Ko te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945

timata te whawhai mo te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i Mahuru 1944. I taua wa, i te ope Soviet tomo te rohe o te whenua. Whakaaroa atu pehea te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945. Photos whawhai ka hoki kia whakaaturia i roto i te tuhinga.

mōhiohio hītori

Ko te ope Soviet i tukua kua tata te rohe katoa o Slovakia. peia nga Nazis i i te whakapaipai, Bratislava, te pokapū ahumahi nui o Brno me te Moravian Ostrava. patua Whakarōpū Wehrmacht i, hinga Berlin. arahina tenei katoa ki te parariraa o te mīhini hōia o Germany. Ture i roto i akina Italian, me te uru, mutu hōia Nasí ratou resistance. timata hoia Tiamana ki te tuku. Ko te puna 1945. Ko te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia ko te taahiraa i muri ki te whāinga whānui - ki te whakangaro i fascism. hōia Tiamana tonu i runga i tona rohe, me te haere tonu ki te korero pakeke.

Ko te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945: tūranga Tiamana

I te tīmatanga o Mei, i runga i te raina 1, 3, 4, me 2 nd akina Ukrainian i te tahuri o Šternberk, Krnov, Striegau, Kamenz, Wurzen, te hauauru o Stockerau, gloggnitz, puritia Brno nga ope korero o te rōpū "Center". whakahau ia ratou Marshal whanoke. Fakataha ki a ratou, Ko tetahi wahi o nga hoia o te "Ateria" rōpū resistance. E arahina ratou e General Rendulic. puritia korero Tapeke 65 wehenga, ma rima Tuhinga motuhake, me te 3 kapa. Ko te ope matua o te hoariri i roto i mua o te parirau maui, me te pokapū o te mua Ukrainian 1. mahi ratou i runga i te pūtake o te korero kaha, rite i roto i mua. I mua ko te taha matau o te parenga o te hoariri mano ngoikore o te aho o te whakapā i iu. I roto i te rua me te wha o nga tohutohu whakaritea akina Ukrainian momo whakapakari mara hoariri i hanga i roto i te hohonu rauhanga. Mā te tūranga rite kaha, tonu ātete nga kau Nasí. I roto i te tahi mau wāhi, ara whakahaeretia e te ope Tiamana te aroraa i.

Te āhuatanga tōrangapū whānui i roto i Germany

Te ārahitanga Nasí i te mutunga o te pakanga nohoia tonu rawa te kaha nui. Ehara i te hapa i raro i ite i tetahi huru te hepohepo o te āhuatanga, porowhita heriheri me tonu te whiriwhiri tikanga ana ki te whai i tona akoranga tōrangapū mua. tamata te kāwanatanga German ki te faaoti i te mahi motuhake ki Peretānia me te United States. Ko te kupu, i mahara ai ki wehe i te hoa riro wa ki te whakaora i to ratou ahua. Denitskoe kāwanatanga tūmanakohia whakaroa te mua o te ope Soviet i roto i nga rohe ki te hauauru. Nā ki tenei, e kia whakatuwheratia reira irava ngāwari ki te hauauru, ki tua atu nei e kia aru i te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945, i te Ameliká ko Ingarangi. I tua atu, i taea e nga ope US ko UK noho te nuinga o te rohe o Austria ko Germany. I roto i tenei whakaaro, ka hoatu te tikanga te ope Fascist patu. ka mea te reira e tika ana ki te meka i te whawhai ki nga whenua Western hei kua horihori, he mea e tika ana ki te takoto ki raro, ringa i roto i te Netherlands, Denmark me Germany Te Tai Tokerau-Te Hau-ā-uru. I te wa whawhai taua i runga i te Front Eastern i whakahaua ki tonu.

Hui o te kaiārahi Fascist

I roto i te Moravia ko Bohemia i tipu i te reira kaupapa tau'atāina motu. E tino fakafaingata'a'ia'i te āhuatanga o te ope Fascist i roto i ēnei wāhanga. Ko te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945. tahi e te pakanga pakanga kaha o te taupori rohe. Ko te kupu, ko te timatanga o Maehe, i reira i 20 motu whakaoranga whakahaere, ngā rōpū me ngā kapa. whai wāhi ratou neke atu i te 7700 tūao. Te ārahitanga Nasí i toutou kōrero te āhuatanga i roto i Czechoslovakia. Mei 3 I huihuia te hui auau. I reira, ki te kahore hoki ngā mema o te denitskogo kāwanatanga tae Jodl, Keitel, Frank (kawana o Bohemia ko Moravia), me te rangatira o te kaimahi o hononga o nga mano "Center" Natsmer. Te āhuatanga i ngā hōia Aue. Heoi, anga ke ki te tikanga noa, whakaaro te kaiārahi Nasí e te tuku o ngā hōia i runga i te mua rawhiti e taea. I te hui, te matapaki i te ati o Scherner ope, i whakaae e taruke te āhuatanga ia ki takoto ki raro o ratou ringa, ahakoa whakaritea ki tonu i te parenga. te kitenga o te feia faatere Tiamana, ki te tuku i te hōia, ka waiho ope Tiamana katoa i roto i te kāwanatanga Russian. I roto i tenei whakaaro, te whakatau tangohia mua ki te noho i whakapumautia i te hui i te tūranga tatari. I te wa ano tūmanakohia ki timata te faaineineraa o te Army Group "Center" mo haere ki te hauauru, me te haere atu ki a US hōia.

