Giordano Bruno: he haurongo poto me tona kitea (whakaahua)

Ka kotahi, riro rapae me te whakatau he i rua Katorika me Lutherans me Calvinists i, e kore tāpae i roto i tetahi pūnaha fakalotu o tona wa, i roto i tetahi tirohanga - he Giordano Bruno. haurongo poto me ana āhuatanga kei te whakamahi tonu moni faufaa o ia whakatupuranga hou o te iwi, a tonu kakato atu hapanga.

ariā taketake

E tū te mea kauwhau ia, a he aha whakaaro: No lototaha ara i roto i te pātai tino ohie. tonu totohe tenei ra. Herald o pūtaiao hou, te kaikauwhau o te ariā Inikisisio, i whakatuwheratia e Nīkara, - ae. I hohoro ia tenei era, engari te maere koa te ariā Copernican: te ariā o te huru wananga, pūngāwerewere me karakia rawa.

Tribute ki te pūtaiao tëtehi, tino hoatu e ia. Ko te mahi ahau tātai arorangi ki te whakamahi e etahi kohao matua i tetahi atu taha. I te wa ka wehea Europe te tikanga, fakapolitikale me confessional, whakawhanake te tangata he kaupapa tino fantastic o ripeneta, kua riro te reira Giordano Bruno. haurongo poto me tona kohao, ara i roto i te ara tino māmā - e kore e hāngai.

pouaka o Pandora

Ko te horopaki taumauri o te anotau Middle ko te postulate kahore i ko te wa, a kihai i taea e te parau haapiiraa taumauri anake. Ko e taimi ia i reira nga he momo o pūkenga experimenters ngana ki te synthesize te pakaruhanga e rua i roto i te mua, me te i roto i te heke mai. Na Giordano Bruno, i roto i tenei tikanga - he misionare, he poropiti, pea te Karaiti, - i roto i tetahi take, ia - he tangata o tenei pakaruhanga, me e te pehea tūnga ia ia.

I roto i kore ara kia pēnei ki te ari o te toa ki te pedantry o humanism, he aha a Giordano Bruno. haurongo poto me ana āhuatanga he whaiaro-whakamarama. i mohiotia tona kaiako whare wānanga i Naples Vinchentso De ka uhia e rite te whai u'ana o Aristotle me antihumanist.

tuhituhi Bruno i Latin, tata rawa ki te-kura, Monash. Ka taea te kite ngā whakahēnga me te kanorau noa konei. Whawhai karaka whakaroau, ia i roto i ana i tuhituhi ai tika taunu monasticism, engari e pupuri ana i te he taua tuakiri Monastic tika. Kei te mohiotia te reira e ko ia i roto i te Ota o te Dominicans, a ahakoa ki te whatiia atu whanaunga ki a ia, waha ana mahi katoa i te ōhakitia o monasticism. Ka taea e Ahakoa tenei kaupapa he rota ki te matapaki, na ngā i roto i tenei tūranga Dzhordano Bruno. kahore poto haurongo i tuhituhia.

reforomatio

Ka taea te huaina te reira i te pantheist philosopho, ko ia tata rawa ki te pantheism. engari ka kaha tona āhua reformist: waiho tona ako he ako fakalotu kaha o te huru Faaapî i mua o ia iti o etahi mooni fakalotu hou. Ko tenei te mea Bruno i whakawakia ana filí, me tenei tiaki ka mau te reira whakataki: rite te kaihanga o te titorehanga hou o te haapa'oraa Ihipiana, etahi "dzhordanistov".

māngeongeo Bruno rite haapiiraa tumu Lutheran ko Kalavini ko Katorika i taua wa. e kore e homai ake e ia te tauira Katorika, whakaaro he whakaora pūnaha i te raruraru, auheke rautau tekau ma ono, na roto i te faaho'iraa mai o te karakia Ihipiana, a tae noa ko te hōtuhi rite tenei i taea e kua tutuki. I roto i tenei kaupapa, te pānui o Karaitiana rawa patu i te pono mārika Karaitiana tuku iho katoa.

sciences tūturu

Te nuinga o nga tohi mohiotia katoa Dzhordano Bruno o te mutu- o ao i roto i i taea ana te kite te arorangi wharekarakia. Ao mō ngā pūtaiao i whakaratohia ki ngā āhuatanga mīharo o te ora taata hanahana, a koané i pai ai. kihai i taea te kitea pūnaha Scientific, ara i roto i te tohu iti, i roto i nga mahi o enei. Na reira, i whakatuwheratia te tuakiri o Giordano Bruno, he haurongo poto, a reira mo nga tamariki ki te kia mohio ki anake i roto i ngā whānui.

kihai i reira empirically kaupapa pūtaiao me te pūngāwerewere, tipua. No pāngarau i roto i tona mahi o te mutu- o ao kihai i kitea. Here i incriminated reira Bruno whakataki - titorehanga. ko Bruno, i to ratou mata o te tirohanga, he, ka kotahi e kore e ara, he, ka kotahi, he tino - kairangi par.

