Haki St George o: te takenga, hītori

No te kaipuke, i nga rawa toa, e mahi ana misioni whawhai i roto i te kaipuke Russian ko te tohu motuhake - haki te St George o, i i kei roto i te kei. Ko ia kara o te St Andrew, i whakanohoia i roto i te pokapū o te whakangungu rakau heraldic ki te whero Georgiem Pobedonostsem, hunga tapu kēnana. e rua anake kaipuke i te hītori o te kaipuke i te honore ki te whai i tenei tohu mo ratou itoito, me mo ratou pūkenga - te kaipuke "Azov" me te kaipuke "Mercury". No tetahi atu kua riro te taua tohu tiketike.

Hoki e riro kaipuke e rua he taua tohu tiketike

Ko te mahi o kaumoana te taviniraa i runga i nga kaipuke, he tika he pono o St George haki tohu: "Azov" whakanuia ia i roto i te whawhai o Navarino, i roto i nei i te wa roa i pupuri i te whawhai tukutahi ki te kaipuke hoariri kaha rima; Kua riro "Mercury" he wikitoria ngingila i roto i te kēmu ki e rua kaipuke o Turkey i tangohia e painga atui roto i te maha o te pu. Rua kaipuke me āna tāngata i ki nga rangatira, Lazarev Mikhail Petrovich me Kazarskim Aleksandrom Ivanovichem, aua, hipoki ratou ki te kororia e memeha, ka ko rawa nui ratou mahi. Ko St. George haki "Azov" me "Mercury" i te kainga tupu haere ki te kaipuke mono, e kua whakaakona tonu ki hei i roto i te kaipuke Russian - "Pūmahara o Mercury" me "Pūmahara o Azov".

hītori haki St George o atu he

St. George rīpene - he rīpene e rua-te tae ohie ki te tohu Russian rongonui - St. George Medal, te George Cross me te Order o St. George. rīpene a St. George rite mau e heramana i runga i tona pōtae, ki te mahi i roto i te waka o te kaipuke, i whakawhiwhia te haki St. George. I whakamahia te rīpene hei huānga o te taua ingoa me kara hei apatoko me te paerewa o te kara. Kua kore i whakamahia i roto i tetahi tohu Soviet tae noa ki 1992, ka te Order o te Cross o St. George ko St. George faaho'ihia mai. Heoi, whakamahia te rīpene i roto i te mua rite i roto i te ope White i roto i te tohu St. George i roto i te Russian Corps a ka te tauira o te rïpene o te USSR tohu - mētara "hoki Victory mo Germany", te Order o kororia me te rīpene tiaki. korerotia ano hoki i te āhuatanga George rīpene kara: tona rauemi - Kara poraka (ara), 115 g / m ^2, 100% pareaku, 35 mm i raro i te rahi pute take - 0.9 x 1.35 m.

Ko te hītori o te huru hōia o te tāruru Russian

Pita ahau whakapumautia i roto i Hakihea 1699 te kara o Andrew rite te pā o te Russian Navy. faataa te Emperor tona whiriwhiri i te meka e "i tenei Russia apotoro i iriiria." haki White ki ripeka he puru St. a Andrew ngaueue ana ki 1917 o nga kaipuke Russian rewa tau. Raro te whakatere i te reira a tawhio noa te ao, kitea matou whenua hou, ka haere ki te whawhai e rave rahi whakatupuranga o kaumoana. Te tangata e matau te hītori o te kupu o te rangatira ki te waka i mua i tetahi whawhai: "C whakapā haki o St. Anaru me te Atua." Mai i 1692 tae noa ki 1712 pania te Hiha Pita 1 ake haki waru kaupapa, raupapa tangohia i roto i te kaipuke katoa o ratou. Ko te putanga tuawaru me te whakamutunga i whakaahuatia kupu e whai ake Pita 1: ". White Flag, e wātea ana puta noa i ripeka o Anaru, i karangatia e ia Russia" Ko reira i roto i te haki o St. Anaru tenei puka St George o ka noho i roto i te Navy o Russia tae noa ki Noema 1917.

Taunakitanga o te take mai Russian, St. Anaru haki (a St. George)

kia tohu aha St. Aposetolo - kaiwhakaruruhau Te Tai Rāwhiti haratau - Pita i oti rawa ahau tikanga Russian tuatahi. Tenei tikanga, o St. Anaru rite whakapumautia te tohu teitei o te kāwanatanga Russian te kingi i roto i te 1698 ki te utu mo te mahi ā, me mahi hōia. Tuhinga reira o te ripeka o te koura, rīpene puru, he hiriwa whetu waru-oka me mekameka o te koura. I roto i te pokapū o te whetu, tona putanga ko te ekara-ahu rua, karaunatia ki toru karauna, he ekara i runga i tona uma - ripeka puru o St. Anaru. Na reira, ko te reira pea e i te emepera Russian i roto i te ngakau nga whakarerenga iho o Kotirana, kua roa whakaaro i kua te Aposetolo Anaru, te kaiwhakaruruhau tapu o tona rangi. Pita ahau, ahakoa i te aamu i pā ana ki tona tau, ki tona ingoa, tuatahi o katoa faaite tona āwangawanga e pā ana ki te nui o te kaha Russian. Mai whakanuia 1819 kaipuke ratou i roto i te whawhai, ka anga ki te tautapa i te haki St George.

Taipitopito e pā ana ki te haki St George

tīmata tana kōrero i roto i te 1813. Kua riro te pa Kulyma raumati o taua tau wehe i raro i te ārahitanga o te Kaute Osterman-Tolositoi te ara o te tinana French Marshal Vandam ka ora tenei mahi te ope o hoa, neke atu i Dresden. Ko te whawhai uaua. Won Russian. Ko te kapa, me te Marine tiaki, nei i whakawhiwhia te haki St. George. Otiia kihai i kitea ai i runga i nga haki o kaipuke. Tenei papaki te ture Tsar Alexander ahau o 06.05.1819 tau. Mai i tenei i runga i, ka anga nga tiaki ki te rerekē St. George pennants. I roto i te puna o 1918 mutu te ara o te haki a Anaru i te kaipuke o te Soviet Republic. I roto i te Hakihea 1924, i reira, me nga oko White Guard. January 17, 1992 Kua whakaritea e te kāwanatanga Russian ki te hoki ki te St. Anaru / St George haki mana tawhito - te Navy o te haki Russian. I whakatapua te reira i roto i St Petersburg. 26.07.1992 whakaarahia whakamutunga tau te haki o te USSR, I roto i te kororia o te Pakanga nui Patriotic. I raro i ngaringari motu te Soviet Union o i whakawhitia ai mo rokiroki pūmau ki te rangatira. Na i raro i te waiata o te Russian Federation whakaarahia te haki o St George.