Ko te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945 (poto)

Ko te āhuatanga Kua whakawhanakehia e i roto i te ao hōia, me te tōrangapū e te mutunga o Paenga-whāwhā - wawe Mei, ui mahi akiaki. Ko te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945 ka anga i mua ko te kau i runga i te hinga o ope hoariri i roto i Berlin. faaoti Supreme High Whakahaua ki te whakarewa i te mahi Prague. Mei 1-2, i roto i te tahi mau pa, Nōna ka Czechoslovakia whakaaturanga noa ki nga kau Nasí. ratou āta whiwhi he puka atu te whakarite. I ngä te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945 i te tūranga rawa pai o nga hoia Soviet. Whaimana i runga i te rohe o te whenua karapotia te rōpū hoariri i runga i te tonga-rawhiti, ki te rawhiti me te raki. Here mahi 1 Army, 2, me te 4 akina Ukrainian. he hōia Tuatahi i runga i te raina 650-kiromita i waenganui i Krnov me Potsdam.

Te taha matau, me te pokapū

ka anga ratou ki te anō me te faaineine no te te ino i roto i te ahunga o Prague. Hei wāhanga o te hoia i ope reira o te Army Tuarua o te Army Polish, 3 me 4-Panzer, 1, 3, 4, 5 th tiaki, 7 corps mīhini, me te 52, 28, 13 Army. I te wa ano i pupuri nga ope kaokao maui te korero i runga i te rohe ki te raki o Krnov, te hauauru Levenberg. tonu te ono o Army ārai o te hoia o Breslau. tautoko hōia whenua te Tuarua Air Force. whakahau te reira i Krasovsky. retargeted hoki te rererangi kaha matua ki te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia. I roto i te 1945, i mahi i waenganui o Krnov ko Vsetin i te ropu o 220 kiromita, 4 mua Ukrainian tito o 31 th tank tinana 1, 38, 60 ranei tiaki me te 18 Ope, oti Moravian Ostrava mahi. I runga i tenei raina o te tautoko ki ope whenua whakaratohia 8 Army Air. I roto i tona hanganga ko te Czechoslovak rererangi whakauru wehenga 1. I te Maehe 26, whakahau ope a te mua i te taha o Eremenko. I roto i te pēne 350 km whanui, i Vsetín ki Korneyburga, te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945, kua whakahaere te Army o te mua Ukrainian 2. I roto i te parirau tika i reira nga 6, 53, 40 th tiaki Tank, 1 me te 4 Army Romanian i raro i te whakahau o Atanasiu ko Constantin Dăscălescu. i whakanuia hōia ki Olomouc, te whakatau i te Army o te mua Ukrainian 4. pau te toe ope (1 tiaki rōpū kaieke mīhini Pliev, te Army 46 me te tiaki 7) i runga i korero. I roto i mua o te rahui ko te 23 o Tank Corps. Mai i te rangi, nga hoia whenua nei kawea atu te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945, i runga i te taha matau, tautoko 5 th Air Army.

Otinga o te hoko

kawea te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945 i roto i runga i te totoro 1220 kiromita. Na roto i te tīmatanga o Mei, whai wāhi i roto i te Front Iukereiniana mahi e toru o te 20 ringa ngā (i roto nei i rua Romanian ko Polish), 3 me te 3 taua rangi tank, 5 Armoured, kaieke hoiho, me te corps mīhini me te rōpū kaieke hoiho mīhini. Ko te maha o hoia Soviet nui Fascist e neke atu i te hawhe. Ko te maha o te waka tauā i āhua i te taua. i te painga whakatakotoria i roto i te ope motu pū, me te rererangi. He ko he toru-wā to tatou painga. Nā ki pai hōia whānui, me te āhuatanga tōrangapū, e tika ana ki te wāhi tūroro i runga i te raina mua hōia Soviet i roto i te wa poto pau i roto i te whakaoranga o Czechoslovakia i 1945.