Therapy Photodynamic i roto i matepukupuku: te huapai me ngā huakore

Pukupuku e tetahi o nga wahi tuatahi i roto i te tahuti nei taupori. I roto i nga tau tata nei, koi nui haere te maha o mate pukupuku e kua pāngia i roto i te tūroro. Kia aroha mai, e kore ratou e whai i tetahi here ki runga ki tau - pānga te mate e rua ngā pakeke me te Spares me tamariki.

I roto i to tatou wa, whakamahia ake me te atu tikanga hou o te maimoatanga mate pukupuku, kua whakatu rongoa i roto i tenei whakaaro, ko te kua tawhiti i mua. Ko tētahi taua tikanga he therapy photodynamic i matepukupuku. Ki tenei tikanga, ka ako matou i te iti moka ake i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Ko te ariā o te therapy photodynamic

Ko te ingoa haapotohia o PDT tenei tikanga o te maimoatanga me tona ngako ko te whakamahi o ngā rōpū marama, me te etahi o te raau taero e kua huaina photosensitizers. A, no te kitea ki te marama i te taonga tarukino putu i roto i te puku matepukupuku tīmata ki te pā deleteriously ona pūtau.

Tei runga i te localization o te pukupuku, kia whakahaerea te faaineineraa ki te toto ranei tono ki te kiri. I muri i te wā poto o te wā e riro te reira te kopa, a ka i runga i tenei wahi whakahaua kurupae o te marama.

Kia titiro tatou te mea ko ona biophysics. heke therapy Photodynamic i matepukupuku i muri i te horo kurupae marama te ki ngā matū ki te hāora, me rite ki te hua, te pūtau pukupuku e patua. Ki te he tika taua therapy ki te tango i nga oko toto iti, ia hau te kai puku.

Ngā wāhanga o te PD therapy

therapy Photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku ngā maha ngā kaupae:

1. Kupu Whakataki sensitizing otinga pâmuhia.
2. Ko te haaputuputuraa o te tarukino i roto i te kopa pāngia e te mate pukupuku. Homai te momo o te kopa me taero, he ētahi wā pumau maha ngā ra tenei taahiraa. i i tenei wa, pāngia te reira i tohunga te puku i runga i te pūtake o te tohu o kukū o te sensitizer.
3. Hipanga puku irradiation ki kurupae taiaho. Ki te mea hohonu rawa te mate pukupuku, te kurupae whakamahia mo te tuku o te ngongo arahina. I raro i te mana o te taiaho haamata te tauhohenga paitini, i hua i roto i te mate pukupuku te mate ngā pūtau, i kore te kiko hauora pātata pāngia.
4. Hipanga i te pirau hanga kiko mate pukupuku, me te waiho i raro ki te irakētanga. Roanga Ko e pā ana ki te marama.

Ka rite ki te whakamahia therapy photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku

Tenei momo o te therapy ko ki tino whakapai ake i te kounga o te ora o tūroro mate. He PDT kahore faaiteraa kino wā roa-, engari e kore e rite ki whānui e whakamahia ana i roto i te whenua katoa.

Photodynamic Therapy i Oncology i Moscow whakamahia mai i 1998. I reira, i roto i te pane i reira e 5 tari, e kawe i tenei tikanga. i tukinotia Mō 2 mano Tūroro. e tenei tikanga.

Ko te Cancer ma'io te haumanu №1 Kua whakawhanakehia, kua me whakapā whakamahia PDT. whakahaere Taiaho irradiation te i roto i te tikanga taua āhei ki te whakapiki ake i te hohonu o te kătahi o nga hihi ki te 2 cm.

Ko te painga o tenei tikanga o te maimoatanga

PDT - he tikanga auaha o tohe mate pukupuku me ngā precancerous. I tēnei wā i roto i te tīmatanga o tona matepukupuku tamata ki te whakamahi i therapy rite photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku kua he painga nui:

• Ko taea ki te pā ngā pūtau mate pukupuku anake.
• Ka taea e ngāwari tūroro i matakitaki i te tukanga i tetahi tau.
• Therapy he pānga ngawari i runga i nga okana me te kopa pāngia e te mate pukupuku.
• I roto i te mate pukupuku o te tukanga kiri homai 100% hua whai hua.

