Tenga repe thyroid multinodular: āhuatanga take, tātaritanga, me te maimoatanga

No te iwi maha, te repe thyroid he kaitā. I roto i ētahi wā, e kore te mea he kore-brainer tenei māuiuitanga, engari te nuinga o endocrinologists pāngia goiter multinodular. Puta reira e tika ana ki te taiao rawakore me te kore o te iodine i te tinana. He kōpuku mārire i roto i te āhua maha, engari i ētahi wā ka taea e ololalo ia te reira ki te puku mārere, e nekehia atu nei hāparapara. I roto i tenei tuhinga, ka titiro tatou ki ta goiter multinodular o te repe thyroid. Ka hoki te whakaaro whakautu maimoatanga e pā ana ki reira.

Whakaahuatanga o te mate

Nā ki te kore o te konutawa i roto i te kai, me te wai thyrotropic timata hormones ki kia whakaputaina e te repe thyroid i roto i ngā rahinga nui, pera te okana taea ki te whakaputa i te nui e hiahiatia ana o ake hormones iho he.

Thyrotropic hormones whakaputaina e te repe whakapataritari tini o ngā pūtau, hua i roto i tona hua tere. Ka rite ki te hiahia mo enei matū motuhake tīmata ki te peka, colloid whiwhi i roto i te kopa o te tinana arata'i ki te hanganga o follicles nui. Waho, rite reira he goiter nui, i te mea kitea ki te kanohi tahanga, a maha taea te palpated e te manawanui.

I muri i te nui etahi o te wā pāngia e ano te tinana te hanga o hormones thyroid me tonu thyroid goiter ki te whakapiki ake i.

momo mate

Ko o toru momo goiter Multinodular o te repe thyroid:

• kōpuku - ki te te pāngia reira tinana hua pāhiwihiwi e puta tika ki tona mahi nui;
• E ruia ana - i roto i tenei take tupu te kiko repeure mangai e tika ana ki te whakaiti o tona mahi secretory;
• konatunatua - Ko reira onge, te tinana he hua pāhiwihiwi, engari te pupuri etahi wāhi ratou homogeneity.

Ki te neke atu i te rua ngā kōpuku i te taikaha o te 1 cm te whānui, whakarite pupuri i te poka o te repe thyroid. Nuinga o ngā wā, he mārire ratou. I roto i te whānui, enei pukupuku i kore e tetahi pānga i runga i tona mahi i, ka huaina tenei mate ko "goiter euthyroid multinodular." Anake 5% o te kōpuku kia matepukupuku.

I roto i to tatou whenua, puta multinodular goiter paitini i roto i te 12% o te taupori, me nga wahine atu pea atu tangata ki te mamae ia ratou. Ki te tau faarahi te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i tenei mate, me te nuinga o te katoa kitea ia i roto i 45-60 tau.

Ahakoa te aroaro o kōpuku i roto i te repe thyroid e kore e pā te mahi o tenei tinana, engari e hiahiatia ana tonu ki te hamani i te mate. He āhuatanga ka taea te kore o whakarongo ki te raruraru tū te riri ki te ora.

Ko te take o te mate

Ko te take tangohia he aha i reira ko te maha-hua, e kore e mohio ki tino, engari te mea kaiwhakaako ki tino e he reira iodine hē te nuinga whakaoho te mate.

Ētahi atu take whai wāhi ki te hanganga o tenei māuiuitanga e:

• arā o te pūnaha io pokapū;
• riaka hinengaro;
• pehanga o te wātea i te mate humoral;
• tikanga mahi kino;
• horomanga roa o etahi rongoa;
• he predisposition ira ki te mate;
• mate ate me te pūnaha kūnatunga;
• kikī tika ki urutaunga;
• te rongo ki te radiation;
• mumura auau o te repe thyroid;
• kai tano ore.

tohu

e kore e taea e te tangata matau e he ia he-hua maha, te tohu i te wā wawe e taea kia tino kore ara ki te whakaatu me te kore tuku i tetahi hūhi ki te manawanui. I wae iti, e pā ana ki 2 cm te whānui, kite ratou ki te mea uaua rawa te kanohi tahanga, kia e maha ratou kitea i runga i ultrasound i roto i te tirohanga ngā.

Ki te wareware koe i tenei raruraru, ka etahi wa i muri kia whakawhanake hyperthyroidism. tīmata te manawanui ki te huraina sweating nui, irritability, whakatika tachycardia, te piki pēhanga, ino roa te hauora whānui. kia mania puta i roto i te ngakau, te piki hiahia, e hiahia ana tonu te iwi ki te inu, tīmata reira ki te ngaro taimaha. Notes wiri maihao, arero, me te tinana. Night mate Torotika wera, tīmata ratou ki ite wehi, me te manukanuka. Ēnei tohu arahi ki te hekenga i roto i te hiahia fakasekisualé.

I te tahi taime whakanui i ai multinodular goiter paitini kia nui e haamata te reira ki te kōpeke whekau tata. huringa reo o te manawanui, riro te reira uaua ki te horomia, manawa, he mana'o o te kōpeketanga whakahēmanawatanga ranei, rawa i roto i te tūranga te maungārongo i roto i te kaki.

tātaritanga o te goiter

Ki te whakapae a koutou e te manawanui he-hua maha, ka kawe i tātaritanga o te repe thyroid. Tuatahi, toro atu te manawanui te tākuta, a ka tukua te reira ki te US tenei tinana. Ki te nui ake te kōpuku i te diameter o te 1 cm, me te whakarite i te ngira poka unuhanga Mā enei pukupuku. whakahaere hoki rangahau i runga i hormones, uma Radiography, ka reira te mea he tikanga o te kōpeketanga, MRI me scintigraphy.

