"Ford Transit": kaha, āhuatanga, hanga

"Ford Transit" - he raupapa o taraka hangaia Ford Motor Company tae noa ki 2009. Ford Transit te te tino hokona i roto i Europe mo te wha tekau nga tau whakamutunga. Kei te āhuatanga i te reira i te tika rawa, te manawanui me te kaha amo tiketike.

He bit o hītori: "Ford Transit" (van)

Ko te taraka tuatahi, mohiotia ki a matou i raro i te ingoa "Ford", i tukua i roto i Germany. Ko te rā e pā ana o tona tuku - 1953. Katahi ka karangatia e ia te FK 1000 ( "Ford Cologne" me te ara kaha ake ki te 1000 kg). Mai reira, kua te motokā kua whakarerekētia, ka pai ake e rave rahi taime. Nā ki te utu tiketike, me tūponotanga faufaa i iti te tuku o te tahi mau tauira ki te ahumahi kotahi.

Ko te tuatahi "Ford Transit" - utanga van, vaguely haamana'oraa o tauira o nāianei - puta noa i roto i Oketopa 1965. whakaputaina tēnei aho i tae noa ki 1978. Tenei motokā ko tetahi o te pono, me te raruraru-free tino. Heoi, ka haere mai tona whakakapinga tino hou "Ford Transit", tīmata ki te whakaputa i roto i te rārangi roa nei pūkaha - hokona e ia te putanga diesel me penehīni. Hurihia te hoahoa whānui, me ngā āhuatanga o te motokā. Na i reira he mihini ki te wheelbase poto roa ranei. ngā Hua i kō atu e minibuses me taraka pani.

kehe Transit i te tahi atu waka arumoni Pākehā ki tona titiro American - ara roa whakarato painga nui i roto i te kaha. whai wāhi hoki Choice o rongoā Bodywork rerekē ki tona whakataetae angitu. I roto i te wā i 1965 ki te 2009, kua whakaputaina 6 miriona waka.

"Ford Transit" - utanga, me te pāhihi waka he whakatupuranga hou

I teie mahana, roto hāneanea me te nui tinana, ōhanga wahie, huri mai, me te whakamahinga ngāwari rawe, tika, haumaru me te kaha, "Ford-Transit" ko ona painga motuhake. Tenei motokā Ko he kaiawhina nui i roto i hei whakaoti rapanga nui o waka i roto i te pūtahitanga waka pukumahi o pa nui, me te pa.

Painga o "Ford-Transit" i roto i te taiao tāone

āhuatanga van Iti tukua tenei motokā ki te pei pai i roto i te tiriti o te tāone, me te waka te wahi e kore e taea te mahi i tenei he taraka nui. Pai ngā āhuatanga hangarau "Ford-Transit" whakarato i te heka tonu i runga i te ara, me te hoki rori - ake huriaro whakarite haumaru oti, me te uruhanga pai. whakatārewatanga faahiahia taea e tu pikaunga taimaha i roto i nga pikaunga waka i roto i ngā āhuatanga katoa.

Haumaru me te huri mai

rawa tēnei motokā i te pūnaha haumaru maha:

• He he hanganga whakarewa o tiketike-kaha maitai te tinana;
• te aroaro o peke rangi mo te taraiwa me te pāhihi;
• tapaea TCS pūnaha mana umeraa;
• He pūnaha ESP me ABS.

whakarato katoa-wira pūnaha puku atu te umeraa. te whakanui ake aunoatia te tōpana pūkaha tuku ki nga wira, me whakanuia ana te umeraa. I roto i te 2012, ko te mākete automotive puku mua-wira waka waenganui-rahi o te piha haapiiraa "M", e mohiotia ana ko te Ford Transit Ritenga. Kua riro ēnei tauira āhukahuka me te rongonui i roto i ngā kaitaraiwa hohoro.

"Ford-Transit-Ritenga": Āhuatanga

"Ford Transit-Ritenga" Kei te hanga i runga i rauawa he Ford ki McPherson whakatārewatanga ao i runga i te rau puna mua, a muri. taea i roto i te rua putanga ki wheelbases rerekē mahia: te roa turanga poto o te waka ko te 4.97 mita, i hoki te roa - 5,34 m.

