Maau "te pororaru" a Bunin: he tātaritanga o te mahere

Aroha, wehenga, mokemoke ... tenei kaupapa pehe nui Russian Ivan Bunin pai. He whiti tona tuhi, a he kuware, me te laconic rotarota. hero lyrical i roto i te rotarota Bunin ite i te mamae o te wehenga i waho kīanga tiketike faufaa, ki te pouri korokē. Mō te aroha me te pekanga ruri parau te aamu o Bunin "Loneliness". kia hanga tātaritanga o tenei hua kia ki ite i te mea homai whiti kaituhi Russian faahiahia.

mo'emo'e o te rohi pehe

Aroha hoki lyrical Bunin - he oaoa poto. Reira i mutu tonu i roto i te ngakau pouri, me te pekanga kawa. Otiia maha i enei wheako pehe Russian Kapi tonu ki te kaupapa taumauri. He aha mana'o wairua mokemoke? Me pēhea te ki te ora i te wehenga i te tetahi aroha? I enei take whiti e hāngai ana o Bunin "Loneliness".

Analysis o te mahi o tenei pehe me kaituhi e whakaatu i i whakarerea e ia ia pinepine. I roto i ana mahi ko te kī te kaupapa o te mo'emo'e. Rua i roto i te tuhi, me te i roto i te whiti. E kore te mea poitirere tenei. I muri i te katoa, pau punake Russian me te kaituhi he wahi nui o tona ora matara i te kāinga. haere ia i tetahi pa ki tetahi. Ia maha i ki te huri i to ratou wahi o te noho, e kia kitea i roto i te ora te taata iho.

Heoi, tuku te rotarota ki roto i tenei tuhinga, te tuhituhi i mua i te hekenga. Ko reira ano te ara roa i nga ngā i akina atu te pehe ki te haere ki waho. I te 1903 i hanga e ia he maau a Bunin "Loneliness". Tātaritanga o tenei faahiahia iti fokotu'u e i roto i 33 tau i mohio te kaituhi he aha te mamae o te mate. i haere mai ia i te ora katoa, engari ko ia anake.

tuhituhi kōrero

Kei te whakatapua e te mahi ki te hoa tata o te rohi pehe - kaipeita Petru Nilusu. Mahalo ite te artist te tahi mea rite ki te mea i te kōrero Bunin pehepehe "noho takitahi". Tātaritanga o te tahi mau rārangi kōrero e tona hero - he āhua auaha, me te whakarerea. Na ko ia, Ivan Bunin - he artist pūmanawa, engari kupu mokemoke. A e fakatapui he maau ki tona hoa, veiveiua hoatu e ia tenei mahi whiti ratou ake mana'o me ngā wheako.

I te wa o te tuhi i te pehepehe i whai hoa tonu Ivan Bunin. e rave rahi tau roa Marriage. wahine Young runga ake whakangahau katoa wāriutia me soirees. kihai ia i faaite i te ngākau nuitanga o tana wahine, te rohipehe. kihai i hiahia tona mahi. A no te mea te rohi pehe ia i ētahi wā ua na mokemoke.

Kua oti te tuhituhi mahi Autumn, piro nui, i roto i te raumati. He maha ngā whakaahua me ngā pūrere stylistic. Analysis o te pehepehe o Bunin "Loneliness" rite ki te mahere - te ara pai ki te whakatutuki i ia o ratou.

"Na te hau me te ua, me te kohu ..."

Kahore tokona te taua huru nostalgic, rite te ahua o te tupuhi ngahuru. Analysis o te pehepehe o Bunin "Loneliness" kia timata ki te whai whakaaro tenei reo toi. whakauaua taea te kaituhi te waihanga i tētahi huru o te pouri me te oto i roto i tona mahi, ahakoa timata reira ki te whakamārama o te waiata oaoa o manu i waho te matapihi me te aniwaniwa whenua Solar. Ahakoa i tuhituhia ai, rite tonu ki ahua katoa, i runga i te ra mahana raumati, ko te āhua o te whakaaro o te rohi pehe ngahuru me te hina.

Landscape mō kaitito me kaituhi - te whakapakoko toi, whakawhetai ki nei tohu e ratou te taiao e kore anake i roto i nei noho ratou pūāhua, engari tuku ano ratou ao i roto.

