He aha te mea tauhanga hinengaro?

tīmata te whanaketanga tamaiti i te ra tino tuatahi o tona ora. Ka rite ki te whiwhi pakeke ratou he mea e tika ana ki te whakaawe i te kaiako ngaio e ka e taea ki te arotake tika i te pūmanawa o te tamaiti, me te hoki mai ai ki te teihana auaha. tauhanga Mental Ko tetahi o nga tikanga whakaotinga me tino whaihua o te mātauranga tamaiti. He mea e taea ki te whakawhanake i te āheinga hinengaro o te tamaiti kia kia ka i tetahi raruraru tauhanga hoki ia he tātai ohie, me te tere i roto i tona ngakau. He aha te mea te tauhanga hinengaro: he whakaaro pakihi hou ranei te hōtaka whakangungu whai hua?

kōrero

He tikanga auaha i whakaaro e Turk o Hene. Kei te hāngai te reira i runga i te tawhito takoto Abacus - takatātai, whakaaro i roto i China rima mano tau ki muri. I muri mai, i toutou para nga Japanese, me tenei ra whakamahi tatou takatātai whakamahine hangarau - calculator. Heoi, ko te pūrere o te kaute onamata, rite ki ngā tohunga, ko reira atu whai hua mō ngā tamariki. Ratou whakamahi i roto i te tukanga mātauranga ka whai wāhi ki te hanganga o te hōtaka hou, i huaina "tauhanga hinengaro" ranei "Menard". I whakarewahia tuatahi te reira i roto i 1993 i roto i Ahia. I tēnei wā, i reira e pā ana ki rima mano pokapū mātauranga i roto i te 50 whenua e whakaako tauhanga hinengaro. Ko te kaha te nuinga i roto i tenei whakaaro ko US kura, te Middle Te Tai Rāwhiti Austria, Canada, Ahitereiria, Thailand, China me. Te whakatuwhera pokapū motuhake i roto i Russia, katatānga ko Kyrgyzstan. Na, kua tae hua tiketike me whakawākanga mātua 'te tauhanga hinengaro i roto i Astana me Moscow.

Te aha e mea e tika ana mo te tamaiti?

Kei te mohiotia te reira e te tika tangata tuakoi o te roro te kawenga mō te auaha, tirohanga, me te hanganga o whakapakoko, me te maui - mo arorau. Te mahi ki te ringa maui, tatou "tahuri i runga i" te roro matau, ringa matau - mahue. mahi tukutahinga o tuakoi e rua homai he pūmanawa nui mo te whanaketanga o te tamaiti. He mahi tauhanga hinengaro ko ki ngā te roro katoa i roto i te tukanga mātauranga. rite tenei te i roto i te whakatinanatanga o ngā mahi i roto i nga kaute o nga ringa e rua. tauhanga Mental Ko tauturu kore anake ki te rangatira i te pūkenga o te tātai nohopuku, engari ano hoki whai wāhi ki te whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga tātari. Ki te wātea tātaitai hou tukanga hinengaro, te takatātai, i runga i te anga ke, tereina, me te whakapiki i ratou.

Nahea te Menard?

herenga ngā o rua ngā wāhanga te hōtaka whakangungu o te tauhanga hinengaro. I te tuatahi ako nga tamariki tatau tikanga i runga i wheua, mā te whakamahi i rua noa ringa mo enei ngā mahi. Tahuri ki te tukanga o rua roro pūkete tuakoi whakarato mahi tere, me ngā mahi rokiroki. He utu ki te tāpiri, tango, wehenga, me te tini, me te tātai i te tapawha me Nā takatātai tamariki mataono pakiaka.

I roto i te wāhanga tuarua o te hōtaka e whakawhiti te ākonga ki te pūkete i roto i te hinengaro ranei te taumata hinengaro. haapiiraa tata'itahi konei tā te vaivai āta o te here ki te pire, me te whakaongaonga o te whakaaro o te tamaiti. Ko te tuakoi mahue kite tau tika - te pūkete uri pikitia. Na, ako te tamaiti ki te hanga i te tātaitanga whakaarohia i roto i te ngakau. Ko reira mua kaute, me te hinengaro mahi mahi e tika ana. E te haere ki te mahi ki te takatātai pohewa. Na tukinotia te tau kei te rite te whakapakoko, ka whai pānga te tukanga tātaitanga kei te ki te kaupapa hāngai o ngā pūkete uri.

tau

I roto i te wā i te 4 ki te 12 (i ētahi wā 16) tau o tau i reira ko te whanaketanga kaha o te roro i roto i te tangata. Na reira, mapulei te pūkenga taketake me te kawea atu i roto i tenei wā. Ko te aha tūtohu tohunga e i roto i tenei ao ki te tamariki te ako reo ke, ki te ako te tākaro mea whakatangi, me ētahi atu mahi. I roto i tenei rārangi, a nunumi reira feongoongoi ki te tauhanga hinengaro. Whakaongaonga o te roro o tenei ahua whai wāhi ki ngāwari, me te hua whakangungu atu.

Whāinga me ngā hua

Ko te whāinga matua o te Menara ko ki te arotahi i te whanaketanga o te mahara whakaahua, me te whakaaro auaha, arorau me te whakaaro, rongo me te kitea. I te huarahi ngaio me te paetae angitu o te mau opuaraa o te tamaiti e taea te mahi i ngā mahi tauhanga matatini i roto i te ngakau. Hei tauira, ki te kawe i roto i te tua o tau 10-mati mō te torutoru hēkona, ka whakaoti ngā mahi rorohiko matatini atu tere atu i te tātaitai.