• mate pukupuku waha, ko te whai hua tino tenei tikanga, kia rite ki taea reira ki a koe te whakaora pūnaha whakaputa uri o te wahine.
• Ka taea te whakamana maimoatanga i runga i te kaupapa tūroro.
• Ka taea te hoatuna anōtia ki te tika.
• He kahore pōauautanga pūnahanaha.
• Mā te tenei tikanga, ko reira taea ki te tango pukupuku i roto i pakeke ki te tae wahi.
• I roto i te tukanga ko mohio te manawanui.
• Ko tino ongonoa te tikanga.
• Ka taea te whakamahi therapy Photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku rite te tikanga motuhake o te maimoatanga, me hei wāhanga o te huinga therapy.

He pānga kino i runga i ngā pūtau mate pukupuku, me te virucidal (taea ki te whakangaro tangata huaketo papilloma), fungicidal, bactericidal me immunomodulatory te tikanga. Ko te aroaro o taua he maha nui o painga hanga rongonui reira.

whāititanga

Haunga painga maha, he ona drawbacks te tikanga:

• iti Therapy te ki te wāhi o te marama. Ko Nireaha ki te maimoatanga ko te wahi kei e te tika i raro i te kiri. No te mea o tenei, e kore e taea ki te whakamahi i te tikanga ki te pehea e o ngā pūtau mate pukupuku, i noho nei i roto i tata katoa whekau me te kopa.
• I muri i te i puritia photosensitizers tūtohutanga ki te marama.

Ko whakaatu hoki katoa o te runga ake e te therapy photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku he kohakore rawa iti.

Tuhinga hoki te whakamahi o te tikanga

Me kï reira e te whakamahia PDT kore anake hoki pae whakakahoretia o pukupuku matepukupuku, engari ano hoki mo te maimoatanga o te psoriasis, vitiligo, lupus waihakihaki me ētahi atu mate. Kei te whakamahia therapy Photodynamic mo te tikanga o ngā momo o te mate pukupuku, me te precancer therapy. Ko reira whai hua i roto i te mate kanohi me ngā raruraru Dermatological.

Ano, te whakamahi i tenei tikanga whakarato maimoatanga o patunga kore-te whakaora me mariao arataukai.

Ko wai e kore e whakaatu i te tikanga PDT

therapy Photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku he contraindications, engari iti. E kore te mea kawea i roto i:

• ki te reira māuiuitanga o te tākihi me te ate;
• mate decompensated o te pūnaha Cardiovascular;
• i te tūtohutanga nui ki te tarukino;
• mate toto.

contraindicated te tikanga kei te i roto i te whanautanga tamariki, me te hohipera.

kia whakamahia therapy Photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku i muri anake kōrero i te tākuta, ki te taea ki te tāutu i te contraindications ngā katoa.

Ko nga whakatakataka whakamahia i roto i te therapy

Hoki e mau ana i roto i tenei tikanga oncologists maimoatanga whakamahi taero e taea te wehea ki e rua ngā rōpū:

1. sensitizers whakatupuranga tuatahi, ki te porphyrins.
2. photosensitizers tuarua-whakatupuranga.

Ahakoa o te rōpū, ki te kaupapa tarukino ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake:

• He te taonga ki te aro i roto i ngā tau nui i roto i te mate pukupuku, me te e kore e tomo te reira ki te kiko hauora;
• i muri i te tere excreted te tukanga i te tinana, me te kua he tāoke iti;
• e kore e whakaemi te reira i roto i te kiri;
• Ko reira ātete ki te rokiroki me te whakahaere tari ki te bloodstream;
• He āhuatanga antibody.

Overview o raau taero mo PDT

Kei te maha te tikanga o te therapy photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku e whakamahia ana ki "Photofrin" tarukino. Kei te whakahohe reira e te tae whero. A faaohipa i te reira i roto i te maimoatanga o te tikanga e whai ake nei:

• Pukupuku o te paeoro. I muri i te tukanga o te manawanui mana'o pai, rawa fakatātaa'i te whakamahi o te raau taero, ina tae te puku te rahi tata ārai i te paeoro, a kore e taea taiaho therapy akakoromaki i reira.
• pū kai o Barrett. whakamahia te raau e rite te maimoatanga ārai ki te ārai i te whanaketanga mate pukupuku.
• tana pukapuka mate pukupuku.

whakamahia waikawa Aminolivulinovaya te i roto i te take o te keratosis taipāpā. Kei te tono te reira i tika ki te kiri, me te e whakahohe i te puru. Ka taea te tono anake i runga i te mata, me te upoko.

