Karl 7 Winner - Kingi o France. Biography, i roto i te rangatiratanga

ra hotoke kōruru Pepuere 22, 1403 i roto i Paris mau pu i te taha o te hari - i roto i te utuafare kingi whanau kotahi i te rangatira. Ko tenei e kore te mea pera onge he hui i roto ano, i roto i tenei take, i tino hira hoki France, no te mea i whanau ai te heke mai Korol Karl 7, ka haere ki raro, i roto i te aamu ki te taitara o "Winner". Ko te tika e pā ana ki te hunga e me i he aha te utu i taea ki te riro ia, haere te kōrero i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Ko te taitama Dauphin - kainga ki te torona

Ana mātua - te French Kingi Charles VI te haurangi, kua hoatu tino tika ia te īngoa, ko tana wahine, te Isabella ta'ealafakatataua o Bavaria, ko Charles rima o te tama, ko reira na tupu ai ona matua katoa i mate i te wawe tau, ka tukua ia, na te ara ki te torona.

E ai ki to'utangatá, i roto ia ia i te wawe tau whakakitea nga huru maitatai o te ariki pono, - te itoito, te matewai hoki te mana, me te tupato matao. E au ra te reira i e ki te iku'anga e faataahia ia hei rangatira. Heoi, e kore te mea tika, me te ngāwari tonu te ara ki te torona. Tenei ma rima-Dauphin - kainga ki te torona, i ki kia tino, ka tautoko o te Duke o MAORI, he hoariri tōrangapū o tona papa, ka tango mo Paris, akina ia ki te whati ignominious.

Ngaahi Fakafe'ātungiá i te ara ki te torona

Ko te patunga i muri o te whakarau 7 ko Karl i 1421, ka kitea rawatia ake whakaturia ana mātua i roto ki te faaere ia o tona matau ki te karauna, korero ana poriro. Ki tenei mutunga i hanga reira putanga tūmatanui, rite ki nei, ko reira te hua o te aroha huna o tona whaea Kuini Isabella me o te tangata o te wahine marae, ko tona ingoa, Heoi, kihai i karangatia e.

Tenei tahuri o ngā i mōrearea o pōauautanga nui, arepurepuraa me te toto, no te mea i roto i tenei take, ka te taata faahua ki te torona e rua atu - te Duke o Orleans me te tama taitamariki a te Kingi Henry V. tata mate te taitama, me te tonu ngawari i roto i rauhanga tōrangapū e hiahiatia ana Carl he tautoko kaha, a ka ka ia i te reira na roto i te marena ki te tamahine Iolandy Aragonskoy, ko te kuini o te kingitanga wha kotahi - Naples, Hiruharama, Sicily me Aragon.

Ko te āhuatanga o Maid o Orleans

Ko, ara ki te tiaki o te taua whaea faahiahia i roto i te ture, me tona tautoko i toe i te nguha runga ki te torona, i taea ki te whakaoti i te raruraru matua Charles - ki te pei i nga Ingarangi, ka mau e taua wa he wahi nui o te kingitanga Wīwī, ka tamata ki te faahepo i hoatu i runga i te torona o tona akonga o.

E kore e he ki te mahi e kore te kaha ranei faaotiraa, iti Dauphin ki te whakahaere i te wāhi iti tonga o te Loire. Ko reira taea e pai ai kia tenei whenua ki te hoatu ara, ki te kahore te semeio. ko ratou he kotiro taitamariki e noho i roto i te kainga o Domremy i te rohe o Lorraine, a whakapono i roto i to koutou whakaaro teitei. ko tona ingoa Jeanne d'Arc. I roto i te aamu ia tomo i raro i te ingoa wahine o Orleans.

Ko te koroneihana-maoro-hia

Putanga ki te Tiuka rohe, me te korero ki a ia te mea i whiriwhiri ia e te Atua ki te whakaora France, ui ia ki te āwhina ia te tiki ki te pa o Chinon, te wahi, rite i mohiotia ia, ko reira Karl 7. E kore e matau me pehea ki te urupare ki te taua kupu haurangi, te rangatira o te katoa hoatu hoki ia te tiaki, me te, i roto i te tua, rite rawa ki te pepa e tika ana.

Ko te toenga mohiotia te, kaua, kōrero atu i ngā puna pakipūmeka. Ko kerēme te rongo e, ka ako e pā ana ki te taenga o tenei āheinga rerekē, faaoti te Dauphin ki tamata i te reira. Ki tenei mutunga, kua whakatokia reira i roto i tona wahi tetahi o te marae, a ka ka te moka atu ia. Kia pehea te nui ko te ohorere whānui ka he kotiro whenua, e kore i mua i, no te kitenga Charles, korero ki reira, te tau'a ore i te etahi hakari.

Tikanga tenei kia rite ki te tohu i runga ake, Karl 7 kite he ngakau. Faaite i te hiahia ki te pae hopea whakarite i tona iku'anga, haere tonu ia ki Reims, i reira mahia ngā hui rironga ki te torona o te piriniha French. He kua hoki, kua hanga me te koroneihana o Charles 7.

