Mate tākihi

Ko maha mate tākihi asymptomatic me e maha kitea e huringa i roto i te urinalysis. Akoranga mate tākihi nephrology. I roto i nga tau tata nei, ko reira tino mua o te tahi atu pekanga pērā i mafatu, gastroenterology, me etahi atu. Doctors nephrologists whakaurua tikanga hou o te rongoā mate tākihi me te ma'i täkihi, tātari toto me te tākihi transplantation. Tupeke i te whanaketanga o te nephrology whakaputaina tākihi unuhanga. Ki te riro i te reira tātaritanga taea i muri i ako i te hanganga o te mate tākihi.

e kore e taea te ako mate tākihi, e kore te whakarite ia ratou ki ngā rōpū. whakarōpū Modern ngā glomerulopathy (glomerulonephritis, nephrosis me amyloidosis), pauku tubulointerstitial (pyelonephritis, tubulopathy tupu) sochetannye mate tākihi (amyloidosis, whai wāhi tākihi i roto i te mate huka, kauti, maha nephropathy myeloma), te mate iaia (atherosclerosis, pīari iaia, takawhita, me ētahi atu ) .. Ano, e tahuri iho te mate ki ngā rōpū nui e rua. Kotahi rōpū ngā mate tākihi ki pāpaka më o whēkau. homai ara ki huringa pathological i roto i te rauropi katoa tenei. Tenei rōpū ngā pauku, nephrosclerosis. Ko te rōpū tuarua o mate e ngā tukanga pathological, e pā kotahi anake tākihi me kore e ona mahi tākihi mamae nui. Ko ētahi o ēnei he momo o te pauku - mumura o te kikokiko tinana e taea e whakapeka ma'i ranei.
Ko te mate tākihi tino noa
Glomerulonephritis, he immunoallergic nuinga kino tākihi ratou oko. Puta te ume nei chronically ranei. E mea pinepine whanake i muri i te mamae angina, rewharewha, ngangana kirika. Kei te maha whai wāhi te takanga o te mate streptococcus, kia waiho he take precipitating hauhauaitu, taupatupatu i roto i te pūnaha ārai mate. Ko te tikanga i muri i pangia mate, e pā ana ki te marama i reira ko te wā moe i roto i nei puta te huringa tauhohenga, te hanganga o paturopi ki te tukumate. E takoto ēnei complexes ārai i runga i te membrane o glomeruli iaia, meinga vasculitis. E toru tohu matua o te mate: te ahua o te ngawhatanga, te pēhanga me te syndrome mimi. kitea te mate mimi pūmua me te erythrocytes.
Pyelonephritis - he mate i roto i te parenchyma tākihi, papatoiake tākihi. Ka taea e te mate e te akoranga whakapeka, me te ma'i. Ko maha te take o te pyelonephritis Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus pene, Proteus. Tukumate ô i roto i te toto ranei tīpona, me te maha atu i mate o te tōngāmimi. whakatairanga mate pupuri mimi adenoma, te pukupuku, me te kohatu tākihi. he interstitial, serous me purulent pyelonephritis. āhuatanga tēnei mate e kirika, te mamae i roto i te whatukuhu, dysuria, haurangi, huringa i roto i te mimi.
mate tākihi polycystic - he mate kei te maha i riro, he hohonu. A, no te hua i te reira i roto i te cysts tākihi, āta e taea ake i. Ka taea e cysts kia kotahi, me te maha. Āpiti atu ki te whatukuhu, cysts taea puta i roto i te ate. kia kōpeke cysts nui te parenchyma, kua pirau me pakaru, hua i roto i te toto. I te tīmatanga, te wā roa kahore tohu, me te whēwhē rapunga ko te kitenga tupurangi. Ki te puta whānui pāpaka whēwhē ahuatanga, pāhoahoa, pouri i roto i te lumbar tuarā, takawhita, iti hoki tākihi.
mate tākihi āhuatanga e hanganga kohatu i roto i te whatukuhu. Ko te take hoki tenei utu ko ūkuikui pororaru, me te konupūmā oxalate. kia whakaatu i te mate ake matapōkeretia, i te tirohanga ranei ka mamae hoki colic tākihi ranei. Hoki te āhuatanga te tiketike o te mate e mamae nui i roto i te hoki o raro, i roto i te akoranga o te ureters, te puku o raro. Kia dysuria, hematuria, kirika. Ko kino te mamae, ka wiri, e haere ana.
Prevention o mate tākihi.
He maha mate he pōauautanga tākihi o ngā mate hopuhopu, me te viral (angina, rewharewha me ētahi atu). Ko reira he mea nui ki te whakaoti i te rongoa te mutunga o te mate, moenga okiokinga ka kore e te mate hei makariri rawa. I muri pangia mate e contraindicated kawenga taimaha.
He mea nui ki te whakahaere i te pēhanga toto i roto i te wā ki te hamani mate o nga whekau. Ko e tika ana hoki te ārai o te hanganga kohatu ki te kai tika, te kai ki rāhuitanga o etahi kai, me te inu fluids nui. Kia te tau te mea e tika ana ki te tango i whakamātautau toto me te mimi.
A, no te ngā mate tākihi, he mea nui kia kore ratou e oho ki te mate ma'i o nga whatukuhu, e taea e te maimoatanga raruraru.
Maimoatanga o Diseases tākihi e whakarite rata nephrology. Whakahau taero whakawhirinaki i runga i te mate. I roto i te pāpaka inflammatory te whakamahi i taero antibacterial, uroantiseptiki, phytotherapy, disaggregants. I roto i te maimoatanga o te whakaeke te whakamahi i painkillers colic, taero antispasmodic, paturopi. glomerulonephritis Treatment tā taero matatini e whai mahi, me te pehanga o te mahi pathological o complexes ārai mate, māori o te pēhanga toto, te ārai o anemia, te faaho'iraa mai o te diuresis.