Te parau mau katoa e pā ana ki te kawe karihi rererangi "Dzhordzh Bush": whakaahuatanga, ngā āhuatanga, me te hītori

Rererangi kawe "Dzhordzh Bush" - te whakatekau, me te whakamutunga i roto i te raupapa o super-piha rererangi kawe "Nimitz". ka te reira i tona ingoa i roto i te kororia o te peresideni 41 th o te United States me kaiwhakahaere CIA mua George HW Bush. I tua atu, ko Bush he Aviator manuao i roto i te Tama'i II o te Ao.

timata te hanga i te kawe rererangi i roto i te tau 2003 i roto i te nui rawa i roto i te ū maroke pae tooa o i te hanga kaipuke o Notelopi Grumman me oti i muri i ono nga tau. tauranga Home o te kaipuke nui ko te turanga manuao o Norfolk.

History o te ingoa

ko George HW Bush te tiwhikete pairati US Pipiri 9, 1943 me kua haere i runga i ohipa kaha, i i mua ki a Mahuru 1945 i roto i August. I roto i te misioni whawhai i runga i te Pacific Ocean, te wahi arahina te US mahi hōia ki Hapani, i patua ia e te ahi i te pū anti-rererangi, a tuki. Mai i te wai matao whakaorangia te āpiha taitamariki te waka o te waka ruku "Finbek". Bush mo tona mahi i whakawhiwhia te "Cross" mo te Flying Distinguished me toru mētara "mo te mahi itoito i roto i te whare tapere Kiwa."

Ko te kupu, ko te US rererangi kawe Dzhordzh Bush ko te kaipuke tuarua o tenei piha haapiiraa, ko roto i te kororia o te Aviator manuao, a tuarua, ki te tiki i te ingoa o te peresideni o mua i roto i tona ora.

Rererangi kawe Dzhordzh Bush: Whakatakotoranga

kawe kaupapa, i runga i nei i hanga "Dzhordzh Bush", ko tetahi o te nui rawa i roto i te hītori o te pahi. Ko tōna roa ko te 332 mita, me te displacement o neke atu i te 100,000 taranata.

Te fariiraa i te mana i te reactors karihi e toru tāuta i runga i te poari, ka taea e te kawe mahi i waho te tamaa mo te 20 nga tau, i te whakawhanake tere o te 20 noti.

Ahakoa te meka e te kawe rererangi piha "Nimitz" i nui i roto i te noa ki tahi i te tahi, te whakamutunga o e kua he maha o ngā rerekētanga hanganga nui i ona matua.

Karihi rererangi kawe Dzhordzh Bush: Hoahoa Āhuatanga

Ko te āhuatanga nui tuatahi wehe i te kawe i te etahi, ko te rahoraho rere rawa kōpiko, te hoahoa o nei, kia rite ki te kaihoahoa ko ki te whakaiti i te aritanga hihiani o te kaipuke.

hipoki te wahi raro o te kaipuke e ki te momo hou o te rauemi, he mohiotia te hanganga tangohia o nei. Heoi, titau te ngā ki te whakaiti i te tapeke taimaha o te oko e tika ana ki tenei rauemi i 100 tana. I runga i te rahoraho rere whakamahi hoki i te momo hou o te paninga e whakapiki i te adhesion ki te taputapu rererangi taunga.

Ko te motu, i te mea te piriti, i te ruma reo irirangi me te pūnaha mana ringa, rawa, kua puta ke: i reira he pourewa hihiani hou ki aritanga iti, haumaru matapihi, me te matatau pūnaha kōrero. Paraire te motu kei te paku ki te wahi muri, ki te whakanuia te wāhi mō te wakarererangi, me te taunga, me te kupu whakaiti ratou wahi waiariki mahue i roto i te rangi i roto i te manureva.

I runga i te kawe rererangi "Dzhordzh Bush" whakairi te pūnaha whakahoutia rokiroki wahie, me te tohatoha, whakamahia nei te ki homai e iwa tekau rererangi me topatopa. Hoki te wakarererangi, me te taunga te whakamahi i te pūnaha te wakarererangi, me te taunga hou. tenei katoa, tahi ki te pūnaha tohatoha wahie āhua-aunoa taea whakaiti i te maha o ngā kaimahi.

