Naryshkin Baroque

"Baroque Naryshkin" - he wā herenga. He ko tenei wāhi i te tahuri o 17-18 tenetere. Moscow "Naryshkin Baroque" - mahi o rerekē, me te ki tonu o te aroha noa. E ai ki maha kairangahau o te hītori o toi, i kore i hanga ai hei peehia o te Te Hau-ā-uru, me te ahua o "kape" o tauira o hoahoanga i Europe. He ahurei, me te ahurei tenei kāhua, whakaranu i te reira i roto i ki te iho o te hoahoanga tahito o Russia. Kei te mohio a ia rite te tītohunga Russian Māori i roto i te hoahoanga. Ko te hoahoanga kāhua o "Baroque" hanga Western Europe kua anake he torutoru, ngā āhuatanga maha tata äta ki reira.

Ko te kaihanga o te wā tino i roto i to ratou mahi i te au maite i roto o te ao. "Baroque Naryshkin" rangi e mea hakari ana. Ko te whare i te tetahi humarie miro. I roto i te kāhua atu hihiri Western Europe, ki te hiahia hipokina rite nui wāhi rite taea. kitea au Western Pākehā te nuinga i roto i whakapaipai rongonui, häunga buka.

I roto i te tahi atu mau mea, "Baroque Naryshkin" whakatinana te taa o te tae e rua. whakamahi Architects te tauira kohatu ma i runga i te papamuri whero-pereki, tāpa taetini whakamahia. hoahoanga rahi o te wa tapamaha rawa āhuatanga (Tapamaha) ranei matapihi porotītaha, pono whakapaipai, waha te whakarerenga iho o "whakapaipai otaota" me "Russian Uzoroche". Ka taea te kite i tenei i roto i te iconostasis, tūru, pouaka tataitia, pania i roto i te hakari e tika ana.

puta te temepara tuatahi i roto i tenei kāhua i te whenua o te muri o whanaunga o te kingi Pita te nui i roto i tona whaea. Uncle o te Hiha, Leo Naryshkin, kua faauruhia whare hahi. Te whakahaere i te tikanga Ambassadorial, takawaenga, rangatira nui, ka e ia he kiritaki o te Ekalesia o te inoi i roto i Fili, te Faaora i roto i Hats, Trinity i te Tokotoru-Lykov.

Ko te pūmanawa tino whakatinana te whakaaro o te whenua "Naryshkin Baroque" kaihoahoa-whatu i te wahi o waho ake, Yakov Buhvostov.

ka te tohu tino a Tūrongo, te hahi o wahine Tapu. I hanga te reira i roto i te mutunga o 1680 o - wawe tau 1690 i roto i te fare Naryshkin. Ka rite ki te tahi atu whare, aroaro te hahi i roto i te puka o te pourewa temepara-pere. Maere te kororia o te kohatu whakapaipai ma o whare. hanga Architects rangatira i te oaoa parapets openwork tauira nohoanga me casings i runga i nga matapihi. Fairy otinga o te hahi e hoatu te ripeka, kohatu ma, me te facades pereki whero, aho roa hoahoa taketake o te whare. I roto i tenei whare, whakaurua "Naryshkin Baroque" i i roto i tona kororia katoa. Here i reira ko te hanganga hanganga hangarite Gables, matapihi rōrahi me tatau tatau whakairo. titiro rawa huatau, me te mea hakari ana temepara.

Interior hanga, kāore, e kore kua ora. I muri kati i te 1929, i puta ke ahua i te whare ano. I whakanohoia nga kau taki Soviet i roto i te hahi i te piha tamaaraa, me te hōhipera. I roto i te 1930, i pakaru nga parirau, a ka whakaturia te huarahi i te whare hou ki te hāngai te hōhipera whakawhānui. I muri, i tukua e te whare hahi atu ara i roto i te Great Patriotic War (piti poma muri).

I teie mahana, i hoki mai te hahi ki whakapono. Heoi, titau te whare fakafoki mai nui. Me kï reira e takoto ana te whare kei te i roto i te wāhi ahurei. Tenei kingi te wairua o te hītori tonu.

Whakahaere ngā whaipara tangata i roto i enei wahi whakaatu e konei i taea e te oprichnina marae Ivana Groznogo. Kei te mohiotia te reira e wehea te kāwanatanga, tae atu Moscow iho i runga i te kingi zemshchina me oprichnina. Hoki ratou taonga ka mau oprichnina whakamataku te rohe ki te hauauru o te pa. Ia noho emepera tata Signs hahi heke mai.

Me mahara hoki käore te reira e te ingoa o te whare ahu te ingoa me te maha o nga ara o Moscow. Ko ētahi o ēnei, i roto i ngā, kawe Znamenka, Znamenskiy me Faa iti, me te nui.