E mahara ana tatou katoa dictum o Chekhov e nounou - te tuahine o taranata. Tuatahi o te katoa, pā ana te reira ki te taranata o Anton Chekhov. Te riroraa i te rangatira ngingila o "korero" wahi, i taea e te kaituhi ki te kotahi e rua ranei kupu pai-hāngai, ki te torutoru nga whiu tapaea ki te kaipānui o ana marohirohi, ora e rua, me te whānui ngā te āhuatanga i roto i nei kitea e ratou ratou.
"Matotoru me kikokore", te wahi me te wahi
A feruri no te tauira te kōrero "matotoru me kikokore". Tuhinga heke ia ki taua ngā: te teihana tereina Nikolaev pūhara ki te tereina e haere mai atu te whānau mōhiohio. upoko o te tangata hailing whānau e tahuri a tawhio a huri i te reira i roto i taua i mohio ia e te hoa mua, a inaianei ano te mōhiohio. Te tangata haere mai - "kikokore": kikokore, kakahu kaua rawakore, a kore he arotau rawa te haunga o reira, hanewiti ham ara me whenua kawhe. Ia pāhi taimaha, kātene me ētahi atu taonga ara. He hoa mua o tona -. "Mātotoru" rarapa ana ngutu mateoha, kakara reira Köln utu, me te utu i te waina, me te tina, i tika kai i roto i te wharekai teihana. Here, i roto i te meka, te kōrero katoa, kia ake kōrero, "matotoru me kikokore". Tuhinga reira atu: he kōrero iti i waenganui i Misha ( "matotoru"), me te papura ( "kikokore"). Na konei "wahi" a Chekhov haere mai ki te mua. Topeha i te tuatahi i kore kite i te rerekētanga i roto i te mana pāpori i waenganui ia ratou me te rangatira tuarua. noho ia i te ora taonga, engari tino makona. Kua he utu iti, hanga hoki take hoko hikareti, te wahine homai haapiiraa waiata tūmataiti. Whero pono pai ki te whakatau uma hoa o kare tamarikitanga, me haamana'oraa waipuke, ka taupokina iho te hero. Ia, kia rite ki tona hoa, roimata e tu i roto i ona kanohi, a ka raua tokorua, kia rite ki a Chekhov, "maite te manawa." Heoi, kei te radically puta te āhua o te mahi, ina e te kōrero he "rōpū" matotoru. "He hoa o Misha," huri i te reira i roto i, kua meinga e ia te runanga romiromia, - paetukutuku i roto i te emepaea Russia nui! He ia "whetu e rua", ka i roto i te whānui, e noho pai. Here ka herea mahi pakanga moe, whakaturia i roto i te ingoa o te kōrero "matotoru me kikokore", he whakarāpopototanga o e e whakaaro tatou. Hoki whero mahi ara hoa ko reira ohorere. Te riroraa ia he mōhiohio iti, me te tangata "iti", whakamahia ia ki te tu wehi i te aroaro o te kaha o tenei ao, me te ki e wehi o ratou. Ko te hero ka "tahuri i runga i" te huarahi o te tutu, lizoblyudstvo, wehi o te mana. Czechs whakairo whakaatu reira. Angiangi rite contorted katoa, tona ataata o te aau tae riro te pouri, takoki-rite menemene me unuhia te kauwae roa te ka riro noa roa. mumbles ia te tahi mea, te pehi, me ko te pathetic rawa. Whero whakama, ki noa whakama! Pononga, wairua, hinengaro, ano he wai whakamate, mooni oozes i nga kilí o tona tinana, o tona kupu katoa. Ia ano he "Misha", i te mea inaianei te harore mo te kaupapa, tana wahine, me te tama, me ia e rua, me kua meinga te mau melo o te utuafare atu rite te, totoro i strunochku huna hunga wehi ranei, e ngana ana ki te riro kitea, sozhitsya "kikokore". ai te reira i tenei wāhanga kata kawa me te taunu ki te tangata mo tona painga takahanga kōrero "matotoru me kikokore". Whakarāpopoto reira atu whakaiti ki te whakaahua pūāhua kare. "Tolositoi" te hype katoa a tawhio noa tona taitara kawa. Ko ia tino hari papura, me te kite i te reira rite kahore he tuarua, engari he tangata, he hoa maoro o māna a ngā tamariki. "Matotoru" e oaoa ki te kōrero e pā ana ki te mua, ka mahara te tamarikitanga māhorahora. Otiia e kore e he taea tenei idyll, ka mea a Chekhov. "Matotoru, Angiangi," he whakarāpopototanga o e e whakaaro tatou - mahi tūturu. Na te whanonga o porphyria rawa angamaheni me tutuki te pono nanakia o te ora. I roto i te hapori te wahi i reira he kore haere noa o te tini, te wahi e takahi ana autocracy tika tangata, me te whānui whakamahia ia te wahi puaki te taha rauemi o te ora ona ake ture, uaua e taea te tangata iti ngāue runga i te taahiraa rite ki te "tangata nui." parau mai ia tatou tenei nga whakarerenga iho humanistic katoa o te tuhinga Russian: stationmaster o Pushkin Hamahona Vyrin me Gogolevskiy Akaky Bashmachkin me Makar Devushkin Dostoevskogo. Na kia mahara ki te "mate o te pā 'te taua Chekhov - he aha te mate o tona hero? Wehi e tihe i runga i Chief! Ko te to tatou whakarāpopototanga o "matotoru me angiangi" arotahi koutou whakarongo, kaipānui aroha, te raruraru matua o te kōrero: rite te tangata, "tulutā ki he tulutā" kotēhia i te pononga? pononga tūao!
te hanganga hua o te whakakai: mutu reira ki te parau, puaki e Chekhov i te timatanga - i nga rua maite te manawa. O te akoranga, te "pai" - i roto i te tikanga taipe. Otiia ki te maka o te raupatutia - he pātai uihia e te kaituhi ki te kaipānui. Na e hiahia ana katoa o tatou ki te whakahoki kupu i te reira.