He aha te mea bilirubin, täkupu me te ine

Bilirubin - rärangi hua o pūtoto. Kei te whakaritea te reira i roto i te serum me wehea ki hāngai, me te autaki. Tikanga o te rangahau ko te calorimetry Ineaho. Ko te wae o te inenga o te bilirubin hāngai, me te autaki ko micromoles ia rita. kia venous capillary ranei toto Biomaterials mō te tātari. I mua i te haere ki te taiwhanga ki te manawanui me kia 12 haora i mua i kore e te tuku o te tātari tango kai he paowa 30-meneti ranei.

He aha te mea bilirubin? I roto i te taiwhanga, whakatau i te ihirangi ine o bilirubin i te toto. E ohipa te reira ngarahu parauri kowhai, me te piri mimi, ate me tütae hāngai tae.

Pūtoto - kotahi wahi o te pūtau toto whero. I runga i te pūnaha romahā mauranga hāora pūtoto ki nga kopa, me i roto i te huarahi i te ritenga - te hauhā. Ka rite ki te hua o te wāhinga pūkoro tinana o pūtoto, i hanga e nei i bilirubin autaki (unconjugated). I roto i te ra e whakaputaina ai ki runga ki te 250 mg. I muri i tenei huringa atu puta i roto i te ate. Hepatocytes herea bilirubin ki glucuronic waikawa, te kupu, tahuri te conjugated (hāngai). taea ki te tareka i roto i wai tenei momo o te bilirubin ko. Ko te nui iti o te toto he ngarahu autaki. A, no te taea te nui haere te kukū o disorders pūkoro, ārahi ki hyperbilirubinemia. whakaatu nohanga High tohu o jaundice: kōwhaitanga o te kiri, kiriuhi mucous me te mā karu, me ano hoki i te apohia e.

He aha te mea bilirubin? E toru ngā momo o disorders o bilirubin pākia:

1. hemolysis o ngā pūtau toto whero. whakatika reira ka reira he whakangaromanga o ngā pūtau toto whero. kitea te reira i roto i te anemia pūtau toronaihi, sverotsitoze, mate hemolytic o te hou, me te rite Ano kia puta hemolysis rite ki te hua o te rongo ki matū paitini i roto i te tinana.

2. Tūkinotanga o tapatahi kikokiko mahi ranei o te hepatocytes. Meinga he āhua o te kakā viral, me te te pānga paitini o waipiro, rongoā, whare me ngā matū ahumahi.

3. Ko te fifi mo te wahi o te ate ki te whēkau o te wahi biliary. Puta reira ka kōpeke hauā ara i roto i te pukupuku, taikiri rahi dyskinesia ranei ranei.

He aha te mea bilirubin? tauturu Tātaritanga o bilirubin ki te tautuhi i te maha o ngā āhuatanga pathological e e hāngai autaki ranei e pā ana ki ngā tukanga ate hematopoietic ranei waimaero.

he tika taua tātari i roto i te tikanga ki:

- ki te tātari ngā momo o te anemia;

- ki te aromātai i te tapatahi o te pūtau ate;

- te tāutu kakā viral;

- whakarite patency o te wahi biliary;

- mo te rapunga o anemia hemolytic o hou;

- ki te whakapūtā te pakeke o te huru o te manawanui i ngā momo rerekē o te paihana.

He aha te mea bilirubin? Te whakanui ake i te taumata tohu te whakangaromanga o ngā pūtau toto whero, kino ki te hepatocyte whakararuraru, ranei o huarahi ate matamua biliary. bilirubin iti He iti uara tātaritanga. Ki te whakatau i te taumata e hiahia ana koe ki te kia whakamatauria hoki bilirubin. Täkupu Ko ake ki te 20 mol / rita mō te tangata pakeke.