Tarquin te whakakake: takenga me ngā whakaahua

Rukia Tarquinius Superbus i te whitu o, me te whakamutunga o nga kingi o Roma i tahito. roa tona kingitanga i 534 i te 509 tau i BC. hoatu rangatira Whakamutunga Tarquin te ngangaretanga rongonui i arahina ki te whakatūnga o te Republic. Nga puna, te faati'araa i te mau ohipa o taua wā, kei te tu'ati te meka ki te pakiwaitara. whakaaro Tarquinius Superbus te ki hei te tama a te rima te kingi o Roma Tarquinius Pirihira raua. ka e ia te torona i te kohuru o tona mua. Ko te kingitanga o Rukia Tarquinius fakamatala'i rite matawaenga, ko te take mo te whakakāhoretanga o te arikitanga.

whakatakotoria ana toto

I muri ka haere mai te mate o Tarquinius Pirihira raua ki te mana, te tahu o tetahi o ana tamahine, Servius Tullius. I roto i te tikanga ki te ārai i te kerēme ki te torona e te tama a te kingi o mua, tamata ia ki te kawe ia ratou ki a ia. hoatu Servius Tullius marenatia tana tamahine matamua te kainga ki te torona o Ruhiu, Jr. - tona teina Arun. Heoi, i tenei ngana ki te waihanga hononga toto, kua arahina ki nunu'a fakamamahi. Hao me te hao tamahine o muri ko Tullia ongo'i e he lotolotoua rawa Arun, a ka tīmata i roto i te pakanga ake nei mo te kingitanga. I waenganui ia ko Rukia he e whakatakotoria ana. patua iho e ratou o ratou hoa faaipoipo, a moea e tahi i te tahi i roto i te aroaro o te pai ai o te ariki.

Whakatika ki te mana

Tullius, mauruuru ore i te meka e kingi ana te papa roa rawa whakakikitia e Rukia turaki ia ia, ka neke te mana. Patricians me kaumatua i whakahe ki te ariki. I roto i te tikanga ki te haina i te tautoko o aristocrats, hoatu ratou e Rukia mau horo'araa utu ka mahi ki faaino o ngā kaupapa here o Servius Tullius. Tatari hoki te kau matau, ka haere ia ki te whare kaumatua ki te rōpū o kaitautoko patu, noho ia i runga i tona torona, a tukua he kupu. kī Rukia e Servius Tullius hetia ni'ai te torona. I tua atu, whakawakia e ia tona papa-o li'aki nga ngākau nuitanga o te piha haapiiraa o runga o te hapori. A, no te haere mai Servius Tullius ki te kaumatua ki te whakaaro ki te pei i te taata haavare, maturuturu iho Rukia ia ki te e'a kohatu. I runga i te huarahi patua te Tarquinius kaitautoko kingi. Tullia kokiritanga ki te kaumatua, te tuatahi ki te utu koropiko ki tana tane rite te kuini, a oho te ara tona hariata tinana mate o Servius Tullius. Ko te ara i runga i nei i reira ko te kino, i huaina "taihara".

poari

timata Tarquinius Superbus tona kingitanga ki te kore i roto i te tikanga tura ki te tanu Servius Tullius. Na, ka whakahau te arii hou te mahia o te maha o kaumatua, e whakapae ia o mateaki ki tona mua. Anga ke ki te iho, Tarquin anake tangohia te utu te mate, i waho kōrero ki te kaiwhakatakoto whakaaro. hoatu ara ki te wehi whānui tenei. No tetahi i maia ki te whakahe ki te kingi.

Tarquinius Superbus, heke kihai anake te maha o kaumatua i tāmitanga me executions, engari kua mutu te reira ki te karanga ki te matapaki i ngā take tūmatanui. i tinihanga ia nga patricians me tona kupu whakaari ki te hoki ki a ratou te mau haamaitairaa tangohia atu e Servius Tullius kore rite. Ua ite hoki nga plebeians te puai o te Poari o te kingi hou. wahi ki ia ratou i roto i tetahi rahi me te whakahoki hoko ki pononga mo te nama. karapotia Rukia Tarquinius ia katipa (Kariti, ki te mahi i nga mau ohipa o te kaitiaki, ki te tika). whakahe tutei maha te kingi o te kino ki tona iwi. Whakapae o unreliability mahi i peia ranei, raupatutia o ratou taonga. Patricia, ko wai tuatahi kiia i runga i te hokinga mai o ratou mau haamaitairaa āta mohio nei tenei Tarquin te whakakake. I roto i te Roma i tahito, kingi ia rite te nanakia Kariki, e pupuri ana te mana i te tikanga o nga Kariti mateaki ropu.

