Me pēhea te ki te hamani mate pukupuku korokoro i roto ia Iharaira

mate pukupuku korokoro Ko te puku mārere e whakawhanake i te mucosa o te paeoro pharynx ranei.

whai wāhi whanaketanga o te mate ki te āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

1. Smoking, ka rite ki te hua o nei mukākā te membrane mucous, e faarahi te tūponotanga o te puku;
2. Inu waipiro (i roto i ngā ki paowa e taea rua ake i te tupono o pukupuku korokoro whakawhanake);
3. te rongo auau ki te papa kiripaka, nika, waro, waikawa pungatara me te tahi atu tāoke me carcinogens i ngaio ngā mahi, whare e tika ana ranei ki te meka i kei whare te tata te hinonga ahumahi;
4. Ira me ngā āhuatanga tuku;
5. I mua whakawhiti pukupuku o te kaki matenga ranei;
6. Te waiho i nga ture mangai akuaku.

Tohu o te mate:

• Sensation o te puranga i korokoro te ;
• mate Tapeke huringa o te reo ranei;
• Tūkinotanga o nga mahi o te horomia dysphagia ranei;
• Uaua ki te hamani haere tonu mare maroke;
• korokoro nui;
• Te aroaro i roto i te huware, secretion nasal toto sputum ranei;
• Mamae i roto i te taringa rongo mate ranei;
• mate taimaha Pākaha;
• Raruraru ki te mahi romahā tika ki te meka e te puku ārai rangi ki tomo ki roto ki te pūkahukahu.

Kia pehea te ko te maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku korokoro i roto ia Iharaira?

Tino fakanatula, te maimoatanga pukupuku i roto ia Iharaira haamata ki te auau tātaritanga. He mea tika ki te whakamārama i te hanganga āhuatanga o te puku, me te wāhanga o tona whanaketanga. Hoki tenei whakaaro:

• Examination e te tohunga ki te tirohia i te tūnga o te taikiri me thyroid repe;
• A faatere taiwhanga toto tātari;
• paeoro Ako mā te whakamahi i te whakaata motuhake ranei he laryngoscope (laryngoscopy). Tenei ako taea ki tatou ako i te taura waiata me paeoro kōhao mō te kimi pukupuku;
• Kei te whakamahia Positron tukunga tomography mo te rapunga o metastases, me te whakamatautau pehea whai hua te maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku korokoro i roto ia Iharaira;
• hanga tomography computed taea reira ki te ako puku, me te kitea i roto i te whānuitanga o tona horapa.

Ki te mahi tika tātaritanga o mate pukupuku e taea te tango o te korokoro i roto ia Iharaira rite iti rite rima ra.

Maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku korokoro i roto ia Iharaira, whakarato i tētahi huarahi kōmitimiti, ara he huinga o ngā rautaki pērā i te pokanga, iraruke me te hahau. Na roto i te whakamahi o enei tikanga i roto i ngā ngā taea te whakatutuki i ngā hua pai.

O te akoranga, te akoranga o te maimoatanga tei runga i te atamira o te whanaketanga o te mate pukupuku korokoro. Ki te ko te mate pukupuku korokoro i roto i te tīmatanga o te whanaketanga. I tua atu, e taea te whakaiti i te reira i te puku ki te whakahaere i ngā tukanga pokanga i tona tikanga.

Pokanga tā tango oti te kanohi ranei o te okana pāngia (laryngectomy), te whakamahi taiaho hoki tango o te pukupuku mārere resection endoscopic ranei. Whakamahi o ia o enei tikanga, tei runga i te rahi me te tohatoha o te puku. Ano hoki te maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku o te korokoro te kia rapua e tango o nga taikiri.

I muri i te pokanga, me waha te manawanui he akoranga o te whakanohonoho therapy i raro i te mātakitaki o te kaihaumanu kupu. i whakaritea pokanga reconstructive te i roto i ētahi wā. Ko e tika ana ki te meka e ara i roto i te take o te resection (laryngectomy wāhanga) te hiahia manawanui te āwhina i roto i te whakaora i te kaha ki te korero te tikanga tenei.

whakaritea hahau te anake ki te mahi ki metastatic whakaiti i te tohu o te mate pukupuku korokoro ranei. Ngā mihi ki te kōwhiringa mātau o taero hahau ki tākuta whakahaere ki tino whakawhānui i te ora o te manawanui, ara i roto i te wā i reira e kore e taea te ora tonu i te mate pukupuku korokoro e tika ana ki nui horapa o te pukupuku mārere.