Ko reira taa'eraa e taea tenei hanganga waka roto whakatakoto i te utanga paerewa ngā noa 2.44 x 1.22 mita e rua whakapae a poutū. Luc i roto i te taiepa e arai ana wehe i te wehenga tueke o kapa o te taraiwa, ka taea te reira i te pikaunga waka o runga ki te toru mita. Ko ututaumaha "Ford-Transit" putanga hou i 680 ki te 1400 kg.

rawa ana tēnei tauira i te hou diesel engine turbocharged economical rōrahi Duratorq TDCi o 2.2 rita. He he tōnā ā-ono-tere. E toru motors kaha rerekē: hua kotahi 100 rita. s, tuarua -. 125 l. s, me te tuatoru -. 155 l. he. Engine ", Ford Transit" kia rite rawa ki te taputapu ngingiha hangaia e Bosch Lucas ranei.

Te pūhiko he pūnaha maramarama o e mea whakaora, i roto i nei utua pūngao kei te anake i te mea e tino tika, engari e kore ina pēhi koe te takahi hau. I roto i tenei take mo te 100 km kohi Fuel ko 6.6 rita, me te pira hauhā ki te kōhauhau ko te katoa o 170 karamu ia 1 km.

pūnaha wahie

I roto i te hanganga o te pūnaha wahie van ngā: he tank wahie kei roto i te waenganui o te papu waka wahie (anake tāuta i runga i ngā tauira tata), he tātari wahie ki te mahanga wai hanga-i roto i, tiketike-pēhanga wahie papu (wahie papu "Ford Transit") pupuha me te putorino tūhono. Kei te riro te reira e te ora mahi o te pūnaha wahie o "Ford" Ko te taua rite te mahi motokā.

Ko te viivii ore o te tātari rangi rite te diesel penehīni ranei pūkaha - he taurangi o te ora mahi roa o te nekeneke. Hoki te pūnaha rangi purenga tāuta te i roto i te tātari rangi motuhake ki te huānga tātari tango. Heoi, kia whai whakaaro tetahi te meka e oti nga engines i i ngā wā rerekē e puku tahi rerekē. kia rite rawa te actuator ki te hiko ine mahana ranei.

Ko te tahuhu o te van hou e tino taa'eraa: te mua, a muri o te kaha anō me whakarato te hangarau taipana Mana Vectoring mana tonu i runga i tetahi ara. Reira whakarato kore anake kaha pai kawenga "Ford-Transit", engari ano hoki he haumaru tino i roto i waka. Me kï reira e te whanaketanga o te van whakamahia hangarau mana umeraa i roto i te tahuri. Tenei auaha whakahaere Manatü e hihiri o te kaha i te pei, me te braking ohorere.

hanga

Kia pehea te ko te hanga? taea ki te mahi mo te roa, me te raruraru-free "Ford Transit" ki tiaki wā tātaritanga ranei he. Otiia i roto i tenei take, ki te pai te tiaki mo te motokā. Ahakoa te meka e nga āhuatanga hangarau o "Ford-Transit" whai mahi pai, enei waka, me te tetahi atu technique, maoro, timata ki te wahia iho.

Me koe ki te whakapā atu i te teihana mahi ki te:

• rongo oro hou - patoto, koronete me pakō;
• te huri i te tangi, ka te pūkaha;
• ua kakara rerekē i roto i te piha;
• kohi wahie ke;
• ke ahau te tae o te whakapau;
• rerekē ka anga van ki te tiki ake tere;
• huringa kite i roto i te mahi pūkaha;
• tohu o te wahia inu;
• nui haere tawhiti tu;
• taka te reira i roto i te takahi wahia.

Ehara i te hape taea katoa i roto i te mahi waka. I roto i tetahi take, e kore e hoatu atu te haerenga ki te teihana mahi. Ko reira e minaminatia ki te hanga i te "Ford-Transit" whakamana e kaimahi rawa whakangungua te whakamahi i ngā taputapu nui-pū. Whakamātauria ki hanga te waka, rawa i roto i te ngaro o te matauranga e tika ana, wheako me te taputapu motuhake, he reira i whakaritea e taea.

He aha te whiriwhiri i te "Ford"?

ingoa arero o te kaiwhakanao - te tautohe matua i roto i te kōwhiringa o tenei motokā ngā. waka utanga me taraka "Ford" he kau taki i roto i nga rārangi o te automakers pai. e tenei ki pūkete kore anake te fakakaukau totonu ki production motokā, parakore mahi hangarau me te kaha pai "Ford-Transit".

Taputapu waka hokona i raro i tenei waitohu, pono, uaua, me te haumaru. Pänui "Ford" Ko te kī taurangi o te mahi angitu o te waka logistics ngā mahi matua. Na reira, he tokomaha kamupene waka me hinonga nui whiriwhiri tenei tohu o te motokā mo te pakihi angitu. Ngā ngā utu manakohia o te mīhini. Ko te hua hangaia e te automaker Ford Motor Company, he tino economical, me te ngāwari ki te mau tonu.