Tukanga, me te taputapu o Chemical Technology

tukanga matū Modern tā huri, kuru, waka o ngā rauemi. tahuri etahi o ratou ki te tukatuka i te puka aerosol, i hanga nei te puehu tahi ki rangi, me te tukanga hau ki te kōhauhau. A feruri i te tumu o te hangarau matū, whakamahia tēnei wā i roto i te hanga.

Taputapu mō te horoi o matū haurehu waihā

I roto i te matūriki puehu o te wāhi mata katoa tiketike, rite ki te hua, aahuatanga whakarei ratou mahi koiora, me te matū. I roto i etahi o nga matū i roto i te puka o te aero, āhuatanga hou, hei tauira, e taea ana ki te pahū māhorahora ratou. He ngā whakaaro o ngā hangarau matū e whakamahia ana mō te horoi i te hanga o te matū haurehu waihā i te whānuitanga o te rahi me te matūriki puka puehu.

Ahakoa ngā rerekētanga nui i roto i te hoahoa, e hāngai ana parau tumu o ratou mahi i runga i te roa wāhanga tautaha.

Huripari me pyleosaditelnye kāmera

Na roto i te tātari i te whānuitanga o ngā tukanga, me ngā pūrere o te hangarau matū, arotahi ki runga i te rōpū o ngā pūrere puehu-hopu, e ngā:

• kaikohi puehu Rotary;
• huripari;
• tauira zhalyuznye;
• pyleosaditelnye kāmera.

I roto i nga painga o enei whakaaro, mōhio tatou te tapatahi o ratou hoahoa, na kua whakaputaina ratou i runga i hinonga motuhake.

Ka rite ki taua whakaaro tango ngaio tuhia iti kakama, te hiahia mo te re-horoi. momo katoa o ngā pūrere tango puehu mahi i runga i te pūtake o ope turai, te mana rerekē me te tere o te waipara o matūriki puehu.

Hei tauira, puāwaitanga hangarau waikawa ahumahi pungatara matū whai wāhi te whakamahi o te saikolone mo tango o poke i te hau oumu i hanga i roto i te calcination o pyrite. Gas, e kei matūriki o calcine (triiron tetraoxide), tomo te saikolone roto i te pupuha motuhake tangential, ka huri haere te taiepa i roto o te taputapu. kawea te haaputuputuraa me te waipara o te puehu i roto i te moka kohinga puehu, a ka rere whakarunga te hau pure, i muri haere ki te taputapu i roto i te ngongo pokapū.

Ko tā te tukanga matū te whakamahi o te saikolone ka ki te taonga haurehu waihā hua e kore tuu whakaritenga tiketike.

'ui'uiraa taputapu

whakaaro tukanga Wet i roto i te ahumahi hou te tetahi o nga puka whai hua tino me ohie o te maimoatanga o te hau ahumahi i te ngā matūriki iri. Tukanga me apparatuses o te hangarau matū e pā ana ki te horoi mākū o haurehu, inaianei i roto i te tono e kore anake i roto i te Maori, engari ano i roto i te ahumahi ke. I tua atu ki te mea korakora, e taea ki te hopu i te hau, me te kohu wāhanga e whakaiti te kounga o te hua ratou.

He he he wehenga o taua whakaaro i roto i te kapu Kikī, pahuka i me te mirumiru, ririhau me ngā momo turai.

ngā Disintegrator o te rotor me te stator whakaratohia ki te vanes aratohu motuhake. whangai i te wai ki te rotor takahuri i roto i te nozzles. Nā ki te awa hau neke i waenganui i nga mowhiti o te stator me rotor, kawea huri i roto ki rūrūtia motuhake, hua i roto i nui haere whakapā o hau ki te wai hopu matūriki. Nā ki te puehu kaha turai maka ki te taiepa o te pūrere, a ka putanga reira, me nga matū haurehu waihā tuku taka ki roto ki te wae e whai ake nei, ranei tukua ki te kōhauhau.

tātari hohonu

E mea pinepine hangarau matū tā te whakatinanatanga o te rauemi tātari i roto i taiepa motuhake maiengi. presupposes tēnei aratuka he nui rawa o te purenga i te momo o matūriki whakatārewatia, Heoi whiriwhiringa maiengi tono i roto i te ahumahi matū.

whakaaro ratou ngoikoretanga matua te te hiahia mo te whakakapinga pūnahanaha o ngā wāhanga tātari me waka rahi nui.

E wehewehea Tātari Industrial ki ngā akomanga potakataka me te papanga. E hangaia ratou mo te horoi o matū haurehu waihā ahumahi he kukū nui o wāhanga marara. Hei kawe i roto i tango wā o te matūriki putu i roto i te taputapu te whakaoranga rawa ki ngā pūrere motuhake.

āhuatanga whakatere whakapai

hangarau matū angiangi e pā ana ki te horoi o ngā hua hinu i poke pūkaha me te haumākū, kua hāngai te reira i runga i ngā tukanga tātari.

