1 Pita hanganga hōia hao

Ko te ke Politika Petra ahau i tino hao. ka koingo te taitama kingi Russian ki te riro te uru ki nga moana e kore e e whakatio ki tona kingitanga nui. I roto i te tikanga ki te whakatutuki i ēnei whāinga, ka i kawea i roto i whakahounga hōia nui o Pita 1, i hua i roto i te ope kaha kua hanga. I roto i Russia, i reira te mea he ope auau raro Pita. E ai ki te raraunga rangatōpū, timata te timatanga o tona hanganga i roto i 1699 - i te whakahounga hōia o Pita. whakaritea Kingi, kua tāutuhia ai te puna o Tuhinga.
haina te hopu whata iwi nei i tangata noa, ka riro utu o te tau i roto i te nui o tahi moni; iwi datochnyh e karanga taritari me haina i te peasants. mua te tukanga kimi hōia fakapapau'i hanganga o Pita te nui: i te peasants ohu i ko 25 whatianga te kimi, nga rangatira, e mahi i roto i te mahi ā-iwi i roto i te ope Russian mai ki 30 whatianga o tetahi kimi, me rangatira-kaimahi, e kua mahi i roto i te ope, i hoatu i te 50 iari kotahi kimi.

I roto i te wā, i te whakahaere hōia whakahaere Pita 1 (1699-1725 tau) whakahou 53 kimi. Taritari, me te ratou tamariki i whanau i te wa o te mahi i roto i te ope emepaea i to ratou papa, wetekina i serfdom. Heoi, ko te whakarau o te kimi mahi ora i roto i te ope o te Russia nui. I runga i te ringa maui, i ia kimi he pane motuhake whakaatu e pā ana ki tona aitua. E tano ia tapao e i whakaputaina ratou kākahu me patu, a ko ratou whakangungu hōia tino nui.

Kei te whakaturia te pūnaha Levy i te tau o Petra Velikogo hoki kua hanga i runga i rima tau. Na roto i te mutunga o te kingitanga o te Russian Tsar i te ope o Russia tae 318.000 hoia. i nga hoia me te rangatira o te ope ki te whai i te tahi matauranga ki te kia kōkiri, me te fakatonutonu'i. Enei tikanga e he fie nui i roto i tetahi ope.

"Rekureihana Military" i whakaputaina i roto i te 1716, me te kua noho tonu hoki i runga i 150 tau. E ai ki a ia ka waiho nga hoia te whakahaere, me te ako, me rangatira - motuhake, me te kaha. Ko te hōia hanganga o Pita 1 ngā he whakangungu kaha o rangatira mo te ope Russian. Ka rite ki te hua, hei te ope Russian kua tetahi o te kaha i roto i Europe. Great Northern War ko te tohu o tenei.

I tua atu, ki te hanga tukutahi o te ope Russian auau i tonu me te hanganga o te kaipuke Russian. Na roto i te 1702 hanga 23 he kaipuke i roto i Voronezh, 28 kaipuke me nui o oko iti. Heoi, ko te pouri te whakarau o te kaipuke Azov: wahi o te kaipuke i hokona ki Turkey hei wāhanga huna i toe. Heoi, kua i roto i te 1703, i hanga ai i roto i te Baltic Olonets nui wāhi hanga. I roto i te Moana Baltic ki te tiketike rawa o te kaipuke Great Northern War Russian ngā o 22 kaipuke, e rima frigates me te maha o kaipuke iti-rahi me te poti. E tano ia tapao e na te mutunga o te kingitanga o Pita taua te kaipuke Russian e toru tekau mano tangata. Ko Ko te aha te whakahounga hōia o Pita 1 a ko rawa wā, me te hua. Ngā mihi ki a ratou, i taea ki te whakaoti pai te whawhai Northern ka riro te uru ki te moana Russia.