Whaiaro-tīhokatia pū SU-85b i te whawhai, me te kēmu

kēmu rorohiko e rite ki "tapahia" te iwi taitamariki me te whakatupuranga kaumatua, e kore e whai i te taua uara tāmau whenua, me te mātauranga, kia rite ki "Summer Uira" o tekau tau o mua, engari kawe wae nui mōhiohio. He maha waka whawhai, onge me e wātea ana i roto i ngā rahinga iti, he inaianei e wātea ana mō te tātari. He tauira ko te marama whaiaro-tīhokatia pū SU-85b. «Ao O Tanks» - he kēmu rongonui, kei reira ngā taika o nga whenua ririhau katoa. Ka taea e nga Kangatari tamata ratou ringa i roto i te whakahaere o tenei motokā, me pihinga ona pu. I roto i te ora tūturu he reira kore taea. He aha i to tatou hoia e hinga ki te whawhai ki tenei patu? titau te take he whakahoki taipitopito.

Tupuna - SU-76

kia tīmata Overview SU-85b ki te tātaritanga tino o tona tupuna tika, te Su-76, i puta i roto i te hawhe tuarua o 1942 i roto i te wae whawhai o te Army Whero. I tenei wā o te pakanga, i to tatou hoia ki te whakamahi i nga mea katoa e taea e kopere i te hoariri, na te hītori o te whaiaro-tīhokatia te ki tonu o te whakaari. i tēra i KB №38 ki hanga wāhanga e hāngai ana me te hahi whakaputa ahumahi Soviet i roto i te nui mīhini whawhai, e taea o whakangaro tetahi tank Tiamana. whakaarahia Kaihoahoa rangatira S. Ginsburg i roto i ngā āhuatanga uaua. I roto i te aroaro o te motokā tikanga i engine GAZ-202 (70 hp), kihai i nei nui ki te hoe i te waka, te taimaha, rite ki tata momo, neke atu i te kotahi tekau taranata. Ko te pūkaha e mahi, o te akoranga, i runga i penehīni, engari ano hoki i te Tiamana waka Armoured whakamahia te taua momo o wahie, na e kore e te ati ahi i roto i te kaute i tangohia. Kua te taipana hiahiatia kua tutuki e whakatakoto i roto i whakarara e rua engine GAZ-22 me te whakanoho ia ratou i roto i te ihu o te waka. I tukua 320 mongamonga o Su-76, i te mua (Volkhov, Kursk) whakakitea tonu tueke hanganga. Commissar o iwi mo Tank Ahumahi I. M. Zaltsman, e pā ana ki rītaha Ginsburg, whakawakia ia o te kore, me te mau mai i tonoa he mataaro pūkaha pūmanawa ki te rārangi mua, ka mate ia te wahi i muri hohoro.

Summer 1943, SU-76M

iri Production, heoi kahore i whakarerea i te whakaaro. I tautoko ia i Commissar o te tangata hou mō Tank Ahumahi VA Malyshev, engari ki etahi rahuitia. Tuatahi, nekehia nga kaihoahoa te pukapuka runga o te whawhai wehenga, reira whakaiti i te taimaha whānui. Tuarua, whakaturia tatou engines hou mua-203, whakamahia i mua ki te tank T-70, a hei utu o te ara iahiko whakarara ngā ratou i roto i te raupapa i runga i te take noa.

e pā ana ki tekau ma wha mano o ratou kua hanga taua mihini i runga i 9100 whakaputaina Gorky Automobile Plant.

To tatou whakautu ki te ahua o te German waka Armoured taimaha

I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te whawhai, e taea te whakaahuatia poto te ia whānui o te hoariri waka Armoured rite te "thickening anga, me te totoro i te kātua." rahi tiaki Tiamana, ahakoa te meka e te Taumaha o nga āhuatanga pēhia e pa peia mahi me kahiwi roa ki te kopere nui taea i te tawhiti nui. 76-mm pū mo te taimaha hinga tino "Tiger" me "Panther" ko e kore nui, ka ui te ope te pu pourewa e taea o patu tetahi tank Tiamana. kua meinga SU-85b te mīhini taua.

Ko asymmetrical te whakautu. Ko te pū whaiaro-tīhokatia hou noho marama, engari i patu tino, a i raro i etahi tikanga, i taea e ngāwari hinga te hoariri taimaha, Armoured me pāharakeke, tika rite nga kaieke Golden Horde te parepare, ka taea ana muna ki te Knights Teutonic, ropia i roto i te patu.

Whanaketanga me te whakamātautau

kua puta SU-85b i runga i te mua te mutunga i roto i te tikanga ki te tino whakaatu i ona painga. whakamatauria matou he tauira i te pae Kubinka wikitoria i roto i Hānuere 1945, ka ki hoahoa hohoro hanga he maha o ngā rerekētanga, nga parau e hāngai ana o Meiha-Tianara Romanov. Aromatawai i te mīhini katoa pai, tuhia te Kōmihana te kore o te rangatira i'ai tirohanga haumaru, me te hoki te taraiwa i te kaha pānga i runga i nga noho hāneanea o nga wahi whawhai hōia pū (hōia pū, ki te hoatu i te reira noa, ka patua nga pere i te mata o te nalobnik titiro). Na roto i te whakakore i enei tōnounou (tāutanga o te whawhati, paraire me atu okeoke rāhui kararehe) me i reira ko tetahi pū SU-85b whaiaro-tīhokatia.

i muri i te pakanga,

Na, i te mutunga o te pakanga, ko te tae he pū whaiaro-tīhokatia te kaha tihi o ratou kaupapa. I kawea mai te mana o te pūnaha toko ki 160 hp, nui haere tere ara ki te 40 km / h (i runga i te whenua - 19 km / h), whakakaha tono, nui haere tika te. enei raraunga rauhanga, me te hangarau katoa e whakaaetia ai ki te whakaaro i te motokā tikanga tino whai hua o "oti" tata patua Nasí Germany. Tanks o te Wehrmacht kihai i nui wahie, iti rawa a ratou.

Tata tonu i muri i nekehia atu te Victory SU-85b i hanga. Hanga i roto i o te mea i wātea, i te mutunga o te pakanga nui, puta nui atu i tano ki te whakamārama ISov, ISU me te taua "tridtsatchetverok", e te ahumahi korero Soviet, whakatairanga i tō tōhito ki te tere maere, e taea te whakaputa i mano tenei pū whaiaro-tīhokatia.

Ko te hiahia hoki ake ake, ka patu pū 85-mm, engari te iti-tere, hei painga waka Armoured ki te pūkaha penehīni mana-iti takirua, ngaro.

Pea tenei ra te SU-85b, e whai torutoru iwi whakaaro, ki te kahore hoki te hunga e e hiahia i roto i te aamu hōia, ki te kahore hoki te kēmu rorohiko "Ao o Tanks".