Ko te hōtaka e hipokina e kore anake te mara pāngarau, engari tauturu hoki te tamaiti i roto i te tahi atu mara mātauranga. E horo'a te reira ia whakawhirinaki, hanga ana e ia taea ki te hapai i take maha wā kotahi.

kura

I teie mahana, puta noa i te ao i roto i nga mano o pokapū mātauranga o ngā tamariki tūmataiti ngā i roto i te tauhanga hinengaro. Mātauranga (akomanga i ngā taumata katoa) te tikanga pumau rua ki te toru tau. I tua atu ki te wāhanga o te whanaketanga o ngā tikanga Menara wehewehe 10 taumata, haere ia ākonga mō te 2-3 marama. O te akoranga, hanga te hōtaka kei te takitahi i ngā kura rerekē. Tonu, i reira e te tahi mau ture whānui. E hanga e ngā rōpū rite ki tau te tamariki '. Hei tauira, i reira e toru ngā momo matua: atawhai, tamariki, me te teina. E whakaako Karaehe e kaimātai hinengaro mātauranga wheako, me te tohu te hunga kua whakangungua, ka tohu.

whakangungu o ngā kaiako

I tua atu ki te pokapū, e whakaako ana tamariki Menard, i reira he kura mo te whakangungu o mātanga i tenei mara. Ka rite ki te tikanga, te kaiako o te tauhanga hinengaro - ko te tangata, e kua kua muri kaiako mātauranga, kaimātai hinengaro, me te wheako i roto i tenei mara. No te mea i roto i te tukanga o te ako i tenei kaupapa he mea tino nui ki te kore anake mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga pāngarau te whakamahi i te takatātai, engari e whakaako ana hoki tikanga Menara mōhiotanga o te taumata hinengaro o te whanaketanga o te tamaiti.

I tua atu, mau wā te pokapū mō te whakangungu o ngā kaiako hui, wā whakangungu, e tukua ana ki te mau tonu i te taumata tiketike o te pūkenga, aroturuki ngā kaiako me o ratou ākonga i runga i te tumu parau o "tauhanga hinengaro". titau whakangungu mō ngā kaiako tohu i roto i te puka o whakamātautau me tiwhikete whiwhi me pōkairua. Taua tuhinga tauturu i aromatawai mātua te taumata o te tohu kaiako, me te hanga i te pai rawa tika.

Tohi Lēsoní me ngā pukapuka

He maha ngā pokapū whakangungu i ake tikanga. I roto i te whānui, rerekē paku ratou i ia atu. He tino pūkoro tamariki 4-10 nga tau te pakeke, me te titau kaupapa manawanui me te whakarongo. Na reira, huarahi te pūnaha ki ngā tamariki Menard hāngai ako kei i runga i te taa hinengaro me tau o te ākonga perception. Te kore tenei mahi kaiako ka riro i te aauraa maroke o ngā ture, me te kore e kawea hua pai.

E rua ngā wāhanga o whakangungu rauemi: tohi lēsoni mo ngā kaiako me ngā pukapuka mō ngā kura i runga i te tumu parau o "tauhanga hinengaro". Hua ngā te kohinga raupapa, akoranga ataata me puka whakamārama ki pukapuka. E tonu whakahoutia ratou, i kō atu e rauemi mau pŭpŭ tauturu.

Pukapuka matua o tauhanga hinengaro classically kanohi i roto i rua rerekē: ariā, me te mahi. Ngā mihi ki te ākonga tuatahi ki te ako i te ture, me ngā tūāhua o te mahi tātai i runga i ngā pūkete tawhito, whakawhitinga ki wheua. Ko te awheawhe ko te mahi i roto i whakakoi me te whakapakari i o ariā. Pukapuka i te wehenga mārama o te taumata hōtaka me te tau o ngā ākonga.

Reviews

tauhanga Mental mō ngā tamariki - ko te pūkete hōtaka whakangungu āhua hou. Otiia i roto i tona oraraa whakakitea reira hua pūmau. Mahi me whakaaro o ngā mātua tautohe e he tino whai hua, me te whai hua tauhanga hinengaro. Ka taea te pai whakaurua te reira i roto i te hōtaka mātauranga herea ranei kia, rite inaianei, he atu, kōwhiringa hoki te whakawhanake ngā tamariki.

Just rua ki te whā haora ia wiki i roto i te marama torutoru o ngā akomanga hoatu hua mīharo. tuhia ngā mātua whakapai ake i roto i te mahara i roto i ngā tamariki, te whanaketanga o auaha whakaaro, whakarongo, me te kukū. ite ratou māia ake i runga i nga wā whānui, atu pai, me te tere ki te faaineine i kāinga. Tino nui haere te taumata o ratou mahi.

Ko te kupu, ko te tauhanga hinengaro e kore te kaupapa motuhake noa mo te whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga rorohiko, engari ano hoki tetahi o nga wāhanga i roto i te hanganga o te tuakiri tino whakawhanakehia. Ko te kaha mōrahi o te roro e te "tahuri i runga i" i roto i te akomanga, e āhei ana ki te whakaara i te tamaiti hauora, me te angitu, taea ki te huri i te ao te poto iti nei, ka riro i te taua tunga mārō i roto i te heke mai, ko te.