He atu raau taero, engari kei te whakamahia ratou nui iti pinepine.

Ko te tukanga maimoatanga te whakamahi i "Photofrin"

Kei te pâmuhia te medicament taitara ki te tinana. Whiwhi i roto, ka tīmata te reira ki te kia whenumi ngā pūtau mate pukupuku e kore anake, engari ano hoki hauora mō te tinana. Tino pūtau hauora i roto i te torutoru ra ki tino mārama i runga i te taonga, a ka noho i te reira i roto i te mate pukupuku.

Otiia ki te mau tonu koutou ki te mahi i tetahi mea, ka tetahi mea e tupu ki te puku. tīmata te tauhohenga anake ka reira he te rongo ki te marama o te tetahi roangaru, ki ngā pūtau.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te kawe i roto i te tikanga mo te maimoatanga o te mate pukupuku pūkahukahu, ka meatia tenei e te whakamahi i te bronchoscope ki tomo maximally ki te kiko pāngia. Doctors mō PDT taiaho whakamahia te ki te kaha iti, na kahore he weranga kore e nga kopa whiwhi i tetahi.

Roa o te maimoatanga tei runga i te wāhi o te puku, me ona taha (te tikanga ko reira i te 5 ki te 45 min). pūtau mate me te kopa ngaro i roto i te torutoru ra. I muri i te whakamātautau, ki te hiahiatia, he tukanga tuarua.

Me mōhio e therapy ki te whakamahi o "Photofrin" kore tukua mea katoa e, kua contraindicated reira, ki te reira ko te:

• fistula i waenganui i te pū kai, me te bronchi;
• puku matepukupuku tohaina e te e oko toto nui;
• whewhe puku uaua whakanui ranei;
• mate pāwera ki te tarukino.

pātai katoa tika aparau i ki tou tākuta i mua i te tukanga.

pānga te taha o PDT

Ko te pānga taha tino noa o te tikanga te whakamahi i "Photofrin" Ko te nui haere tūtohutanga ki te marama. I te tahi taime te huamo ake i te pae maimoatanga me te tetahi raru iti.

Kia tomo te tarukino ki te rauropi, piki te reira i roto i te pūtau, me te kopa i roto i te torutoru nga ra, me te tahi mau taime wiki i muri i kia noho te maimoatanga i roto i te pūtau. tenei wa katoa, e tairongo ki te marama kanohi o te manawanui, me te kiri. Mai i te rama kanapa timata wāhi wateatanga ki te pupuhi me te namunamu i roto i te meneti torutoru.

Tenei tūtohutanga e taea tohe mo te maha o nga marama, i te reira katoa tei runga i te āhuatanga o te rauropi. Ka whai tatou i te wa katoa ki te karo te rā tika, engari e kore e auraa e hiahia ana koe ki te noho i roto i te ruma pouri. tauturu awatea dosed whakangaromanga o matū i roto i ngā pūtau me whakatairanga ratou ora.

āta ka tūtohutanga peka, a taea te tirotiro koe i te reira i roto i, engari e kore mua atu i te kotahi marama i muri i therapy photodynamic.

Ko te tūranga o ētahi atu pānga e taea kia he puku i te pae o te therapy. Ki te kawea te tukanga i roto i runga i korokoro i te, te wa tuatahi i reira ka waiho raruraru ki horomia, a i muri i te whawhe o te pūkahukahu - kupukupu. Ki runga ki te rapunga o taua tohu wawe kia rapu i aro hauora. Ētahi atu ngā pānga taha ngā te whai ake:

• whakapairuaki, ruaki, ānini, hiccups - ki te kawea PDT i roto i runga i te pū kai;
• hāhā o te manawa, te whanaketanga o te Bronchitis kakā ranei - ka taea e i muri i te maimoatanga marama.

Me puka taua katoa ki whakamōhio te tākuta.