Mate o Joan o Arc

Mō te mea i haere i runga i, te tuhituhi rau o ngā rōrahi o te rangahau o mua. whakaahuatia ratou i roto i ngā kōrero i te French ākina e Jeanne i te ara ki Reims tukua i te kotahi pa Ingarangi i muri i tetahi, kia rite ki te Orleans fakatau'atāina'i me pehea whakawhetai ki a ia 7 Charles, Kingi o France, kake hopea ki te torona. horahia tona rongo puta noa i te whenua, a ka meinga te ingoa te kara i raro i peia te iwi nga whakaeke i to ratou whenua.

Ko reira te mea ano hoki he kōrero e pā ana ki te āhua o te Mei 23, 1430 i roto i te whawhai mo te pa o Compiègne Maid o Orleans i compatriots tukua, me te i roto i te ringa o te British kinongia. He wiki i muri mai i tahuna ai mo titorehanga. He tokomaha tautohe e mai te paoa i tona ahi kawa whakakiia ana te rangi o France. ka mate kotiro hei kanga, kua tukua e ano ki te whare katoa o Charles 7. Ki te kaha ki te whakaora Jeanne - misioni te rangi, homai ana ki a ia te karauna me te torona, i mahue basely ia te reira i roto i te ringa o nga kaitiaki.

Fighting wairua e faauru Maid o Orleans ki tona iwi, ka tahuri te reira i roto i ki te kia mutu, me muri i te matenga ia ia. I roto i te tau e wha i muri, te Wīwī tata rawa peia nga whakaeke i to ratou whenua, ko Carl 7, Kingi o France, piri ki ana taonga i te aroaro ona hoariri MAORI.

I raro i te pikaunga o te kanga

Nā ki te pana o nga apa tutu Ingarangi, me te kaipehi hoki, haere ana ia ki raro, i roto i te aamu rite te toa o Charles VII. Ko te kanga i kawea mai e ia ki runga ki a ia, me ana uri, kua herea ki te pā i te tau whakamutunga o tona ora. No miharo mea ratou e whanau kino te kino. tukua e ia tona kaiwhakaora, ka ia ia he patunga o te tinihanga o te tangata tata ki a ia - i tana tama, me te kainga, te heke mai Kingi Louis XI.

Kua takoha matewai minamina hoki mana te kuao whatunga papa oplesti whanoke paru dauphin, i ko te hurihanga o tona whakaaro. te pana anake o Louis ora te appanage kainga tawhiti te kingi i denouement toto tata. Ko ara i reira, kihai i Louis muri i tona mahere. I muri rere i te wahi o tona whakaraua, piri ia kino hoariri o tona papa - te Duke o MAORI Piripi, ho'i whanau te īngoa o "pai."

kingi haurangi

Tata ki te katoa te 1458 takoto Kingi i runga i te moenga o te mate, kua meinga nei e te hopearaa o te mate e whiwhi ki te patunga i riro ia i roto i te pehanga o te pononga whakakeke Jean d'Armagnac. I te tahi taime, i whakaaro te marae i tata ki te mate ia, engari i te pai ai o Providence, i ora Kingi mo nga tau e toru, toutou unga tana tama tetahi pukapuka i roto i i inoi faaoreraa hara, ka whakaae kia hoki mai.

Otiia piri te ngakau Louis. Tatari hoki te mate o tona papa, I marama tonu faaite ia tona faaoromai, a tae noa utua kaititiro whetu, i nei tumanako reira ki te ako i te ra tangohia, me te haora. korerotia tenei i Karl, a kihai i taea e tona ngakau pato'ii te. Last tau o te ora i ka mau te kingi moepapa ceaseless. Wehi ki te kia kawa i runga i te whakahau o tana tama, ka pa ia e papaki ana i te kai, meinga kaha ngaro a ka rewa i roto i mua o ētahi atu. kihai i tukua pokenga kōhurutanga ki a ia waiho ratou ake ruma. ka tahuri te wehi o te kaikōhuru te kingi ki te herehere, mate ki te whakangaro ai mau tonu.

Whakamutunga o te ora, me te kingitanga katoa

I roto i te waenganui-raumati 1461 te tino tupuheke te āhua o te kingi. mahara te peroo i honoa puku korokoro, e kore e riro i ara te kai kino iho tukua ia ia. Ka rite ki te hua, ki runga ki Hōngongoi 22, mate ia o te rohirohi oti a tanumia i roto i te Abbey o Saint-Denis, te wahi i nga pungarehu o tona matua.

Karl 7, he haurongo poto i ko te pūtake o tēnei tuhinga, i roto i te noa'tu o te whakama e pā ana ki te mate o Joan o Arc haere, ki raro i roto i te aamu rite te kingi o France, e ai te rota mo tona te pai. I roto i ngā, i te centralized reira whenua i raro i te ture o te ariki kotahi, a reira te tuatahi puta i roto i te ope auau, tito o ngā waeine o te gendarmerie - Knights taimaha, ropia i roto i te hūtu tonu o te patu.

riro ia te kaiwhakarewa o te University o Poitiers me te kaihanga o te pūnaha ōhanga, e tino e whakapai ake i te paerewa o te ora o nga wāhanga katoa o te taupori. A i tenei ra, noa'tu eaha te te huru ki ana kairangahau tuakiri o te wā, kua ratou ki whakaae e i muri i 32 tau i roto i te mana (1429-1461), ka mahue tenei ao, i mahue Charles France i roto i te huru pai atu i riro.