Methods o te rongoā thyroid

Mai te timatanga rawa o te whanaketanga o taua mate rite te-hua maha, puta tata asymptomatic, ka i muri i te ia tīmata tetahi ki te ite tona pānga kino. Te manawanui ngaro taimaha tere, i reira he taupatupatu i roto i te ngakau, i reira ko te nui haere pau te me te rohirohi kino.

Ki te he tātaritanga o "te maha-hua", te maimoatanga kia whakahau koutou rata te whai ake:

• rōpū rā, o te iodine kei roto ngā rongoā, he tino roa maimoatanga i roto i tenei take;
• whakataki ki te tinana mate o te iodine iraruke, e āwhina ki te whakaiti i knots.

Ki te kore koe e te āwhina i taua maimoatanga, i raro goiter multinodular o te repe thyroid te ki te pokanga, rawa hoki tona rahi nui.

Treatment ki te aNgaleleI

Ki te mea kua rahua tikanga momo ki te aukati i te tupu o te hua, kia whakahau i te tākuta thermotherapy interstitial taiaho-piri (te aNgaleleI). I roto i tenei take, whakaurua te wae muka whatu te. Ka rite ki te hua, haamata hanganga pūmua goiter kikokiko ki pā te pāmahana i 41-46 nekehanga, e tika ana ki nei pūtau mutu hawhe.

Ko te painga o tenei tikanga takoto i roto i te meka e te maimoatanga-mua, maimoatanga e taea te tango i te wahi kahore rehunga, tonu kore te katoa o te repe thyroid e hiahiatia ana i mua i te tukanga.

Ko reira te mea he tikanga taua o te maimoatanga me contraindications:

• mate somatic;
• puka nui o te hyperthyroidism me hypothyroidism;
• te mate hinengaro;
• mumura o te wahi romahā o runga.

Ngā maimoatanga

Ki te pāngia tetahi tangata te maimoatanga goiter multinodular (henehene arotake tenei) rongoā iwi e taea tino whakapai ake huru o te manawanui. Ka rite ki te hua, whakahokia ana te hanga noa o hormones i te tinana, a replenishes reira te nui e tika ana o te iodine.

kia kai i nga ra kāpeti moana, inu tincture o Hawthorn, tango i te pati mahana ki te tote moana, me te pera i runga i. D. Ki te awhina o ngā otaota rongoa goiter tāwhana multinodular hoki.

Ko te pānga nui o enei raau taero kawea utu:

• tarutaru vernal Tamutu Peppermint whakanoho konatunatua, puru Taetoru, orekano, puawai inenga calendula, Kamomere me cudweed. tohe tenei kohinga i roto i te te wai wera mō te rua haora me te tango ki te aroaro o te kai.
• valerian tarukino Mixed, rēmana pama, hua maroke o pungarehu maunga, rau te kopakopa, clover tiketike, cheiranthoides erysimum, mugwort, rau rōpere mohoao, yarrow, rau paari rongoa, riringi te wai kohua, me te tohe. He mea tika ki te tango i te whaowhia katoa ra hoki 15 meneti i mua i te kai.
• I konatunatua i roto i te ōrite ana ngā wehenga inenga calendula, Artemisia vulgaris, cudweed, ngakau-kotakota, Hawthorn koikoi, raupo wirou, puawai te Kamomere, whakatika hope, kari thyme me ringihia te wai kohua te. Collection te tahu i roto i te pati i te wai tohe e pā ana ki 2 haora, tātari me te inu e rave rahi taime i te ra.
• Tūhono ki otaota hei rongoā pērā i rohi koikoi, rēmana pama rimu, te Kamomere, orekano, Tilia cordata, otaota whiro kuiti-tatu, comfrey, cyanosis Azure, te kopakopa nui, me te kari thyme. He nui iti o te whenua kohinga ki te puehu, me te riringi te wai kohua. Me inu e rave rahi taime i te ra.

te tikanga pumau rongoā 1.5-2 marama, ka meinga he whati i roto i te wiki torutoru.

Hei whakakotahi te hua i roto i te whakapai ake tūnga thyroid tūtohu te utu taero e whai ake nei:

• Tangohia i roto i te nui taua o calendula, te Kamomere, valerian, Peppermint me te rōpere mohoao, whakauru, me te ringihia te wai kohua. Kia tohe 2 haora i roto i te wahi mahana, ka tātari, ka tango toru nga wa i te ra 15 meneti i muri i te kai.
• marou o marou Mixed St John, kuiti-tatu rau fireweed, whakatika hope, orekano, puawai maroke kotakota ngakau-āhua, ringihia te wai kohua, me te waiho i roto i te ruma mahana. Tātari me te inu 4 wā i te ra i muri i te kai.

mutunga

Na, to tatou ki te matau ki ta te goiter maha-thyroid. Treatment (arotake te rota o te iwi tautoko tenei) tino pai ki te maimoatanga wā ki te tākuta. E kore e taea e koe te whakahaere i tēnei mate kino, no te mea he reira mahi wehe ki pōauautanga maha, te ora-te whakawehi.