Ko te hītori o te hanganga o te kawe rererangi

ka mau te hui o whakapanga kaipuke e ono piriona tāra utu wahi i roto i Mahuru 2003, i roto i te aroaro o te peresideni US mua, me tana wahine, Barbara Bush. mahue te peresideni i runga i te taioma tā moko paraharaha whakarewa, i paiherea nei mau papaa parau maitai, e e inaianei tūturu piri ki te oko.

I hanga te kaipuke momo modular, e ko, te tuatahi ki te kohikohi atu kōwae, tae atu e rave rahi compartments. Next, Kei te tāuta i te warou nui i roto i te ū maroke, a ka hua, te here. I roto i te Pipiri 2006, i tāuta te hoahoa piriti, taimaha ake ki 700 taranata, a e rua nga tau i muri mai, 11 August 2008, i runga i te kawe waka rererangi heka.

whakamahi tuatahi

I muri tamataraa i mua-te whakaaetanga me te moana te kawe rererangi "Dzhordzh Bush" i whakaritea, ka piri te rōpū kawe patu tuarua arahina e Nora Tyson. I tona mahi tuatahi rōpū rererangi kawe whakaturia atu i roto i te 2011. Ia upootia i te Atlantic Ocean, tae nga kaipuke nga takutai o te Basileia United ki te tango i tetahi wahi i roto i te mahi tahi i huaina "Saxon Warrior".

I roto i te 2012, e tu ana te kawe rererangi i wha-marama nāna me ao hou, i muri i nei timata tamataraa moana hou.

I te 2013, whakamatauria te kawe rererangi i waka irirangi unmanned, i nga ki te tango atu, me te whenua i runga i tona rahoraho. I tua atu, tetahi o nga drones i tonoa ki te turanga hōia i roto i Norfolk, i reira i hanga e ia he taunga angitu. Kia i mohio ai i angitu nga whakamātautau, ka haere mai drones ki te rōpū kawe te whawhai.

pakanga Moana Black

I roto i te Hui-tanguru 2014 kaipuke rererangi kawe hoia whiti te Strait o Kāmaka, a ahu ki te Kariki tauranga o Piraeus ki te haerenga i āta whakamaheretia. A i runga i Maehe 5 ahu hoki te rohe o Turkey. I tenei wa i timata ki te whakapiki ake i te raruraru i waenganui Russia me Ukraine. Ka rite ki te hua o te tāpaetanga pōti ki te Russian Crimea i te mapi.

I roto i te tauranga o Antalya mutu rōpū katoa kawe te whawhai, me te kawe rererangi "Dzhordzh Bush" mo te torutoru nga ra. Ko te Moana Black i taua momeniti 500 km atu. I te tīmatanga i riro te reira e ka noho te kawe rererangi i roto i te moana nui mo te marama torutoru, engari kihai i tenei pa, a ka ahu te kaipuke ki te haereere i te Persian Gulf, haere i roto i te Suez.

Mai i te Persian Gulf rererangi karihi kawe "Dzhordzh Bush" papaki i runga i te whakahaere kaiwhakatuma Islamic State.

Resoluteness

I muri i te tekau ma wha-marama noho i roto i te tauranga o te rēhita, te wahi puritia te rōpū whakangungu me te taputapu o te kaipuke - ko te tātaritanga, haere te rōpū i runga i tetahi atu haerenga o ohipa. I roto i te tīmatanga o 2017 i te kawe rererangi "Dzhordzh Bush" anō ahu mo te rohe o Iraq ki tonu i te whawhai ki hoto i roto i Iraq ko Hiria.

Ko te kawe rererangi ko te pokapū mana ngā mahi whakahaere i roto i te rohe, a ka mahi ano hoki he mahi uhi mō oko i runga i te poari e e tono ki te whakaeke pere i runga i ngā pokapū kaiwhakatuma.