tuhinga

Otiia ko anaana kaituhi Giordano Bruno! Tona polemical dramaturgically hāngai, taonga te reo tuhituhi, kia pai nei kia i raro tātari Philological - rite te mita Neapolitan Itāriana me Latin, e te whakamahia rite Giordano Bruno. haurongo poto me ana kitenga whakaaro etahi matauranga poropiti pumau, a tae noa ki te kahore i reira pera, whakairo whakamatautau reira ko te tino taonga, a he ātahu te kaipānui.

rapunga whakaaro

Pikaunga kore i taea e Katorika Dominican moke Bruno tu roa, ka anga tonu te raruraru. riri taikaha, te kore o te te haehaa, a atu piro ki te mata whakamutunga o te huru, vpadaniya i roto i te tahi mea, ano he mö o riri haere noa - e te aha i kino noa oraraa taatoa Giordano Bruno. Haurongo me tuwhera i tukua ai i te meka e te mate nui. Ahakoa kihai i te nuinga o ngā raruraru uaua i hanga e ia ara faatitiaifaroraa me ariā, e ko kore e-ao moke tauria ki te ture Katorika.

tikanga Own o te Tokotoru Tapu i roto i ona rite ki te Neoplatonic, te wairua - he ke reira hoki te Anotau kore anake, engari hurihuri ano hoki. Pono, te-ra muri Katorika Rōmana Giordano Bruno kore e tahuna.

Biography poto ko tenei: ko te pūtaiao, e i tahuna tenei. i ia i Itari ki te rere, haere ki Calvinism, ka - ki Lutheranism. A i nga wahi katoa kapea ia, ka whakatoia nga wahi katoa. A kore kaupapa hou kitea pǐpǐ. i faaara tenei mokemoke ia tona ora katoa. ka pera pe'ape'ao torutoru iwi, rite Giordano Bruno, biography.

Hoki te aha?

Ahakoa tenei ra, e kore e hoatu i te pūtaiao o te hītori he whakahoki tino ki te pātai - he aha te mea te reira e tahu nga kaiwhakamamae Giordano Bruno. whakautu Haurongo homai he rota, engari tuhia kahore taunakitanga, haere tonu te tautohetohe pūtaiao.

Ko te take i kawea mai Napoleon i tuhinga i roto i te wā o Galileo ko Bruno i Itari. Aha - i matau tangata. Otiia i haere nga pepa katoa, ngaro ratou halá. He he taunakitanga autaki, tae atu ki ngā pūkete o Gaspar Schoppe - publicist Katorika, counterreformers.

kawea Bruno ki tamataraa mo tona mahi i runga i te plurality o ao, ki te kupu o te makutu (whakaaro Bruno o ia rite te kaititiro, ka korero o te "ringa", e he whakapā ki rewera, a ka marama te i tona mnemonic he pūāhua mīharo, e kore e rata). Ko te mea matua - ko reira te tikanga o te Tokotoru Tapu.

A, no te tuhituhi Bruno e pā ana ki te "wairua o te ao", e puritia reira tonu rite te Renaissance Neo-Platonism, engari ka tīmata ahau ki te tuhituhi me te korero e pā ana ki te Karaiti faufau, rere ki te raruraru, a ka he te reira māori. Mai i tenei a reira ko na fakamamahi i te haurongo Giordano Bruno.

More āta, ka taea e koe te tuhituhi te whai ake: e Bruno a Mohi i te makutu kaha, i katoa o merekara (i te mea hoki he uara tino o titorehanga i te tirohanga o te mārika Karaitiana); e ara nga Ihipiana i roto i a Mohi nui te makutu (a tae noa i roto i te makutu Ihipiana Bruno tohunga hope); Karaiti, rawa, ko te makutu - engari pai, me te salutary, ki te tohunga i roto i te iho Ihipiana.

Well, i te iti rawa whakaaro nei taha te - me te mea katoa , ko te titorehanga wai parakore. Na tino nui: e kore e whakarerea e enei titorehanga Giordano Bruno. ka huihui Haurongo me rapunga whakaaro, ka tangohia e te mutunga fakamamahi i te tĭtĭ i roto i Roma.

tohu

Area, te wahi i tahuna e ia e te aivanaa wharekarakia - Campo dei Fiori - i roto i te 1889 te whakapaipai i ki te pou, i ko ki te whakatū kaimahi kohatu mahi, i reira i ngā anti-Rome me mahi anti-karaka Giordano Bruno, he haurongo poto me tona whakatuwheratanga (tohu whakaahua ngā). Pope Leo Tuawaru noa katoa hiahia ki te waiho Roma ki te whakahē i, engari rihaina me te ra katoa e inoi ana ki a St. Pita i roto i tona fakafepaki ki tenei anti-Katorika me pakanga anti-Kalisitiané.

Mai taua taime i roto i te Roma timata tonu o fifi whakaari, te wahi i te propiska whakanuia horopaki pēnei i taua o Giordano Bruno, biography. whakaatu Photos fakatahataha ā-anticlerical i roto i tenei rohe i runga i 17 February. Na puta ke te ariā o te kite wharekarakia o ngā i nui atu: Bruno, o te akoranga, he, ka kotahi, heoi, ka tutu ia ki obscurantism obscurantism, o te papai katoa, e he - mo te haere noa, mo te heke mai o te tangata.