I roto i aua tukanga me apparatuses e kua whakamahia i tēnei wā i roto i te ahumahi matūngahinu, a ora ake e te filtration i roto i te coalescing pātaki, ultrasound. Ki te kaiwehe turai, coalescing whiriwhiringa, ngā pūnaha parataiao, kawea atamira mua horoi-te i roto i.

I roto i te tikanga ki te kawe i roto i te hinu purenga matatini whakamahia tēnei wā hanganga polymeric maiengi rite te rauemi tātari.

whakamatauria ratou ratou kakama, mauroa, tika, na he ratou whakamahinga ake noa i roto i te hangarau matū.

whiriwhiringa hiko

tukanga matū i roto i te hanga o te hangarau waikawa pungatara whai wāhi te whakamahi o tenei pūrere ngā. Ko te tōtika horoi reira ko i te 90 ki te 99.9 ōrau. whiriwhiringa hiko taea mahanga wai me matūriki mārō o ngā rahi, ngā pūrere mahi i roto i te whānuitanga pāmahana 400-5000 degrees.

Ngā mihi ki te utu whakahaere iti o enei whakaaro kua riro nui horapa i roto i te ahumahi matū hou. I roto i nga tōnounou nui o te taputapu rite, tohatoha nui utu tuatahi o ratou hanganga, me te te hiahia mo te wāhi nui mō te tāutanga.

Mai i te wāhi ōhanga o te tirohanga, kia whakamahia ratou i roto i te maimoatanga o buka nui, te kore e waiho te whakamahi o precipitators hiko mahi utu nui.

contactor

Matū me te hangarau matū whai wāhi te whakamahi o ngā mihini me ngā pūrere. Tenei tenenga rite te pūrere whakapā tikanga mō te e mau ana i roto i ngā tukanga catalytic. Ka rite ki te tauira, tauhohe o te piti hāora o te whanariki waikura (4) i roto i te hāorarua whanariki, i te mea tetahi o nga takahanga o te hanga o te waikawa pungatara.

Nā ki te tōrino, haere te toropā-hau i roto i te apa whakakōkī tikanga i runga i te pātaki motuhake. Nā ki te taputapu whakapā te tino nui haere pai o te kōwae pitihāoratanga catalytic ohie tiaki.

kete tango Special he kahu tiaki o te whakakōkī āhei tona whakakapinga, kahore tetahi raruraru ngā.

oumu

whakamahia ana tēnei taputapu kei roto i te hanga o te waikawa pungatara i pyrites rino. puta ai te tauhohenga matū i te pāmahana o te 700 ° C. Nā ki te parau tumu countercurrent, whai wāhi rere i roto i ngā tohutohu ritenga rangi hāora me te pyrite rino, he moenga fluidized pera-ka karanga. Ko te ngako ko e e whakaritea te matūriki kohuke kaupae i rōrahi o te hāora, e te whakapūmau i te kounga tiketike haere i te tukanga pitihāoratanga.

I muri i te otinga o te tukanga piti hāora, te hua "rama" (rino waikura) taka i roto i te tokomaha tonu motuhake, i te wahi e nekehia atu te reira ia wā. Kei te tonoa e te hua i roto i-oumu hau (whanariki waikura 4) ki te purenga i te puehu, ka maroke.

tahunga Modern whakamahia i roto i te ahumahi matū, ka taea e tino whakaiti i te mate o ngā hua tauhohe, i te wa ano te whakanui ake i te kounga o te i roto i-oumu hau.

I roto i te tikanga ki te whakatere i te tukanga o te hāora o pyrite i roto i te oumu mo te pupuhi, i roto i te hanga o te pungatara rauemi waikawa tīmatanga ko preliminarily whenua.

oumu Shahtennye

Taua reactors ngā oumu hau, hanga i te pūtake o te ahumahi maitai. taka te tiaki ki roto ki te oumu, e whakapā ki te kai o te hāora i roto i nga rua, a ka meangiti whakamana i te hua maka rino te.

Various whakarerekētanga o taua whakaaro i tono i roto i te tukatuka o rino e kore anake, engari ano hoki tokahuke parahi, tukatuka pūhui konupūmā.

mutunga

Ko reira pakeke ki te whakaaro i te ora tonu o te tangata hou i waho te whakamahi o ratou he hua o te hanga matū. Te ahumahi matū, i tahuri, e kore e taea te mahi tōtika i waho te whakamahi o aunoa me mīhini hangarau, te whakamahi o te taputapu motuhake. I tēnei wā, ko te ahumahi matū ko te huinga matatini o te taputapu me ngā mīhini e kua hangaia mo te tukanga matū-tinana, me te matū, taputapu aunoa mo te tarapēke me ngā hua kawe.

I roto i te mihini nui me apparatuses, rongonui i roto i taua production, taratahi te hunga e tukua he hua i roto i te mata mahi o te tukanga, ki te kawe i roto i-te kounga tiketike tātari, utu wera tonu, ake i te tukua o te hua tauhohe, whakaiti i ngā utu pūngao.