I roto i te tumanako tuatahi kei kupu pērā i te ua, kohu, hau, makariri. Ngā mihi ki a ratou, i te rārangi tuatahi o te huru lyrical tuku te ki te kaipānui. He wāhi nui o te whakapakoko o te natura i roto i te mahi whiti whakaatu te tātaritanga o te pehepehe o Bunin "Loneliness". Te hanga i te pikitia o te whenua ri'ari'a, te kaituhi ta e he mate ... ko e kore e ake, engari tae noa ki nga ra tuatahi o te puna anake ora.

kaipeita

Ko te whakapakoko o te lyrical hero taea te kitea i te tātari o ngā rotarota Bunin "Loneliness" whakahaere. Poto me te tūao e pā ana ki reira ta te kaituhi, engari ko reira mārama e tenei tangata - kaipeita. Poem - he ripeka i waenganui i te āhukahuka me te whaikupu. Mō oko tangata, e parau o tona oto, ki te ao toi mea anake enei kupu: "Ko ahau te pouri ... te papa peita."

Ko te whakapakoko o te kaipeita i roto i te rotarota, me te tuhi - ko reira tata tonu te tohu o te pouri, me moemoea ta'efakahoko. E rapu ana te artist ki te whakarite e kore e tīari. Dreams e kore mai pono. He pera ano te kaikōrero me Bunin, e mamae i te whārua, me te mo'emo'e. Otiia tonu tumanako ia e ka waiho ia tenei huru ki te haerenga mai o te puna ra.

"Inanahi i koe ahau ..."

I muri te tai'oraa i enei raina, riro te reira mārama pehea kino te tahi mau taime ua mokemoke Bunin. Analysis o te rotarota, ko tona rahi - anapaest trehstopny - e kore anake e āhei ki a koe e whakarongo ki te taranata toi o te kaituhi, whakaaro nei ko te rangatira faahiahia o belles-lettres. I roto i tenei mahi - i te whatiwhatinga iti rawa o te ati whaiaro o te rohi pehe. i taea e ki te waihanga i te atarangi mohio o mana'o ite e ia te tangata mokemoke.

"I roto i te ahiahi, i a koutou i te ra ua timata ahau ki te ongo'i toku wahine ..." - e kitea i roto i nga wheako hohonu o te tangata, e, he anake, e te tangata ke ki enei rārangi te tata, me te moe - rite mooni.

"A mamae reira ahau ki te titiro tetahi i roto i te mutunga o te ahiahi i te pouri hina ..."

mahue Bunin hero te anake. whakarerea ia me anake. I roto i te toru o nga tumanako, pera i roto i te tuatahi, mahi reira te mahi nui o te whenua. He hina, me te puhoi ia. A tino i roto i te au i te noa iho i te pae varua o te hero lyrical, nei i kahore whiriwhiri, engari ki te titiro ki te pouri te ahiahi wawe. Waho te matapihi, te ua me te ōi. Na i pera roa fakakaukau ia te pikitia ai hamau e te ara i mahue te aroha, "nalilsya nui te wai."

"Ko hoki wahine i reira he kore mua ..."

I roto i te irava hopea farewell-āhukahuka rawatia ake mai ki te ora tumanako whakamutunga oaoa lyrical me te aroha. Te hinaaro nei Oia ki hamama i muri ia: "kuwaha", engari mōhio ana e wareware te mua te hoki a ia. A, tino mohio o tona mo'emo'e, ia e kore e tatari mo te puna roa-tatari, a ki te korokë kawa, ka mea: "E pai ana! waipuke kanga ahi, inu ahau ... e riro te reira i pai ki te hoko i te kuri. " I roto i enei kupu, āhua faaauraa ki te meka i te whai wāhitanga, ko te tāpiritanga kotahi katoa ki mōkai. e kore e taea te i ruarua, mateaki o te kuri e kore e taea te mea o te wahine.

I roto i te pehepehe i reira ko te kanapa tauira o hurihurihanga. Ka rite ki paki rahi roa'tu, te kaha aronganui te. Ko, pa tonu hono tumutumú i te wha o nga tumanako, subsides i te rārangi whakamutunga.

Ko e me'a fakamamahí, mahino a noa tuhituhi Ivan Bunin mo'emo'e. Analysis o te rotarota, te kaupapa o tēnei tuhinga hanga reira taea ki te kite i te mea homai noa pono o te rohi pehe. Te kore kīanga teitei, me te nui, te whakamahi i te reo tika ohie, hanga Bunin he rotarota mo, i i taea ki te kawe i te mita mohio tino o te pouri, pouri me te mo'emo'e.