te 1717) i whakakorea ai. Kua i te 1719 th tuarua o whakahounga a Pita anō ano te rohe Nizhny Novgorod. Ko tōna hanganga ngā toru kawanatanga: Arzamasskaya, Alatirskie ko Nizhny Novgorod, me te te pa e whitu.

A, no te whakapumautia Catherine II i 1779 Nizhny Novgorod käwanatanga i roto i Russia. ngā te reira i te kawanatanga N. Novgorod, Kazan wahi me te wahi me te governorships Vladimir Ryazansky e kua hanga e mua.

I roto i te 1797, ki te rahi o te kawanatanga Paora ahau i tino nui haere. tupu tenei e tika ana ki te tua o rohe, e kua wehea i te kawanatanga Penza. Otiia kua i roto i te 1801 whakahokia te kawanatanga o Penza i te rōrahi taua. rohe whaiaro kāwanatanga-- I te tau 1865, whakaurua te kaunihera rohe rite ki te hua o te whakahou County i roto i te rohe Nizhny Novgorod.

Nizhny Novgorod kawanatanga mai 1917

I muri i te revolution, te wāhi o nāianei 152 (Nizhny Novgorod rohe) kua oti huringa rohe nui. Ko te hanganga o te kawanatanga i roto i te tau 1922 tau kua ngā Vetluzhsky Varnavinsky me kauti no mua Kostroma, 6 kauti o mataeinaa Koverninskii, taone 4 Tambov kawanatanga, te mataeinaa Kurmysh. riro Nizhny Novgorod kawanatanga kua nui e tata hawhe. I te tau 1924 ano i reira ko etahi huringa, ka te rohe ngā 4 rohe - Sormovskiy, Rastyapinsky, Balakhninsky ko Kanavinsky, me te 11 kauti.

I roto i te 1932, whakaingoatia te pa o Nizhny Novgorod i Gorky i Nizhny Novgorod kawanatanga i roto i te tau 1937 i puta ke ki te rohe Gorky. Anake i roto i te 1990, ka hoki Gorky ki tona ingoa hītori, i hua ano rite Nizhny Novgorod me te rohe ia - Nizhny Novgorod.

Ngā mihi ki te hanganga o te whenua, i roto i 1991, ka whakatuwheratia e te pa ki iwi ke. I roto i te 1994, takiwa Sokolsky, puritia i mua e te rohe Ivanovo, i whakaurua ki roto ki te rohe Nizhny Novgorod.

Nature Territory

Region 152 (Novgorod Region) E whakaatu ana te maha o ngā rohe tūturu: rohe steppe, ngahere coniferous, oki broadleaf. I roto i te pānga mara ma wha rahui. Gorky kaunihera ā-rohe i roto i te 1965 ka mau puritia o e toru tekau onge taonga tūturu o te moni, ngā enei Ichalkovsky boron Bornukovskaya Cave me ētahi atu wāhi. I tū te mahi ngū o te Taiao i 1978: whakaaetia te rārangi, te wahi, te kohinga o i rāhuitia i ngā aua momo o onge tipu hei rongoā; whakaaturia ngā wāhi e tiakina o repo, steppes, ngā roto, te hunga wāhi i reira momo onge o tipu.

ao kararehe

Nizhny Novgorod rohe He he rota o nga wahi tiaki e te hunga kāinga ki kararehe onge me manu. I roto i te Nizhny taea te whakatau ngahere Novgorod pea, poaka mohoao, Elk, wuruhi, Lynx, pokiha, pateri, me te ara wolverines. O manu i roto i te rohe Nizhny Novgorod ora ekara koura, taaka pango, ruru ekara, po ruru. I tua atu, i reira ora hea, Groundhog, kamiriona, kirera whenua tongitongi, hamster, marten, muskrat, ota, piwa. He taonga i roto i te ika awa hohonu, me ngā roto.

152. Nizhny Novgorod rohe, wae rohe

he taonga i roto i te ahurei taonga tūturu Nizhny Novgorod rohe. Tenei he tūemi pēnei i rahui Kerzhensky rāhui Ichalkovsky. Ko te urupa tūturu ngā Lake Svetloyar, Vadskoe roto. E ai ki te whakarerenga iho tawhito, i te timatanga o te rau tau XIV i te wai o te roto totohu whatu Kitezh.

Ko whakakake o te meka i ko reira konei, i roto i Boldin, Pushkin hapu whenua ko te hapu mo te wa roa, i konei i ora ai a mahi te rohi pehe rongonui Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin Nizhny Novgorod.

He rongonui mō rota o monasteries onamata whenua Novgorod. Hoki i roto i te rau tau XV, Reverend Makary i runga i te awa Kerzhenets whakaturia i Makaryev ohu whakapono, i te mea tonu i roto i te pānga. Diveevo ohu, i te mea i raro i te Tuhinga o Serafima Sarovskogo, me tenei ra ko te pokapū o te noho manene Siu. Ko te pukahu Serafima Sarovskogo, e te hunga i roto i te Tokotoru Tapu Cathedral, haere i te pono ki te koropiko i katoa i runga i te ao.

E matau ana koe, hyperboloid pourewa kuhuna whakakororia aha rohe? 152. Ko te reira i roto i te rohe o Nizhny Novgorod i Dzerzhinsk ko tenei whare ahurei. Hanga tenei pourewa Shukhov kaipūkaha hoki i roto i te 1929. Tuarua Shukhov Tower kei te i roto i Moscow Shabolovka. Multicell hoahoa hyperboloid i runga i Oka kotahi i mahi hei pylon hiko i roto i te teihana mana rohe Nizhniy Novgorod kāwanatanga.

Rich i roto i kohatu whakamaharatanga hoahoanga me ia Nizhny Novgorod. Ki te hītori roa (i runga i 800 nga tau), he rongonui mo te tawhito hahi, monasteries, cathedrals te pa. iwi haratau rapu konei ki te haere ki te Ekalesia Stroganov, Aleksandra Nevskogo Cathedral, Pita ko Paora Ekalesia. Hoki urupa hītori ngā te Faaiteraa, te Cross Tapu, Pechersky Ascension Monastery, te rongonui Nizhny Novgorod Kremlin, Staroyarmarochny Cathedral me ētahi atu wāhi rongonui. I teie mahana, Nizhny Novgorod whakatuwhera ki te katoa. mai Mano o ngā tūruhi i pito katoa o te whenua ki enei wahi ki te faahiahia i te urupa Russian tawhito.