Ngā Tūtohutanga i muri i maimoatanga

Ka taea e koe te karo i te pānga taha nui i muri i maimoatanga, ki te matau ana koe e founga ki te faaineine no te reira, a ki te tikanga tika i muri i te tukanga. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whai i enei tūtohutanga:

1. Haere ki te hōhipera mō te therapy photodynamic, he mea e tika ana ki te kati i te matapihi whare katoa me pihi, me te kite ki reira i tiakina nga atarangi rama te kore ranei.
2. Tangohia ki a koe ki te hōhipera tika mohiti, he pōtae (pai pōtae whānui-tāna pōtau) ki te tiaki i te mata. kia whai purepure roa Clothing, a ki runga ki ona waewae - tarau me tōkena (i roto i te āhuatanga i taua, ko te iti te tumanako o te ārai).
3. I muri i te tukanga, i roto i te 30 ra, he mea tika e kore e ki te tupu i runga i te huarahi i te poutumarotanga, ka kia mohio ki te tiaki i to koutou kiri noa i runga i nga ra kapua, ka puta koe.
4. take akiaki me te ohorere katoa, he reira e minaminatia ki te whakawhiti ki te ahiahi.
5. he tika pānui Home ki te tiaki i nga kanohi i te marama tika i te rama.
6. I muri i kore shampooing e whakamahia mō te dryer - kia whakahohe hau wera te taonga e toe i roto i nga pūtau me meinga whero me te tahu.

Ki te whai koe i katoa o enei tūtohutanga, te therapy photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku, ka whakaatu i te tōtika mōrahi me ka waiho i te manawanui hari ki te hua.

arotakengia te

taea e kore te rite te pai te whakamahi i tetahi tikanga o te maimoatanga mo te maimoatanga o te tūroro katoa. Otiia therapy photodynamic i roto i arotake matepukupuku he pai te nuinga. Tūroro mea e muri i te maimoatanga ratou huru mārika i pai ake, he reira rawa pono mo pukupuku o te kiri, me ētahi atu mate kiri. I muri he tata PDT kahore i pokapoka, riro kaihoroi te kiri.

pūrongo tūroro maimoatanga mamae kore, he nui iti o ngā pānga taha. Ko Me kï reira e kōrero tata katoa te tūroro e pā ana ki te nui ake te tūtohutanga i muri i te tukanga. E tatou ki te karo i te marama kanapa, me te tika te tiaki i to koutou kanohi, me te kiri i te whakapā ki a ia.

therapy Photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku e urupare tōraro anake i te hunga e kore i te ū ki te tohutohu o te tākuta, me te kore i whakaatu comorbidities ngā. Me kï reira e i roto i pukupuku o te paeoro pūkahukahu therapy matatini ranei, a muri kia whai reira raruraru ki horomia me manawa, engari he mea i te āhuatanga rangitahi e ka āta.

I muri i te maimoatanga, tata e makona ki te hua tūroro katoa, rawa, ki te kawea te tikanga i roto i te mātanga tino tohu. Ko te kupu, therapy photodynamic i matepukupuku i Novosibirsk ako te faahiahia Ahorangi Sergey Danilovich Nikonov. whakawhanakehia e ia therapy photodynamic mo te roro, me te he tikanga o te kiripūkahu therapy kantseromatoznogo, kua tukua e ia maha pukapuka me pepa pūtaiao i runga i tenei take.

I roto i te tahi atu pa, i reira e ano haumanu e faaaravihi i te rongoā mate pukupuku whakaahuatia. therapy Photodynamic i roto i te matepukupuku i Krasnodar wātea ma'io te oncologic haumanu №1. rawa tēnei whare hauora te ki te hangarau hou, kia kore e taea te i ruarua tūroro i roto i te angitu maimoatanga.

Aua'e, inaianei ara tenei mate e wehingia ana, rite mate pukupuku kore ko te rerenga kōrero,. Ko te mea tino nui - ki te heheu mai i te reira ki te atamira, ka taea pai te koe akakoromaki i reira. A mo tenei katoa, ka e hiahia ana koe ki te utu i nui ake te aro ki to ratou hauora, me te mamae whakamātautau hauora auau. Kia tupato o koe, ka noho hauora!