Ko te hero o Griboyedov pukuhohe "Aue i Wit" P. I. Famusov: image āhuatanga

Comedy A. S. Griboedova "Aue i Wit" Ko tetahi o te hunga e mahi e kore e e ngaro ratou koinga me te hāngaitanga ki runga i te wā. Ano, te atu tau wehe ratou i te kau o hanganga, te atu faufaa e ratou. tupu ana tēnei ki waina utu nui, kōwaiwai, ngā, whare, me te pera i runga i. D.

Ko te wahi me te pakiwaitara

A haamana'o te tuatahi te wahi e taua me te pakiwaitara. Ko tenei te ariā tuhituhi tino nui, kahore e kore e taea te tātarihia te matauranga, kahore he mahi toi. huaina te wahi ko te raupapa o ngā, ngā tetahi ki tetahi i roto i te ihirangi akoranga. I roto i te pukuhohe, tenei ata i roto i te whare Famusov, tūtaki te tupono ia ki tona papa'i parau i roto i te fare Sofia. Na, ara taenga atu ohorere i roto i Moscow Chatsky ana toronga, kōrero ki Afanasiem Pavlovichem, he whakamātau ki te kitea i roto i te hunga i te tāwhai waimarie. I te pae hopea, te pōro, te mutunga o nga whanoke katoa me ture o nga hau e Chatsky haurangi. Sophia hōhā, wehi, me te rere o te taitamariki Famusov "Carbonaro" atu i Moscow. Ko te wahi me te pakanga, kua hono ratou, i roto i te meka, e rua pūāhua: Chatsky Famusov. Āhuatanga o ratou me te tokoni ki te whakatau i te tawhā matua o te hua. Matou e matau atu te mea tohu te whakamutunga.

Tāwhai kahurangi Moscow

I roto i te pukuhohe, te whakapaipai tuatahi o Russia ko te faahoho'araa o te ara tawhito o te ora, i hanga i runga i ngā rau tau. Kanapa, me te papai e pā ana matua ki te mua o Catherine II. Tenei rau tau, a kua whakaaro reira he pai FAMUSOV. Ko te pai Ngā āhuatanga o te hero i roto i te uara o tona ingoa, i whiriwhiria Griboyedov hoki e kore te mea kōpeka te huru. "Pūrongo" i roto i te reo Roma tikanga "rongo." Kupu o te mangai, publicity, etahi korero mangere, me te wehi a Paora Afanasievich. E ia e rua "kōrero wehi", "he aha te mea e tupu te tahi mea", me te "aha e mea Princess Marya Alekseevna." Heoi, tetahi uara nui "ngā ingoa FAMUSOV '. Ngā āhuatanga o te huru rite te tangata rongonui, kua mana, whakaute i roto i te hapori, rawa, e ōrite te reira ia. No fifili te aito i roto i te mua o te kuao, rapu ana te tiaki, a ki te whakarongo i te whakaaro. E ai ki te mahere Griboyedov, reira FAMUSOV (āhuatanga o tona pukuhohe akapapu te reira) ei faahoho'araa no te tawhito kahurangi Moscow: manuhiri, aroha ki te haere, ki te afa'ifa'i parau, ki te ū ki te ritenga, me ture waho o te whai whakaaro, kaitiaki domostroevskih, patereareha, Ngātuere, me ngā tikanga feudal.

mau huru Main

He aha te tūranga takaro i roto i "Aue i Wit" FAMUSOV? Paora Afanasevicha āhuatanga tino unambiguous. te whiwhi ia i runga i roto i nga tau, i te tane ivi, engari he hauora pai, e taea ana ki te rere i te reira i muri i pretty Lisa, e tuu ratou i te wa taua hi'oraa maitai, tano, tohu o te tangata te utuafare, me te papa i roto i mua o Sophia. i akina atu hoki te whakaaro o te ahua me te wā hou ia ki te whakaako i tona tamahine "i roto i te French," kanikani me te "nga pūtaiao katoa", maka ana toa ke i runga i Kuznetsky Rawa, ia ko tona riri tika i korero o te pūtaiao, te mātauranga. I roto i tona tirohanga, te ako - kia "tenei whiu", te puna o te dissent, whakaaro pāhoro, hou katoa, e fakamanamanai teke'i te akoranga maheni me ngāwari-hero o mea, te pūnaha Ngātuere,, whatiia te ara, e hāngai ana nei i runga i te mana, me te Famusov me taonga. Tupato, tohunga rawa, me te tātai, te "ariki tawhito Russian" te ui ia nga wa "Maxim Petrovich," ka tohaina rarangi tiketike me ngā taitara, hōnore me, turanga i kore i runga i kaiaka me te kaiaka, engari ki runga ki te pūtake o te whakapati, sycophancy, servility me te korero. serfdom Hardcore me reactionary, titiro iho ki runga ki te hunga e e rawakore, he reira ki mahi pai rite te taata, ko te take ki a Molchalin rite. Tona tuipau mālohi whakapuaki ia Sophia: "Ko wai te mea rawakore, e kore e koe i te tokorua." Ko reira ano hoki te tino kanapa āhuatanga Famusov. "Aue i Wit", i roto i te meka, he reira he whakaahua o rua taima, "te rau tau whakamutunga" a ka huihui a tawhio noa ia ia Skalozub, Princess Maria Alekseevna, Tugouhovskih rangatira, Famusov iho, me te "tenei rau tau", i ko te faahoho'araa o te Chatsky kotahi.

E ai ki fakaangá, ko te wikitoria hoki pukuhohe Chatsky. Ko te mea tino whakaaro, he mea atu rite te mate. He whakaatu Famusovs, aue, kua ka tonu ki te waiho, ki te waiho i te kī, wahi mahi o te hapori.