Ko te hanganga o te pūtau kaiao ora

Ka taea e tatou te mea e kaiao ora - ko te pūnaha matatini e rave ngā mahi e tika ana mō te ora noa. E tito ratou o ngā pūtau. Na reira, wehea ki pūtau-tahi, me te multicellular. ngā te reira i te pūtake o te pūtau o tetahi rauropi, ahakoa o tona hanganga.

kaiao pūtau-tahi i tetahi anake momo o pūtau. I roto i te kaiao multicellular he hakari rerekē momo pūtau, e rerekē i roto i to ratou auraa mahi. ako o ngā pūtau whai wāhi i roto i te cytology, e ngā pūtaiao me te koiora.

Ko tata hanganga pūtau te taua mo ia momo. rerekē ratou i roto i te taumahinga, te rahi me te āhua. Ko angamaheni mo nga pūtau katoa o kaiao ora ano te hanganga matū. Kei te pūtau he rāpoi matua: RNA, pūmua, DNA, polysaccharides me lipids huānga. Tata 80 ōrau o te pūtau he wai. I tua atu, kua tito reira o huka, nucleotides, waikawa amino me ētahi atu hua o te tukanga tango wahi i roto i te pūtau.

Ko te hanganga o nga pūtau ora o te tinana ngā o te plurality o ngā wāhanga. kaipōti membrane mata pūtau. āhei te reira i kătahi pūtau anake etahi matū. I waenganui i te pūtau me te membrane he wai taonga intercellular. E membrane Ko te takawaenga i roto i te tukanga utu e puta ana i waenganui i te pūtau, me te inu intercellular.

Ko te wāhanga matua o te pūtau ko te cytoplasm. Tenei taonga ko te Kaore, ōritetanga āhua-totoka. Oku i ai e organelles, e mahi he maha o ngā mahi. Ēnei ngā te wāhanga e whai ake nei: ko te pokapū pūtau, te lysosome, karihi, pungaraungao, kiriuwhi, ribosomes me Goldzhi.Kazhdy matatini o enei wae me puta i roto i te hanganga pūtau.

Kei cytoplasm katoa o te plurality o kōwhao tubular me e riro te kiriuwhi. synthesizes tēnei pūnaha katoa piki, me te whakatairanga i pūhui organic e hua i pūtau. kiriuwhi whai wāhi i roto i te kōtuitanga pūmua.

I tua atu ki a ia i roto i te kōtuitanga pūmua he ribosome wāhi kei roto RNA me te pūmua. pānga Golgi matatini te hanganga o lysosomes me piki matū organic. Ko tenei ruma motuhake ki mirumiru i te pito.

Kei pokapū Cell rua kuao whai wāhi i roto i te wehewehenga pūtau. Kei pokapū Cell te tika i muri ki te karihi.

Na āta ka matou ki te wāhanga matua i roto i te hanganga pūtau - te matua. Ko te wahi tino nui o te pūtau tenei. Kei te reira i te nucleolus, pūmua, te ngako, waikawa karihi, te warowaihā, me pūira. ki tonu katoa o te matua i roto i te te wai karihi. mōhiohio katoa e pā ana ki whakapapa i roto i ngā pūira. Ko te hanganga o te pūtau o te tinana tangata whakarato hoki 46 pūira. E hanga pūtau iroriki ake o 23 pūira.

Ko te hanganga o nga pūtau me te tomo i te lysosome. pure ratou i te pūtau i matūriki kiri mate.
Pūtau atu atu i te wāhanga matua, me etahi o nga ngā pūhui i roto i te huru organic me inorganic. Ka rite ki kua whakahuatia, ngā te pūtau o 80 ōrau wai. Ko tētahi atu pūhui pararopi e ngā i roto i tona hanganga, he tai. Water whai wāhi nui i roto i te mahi pūtau. Ko te reira i te tauhohe matū tino o nga kaiuru, kia rite ki matū kawe me te outputting pūtau i pūhui kino. Tai whakahaere tohatoha tika o te wai i roto i te hanganga pūtau.

I roto i te pūhui matū waro tapaea: hauwai, te hāora, he whanariki, he rino, konupora, konutea, me hauota, iodine, ūkuikui. He mātu'aki mahu'inga mo te faafariuraa o ngā pūhui matū waro matatini ratou.

Cell - Ko te wāhanga matua o tetahi rauropi ora. Ko tōna hanganga - he tikanga matatini, e kore kia kia tetahi rahunga. Kore, ka arahi ai ki te taua tukanga.