kaupapa here ke

Tarquinius Superbus whakamahi tikanga faatītī, engari tae te kaha o te āhua i roto i tona kingitanga tiketike tuatahi. Kua he whakapakari o te mana o Roma i runga i nga pa Latin mā te whakangaro i te pūrere tutu me te mau faaipoiporaa tōrangapū. hoatu e Tarquin tana tamahine i roto i te faaipoiporaa ki tetahi o nga rangatira kaha i roto i tenei rohe. Ki te whanaunga hou o te kingi i whakakikitia e nga Latins ki te ite i te mana o Roma.

Kua whakahaeretia Tarquin he pakanga kaitaua i te whenua o nga Volscians haere noa. whakahaere ia ki te wikitoria etahi o ratou pa. I runga i te rohe nohoia o te kingi whakaturia Tarquinius Superbus rua koroni: Signe ko Circe. Tenei pakanga tohua te timatanga o aroraa i waenganui i te iwi o te Volscians ko Roma, i roa e pā ana ki e rua rau tau.

hanga

He wāhi o te haurongo o Tarquinius Superbus ko tona takoha nui ki te whakapai ake o te City Mure. rapua ia ki te hanga Roma hei whakapaipai tika o tona kingitanga, a kihai i pouri tikanga reira. kawea Rukia Tarquinius te aroaro o te mutunga o te hanganga o te temepara o Hupita, timata e atu tona papa. hanga e ia he pūnaha parakaingaki, arā, o te whatunga o manga raro. Heoi, ahakoa te aroaro o te hanga nui hōia, e kore he nui te moni mo te whakatinanatanga o ngā kaupapa nui-tauine. akina atu e te kingi te plebeians ki te mahi i roto i te hanga ranei te hoatu takoha motuhake ki te moni i te reira.

History o Lucretia

I roto i te 509 whakaritea BC Tarquinius Superbus he pakanga hōia ki te iwi Rutul. i tumanako ia ki te hopu ratou whenua taonga, me te tika ki reira ki te kapi ona afata tao'a. rahua Roma ki te tango i te whakapaipai i te tupuhi Rutul Ardeyu. faaoti te kingi ki te whakapae ki te pa, me te kia whakakauraro reira kaiwawao. Heoi Rutuls pakeke pai ki te hoatu ki runga, a ka i whakaroa te aroraa.

E ai ki te kōrero, i roto i tenei pakanga pukuriri o tetahi o nga tama a Tarquinius ko Sextus, mahue ia te puni o te ope Roma, ka tae ki te whare o tona whanaunga, ka whakaiti tana wahine Lucretia, i mohiotia hoki tona pai rawa. kihai i taea e ia mau whakama, me te mahi hoki i te whakamomori. puaki Whanaunga mo pei te tinana mate o Lucretia te kingi me tona hapu i Roma.

hurihanga

Abuse o te kaha, i hoatu e te mahi o kaumatua me takoha taimaha ara ki te riri kingitanga o Tarquinius roto akomanga katoa o te hapori. Na nga patricians me plebeians î ki riri, ka kawea mai whanaunga o Lucretia tona tinana ki Roma, ka korero ki a pā ana ki te hara i mahia e te Sextus tama a te kingi. I huihui te reira e te whakaminenga motu, i faaoti ki faaere Tarquinius kāwanatanga, me te pei ia ia. Wife o te kingi Tullius mahue hohoro te pa ki te mawhiti te riri tūmatanui. Kua whakaritea e te tangata o Roma ki te whakatū i te puka Republican o te kāwanatanga, me te ki te whiriwhiri e rua consuls, ko wai e faaite i te mana.

Whakarau me te mate

Ki runga ki te ako o te whakatikanga ake, i mahue nga hoia Tarquinius puni e whakapaea ana a Ardeyu. tamata te kingi ki te hoki ki Roma, engari kihai i te iwi kia te nanakia whakataka i roto i te pa. I takoha ia ki te haere ki te whakarau ki ana tama. He katoa o Tarquinius Superbus hei rangatira Roma hoki 26 nga tau. I muri i whakakorea tona hunanga o te arikitanga, a meinga te whenua he käwanatanga, i roa e rave rahi tenetere. ka mate te kingi mua i roto i te whakahekenga i te pa o Cumae Kariki.