Whakakotahitia kaitapahi "Don-1500B": ngā whakaritenga hangarau. "Rostselmash" (Rostov-i runga i-Don)

mīhini Agricultural - mīhini motuhake, hanga o nei homai i tenei ra ko te aro te nuinga no te mea o te kounga o ratou whakaminenga tei te nuinga i runga i te tohu o te tukatuka o whenua, te tere o te kotinga mahi whakatō ranei. Tenei matatini katoa o ngā mahi rite te hua whakatau te heke mai kaimahi hua me kaimahi. kaitapahi "Don" Ka kia kōrero i roto i te taipitopito i roto i tenei tuhinga. Ka ona āhuatanga katoa me motuhake e hangarau kia kōrero i raro nei.

mōhiohio whānui

"Don-1500B", nga āhuatanga hangarau o e kore ano e noho i waho to tatou whakarongo, he i tenei ra he mīhini papaitia, i timata ki te haere atu te aho whakaminenga i roto i te tawhiti kua to tatou wa Soviet. I roto i te wā o te Soviet Union ko reira ko tenei kōwae kaha te rongonui tino i roto i te whenua i roto i te taputapu mō te horoi o te witi me te hua atu. Neke atu i te nga tekau tau e rua o mua, "Rostselmash" (Rostov) hua tenei waitohu ngā tae noa ki 2006 te kore te tau o hou ngā kaikokoti, Vector me Acros tona ingoa.

iku'anga

I whakawhanakehia kaitapahi "Don-1500B" me te whakamahia mō te kohikohi kai rerekē e rua tikanga hāngai, me te motuhake ngā hauhake i roto i mara, mania, tona pinakitanga e kore nui ake i te waru nekehanga. I roto i ētahi wā, ka taea te whakamahi i te mīhini ki te mahi ki te kai iti-Matete, pata, me te whānau pīni. whakaaetia te whakamahi o te whakakotahi i roto i ngā rohe makariri katoa, i te mea watea rawa i te wāhi mahi o te tirohanga, no te mea taua he whānui o ngā kōwhiringa tono whānui e te motokā i roto i te marama taea pai ki kaihoko pea.

āhuatanga motuhake

Ko te āhuatanga āhuatanga o te kaitapahi tukuna "Don-1500B", ko:

• Kotahi drum.
• Shaker, rite rawa ki te mau taviri e rima.
• mahi pūkaha High.
• tokomaha tonu te horo mo te kohinga me te rokiroki rangitahi o witi.
• Taraiwa witi - nana matarohia.
• Ko te āhuatanga rārangi o te ratchet o te kawau hake whakanui me heke tere o te hurihanga.
• Tatari "Don-1500B" he nui i roto i rite ki te wahi rite i te tahi atu kaikokoti.
• ka tauru drum te whānui o te tere ngā.
• ka puku kaikokoti whakataka.
• Ko te aroaro o te mahau motuhake whakakorea te piripiri, ka mahi ki te witi mākū.

he utu tuhu i te aroaro o te auri puku ki te kaha nui, me te nohopuku tikanga unloading mahi ano hoki te reira. I tua atu, ki te hiahiatia kia rite rawa te mīhini ki te Pūtāpae, te araa, te tīhaehae.

Ko te tikanga maihao cam te tamauraa rawa ebara i te hohonu e arapaki i kōngohe whare maitai'Auká. Tēnei āhuatanga hoahoa taea ki a koe te whakakore rawa i te tahi mea tākai i roto i te tupato i te kotinga. Ka taea te whakahaeretia te mīhini whakairo rawa ano i roto i putanga e rua: me matimati nga maihao tuwhera, me te kati.

te tura

"Don-1500B", nga āhuatanga hangarau o e hanga reira tetahi o nga kaihoko runga i roto i te mākete ahuwhenua, e hua ana ki te mau huru pai mâro-e whai ake nei:

• I ona wira eke potae ki pēhanga iti, me te grouser tiketike. Tenei taea e kore e te kōwae totohu noa i roto i te whenua rawa haukū me te tāpiapia i roto i te akoranga o te mahi tonu.
• ngā Motor rawa economical.
• Faahiahia diameter pahū witi taea te kakau pai noa taringa mākū nui nui.
• Hei tiaki i te huarahi witi i tanumia, he pūnaha motuhake e tukupu ana o te tautuhi hakoko me tere pera-ka karanga.
• Ko taea ki te Maunga i te pane e toru rahi. Na kei te pera whakaaro te hoahoa o tenei tinana mahi atu, tuku ki a koutou te tārua i te kōtītiti katoa oneone pai. Whakakapi pane hohoro a kahore tetahi uauatanga mo te kaimahi puta.
• Ergonomically, kapa nui, kei te pai i tiaki ki haruru, makuku me te puehu. Ano, Ko reira rangi makatuunga ki te mau tonu i te āhuarangi noa, me te whakarato i te tamahanahana ki te kaimahi.
• Te nui haere rahi o te tank witi. Tenei āhuatanga taea iti whakaritea waka mo te waka o te hua ki te whakakotahi, e arata'i hoki ki te penehīni ki penapena i roto i te kotinga.
• Pūtukatuka āta hangaia mo te rāngai ahuwhenua motu, a reira maha pai atu ki te whakamahi i, whakaritea ki ritenga ke. wahi e manawapa mō te mīhini ahuwhenua o tenei momo i hoki te utu āhua iti.
• Tapatahi, me te noho pai o te hanga. He maha ngā mīhini rawa maha mīhini whaiaro hanga-i roto i te parae, i waho te hiahia mo te tokoni waho.

'ulungaanga kino

Aua'e, te mau hapa o te motokā tino he moka, kaua ranei, tika e rua e ratou:

• Nā ki te noho tata o te kōwae mana ki te kapa me te taraiwa te ui ia te awa rangi wera.
• whai pūtukatuka Foreign tonu te taumata teitei o te tika whakamarie, me, a ka whai i te maha nui o ngā mahi mau pŭpŭ tauturu e pā utu ratou.

pūnaha braking

"Don-1500B" (whakaritenga o te whakaaturanga mīhini reira i roto i te kaihoko pai i roto i te mākete kāinga) he whawhati waka motuhake, te mana nei e te hua ki te pātene, maukati-kuri. I roto i te tikanga ki te mutu i te pūtukatuka, e hiahiatia ana ki te wahia te hua ahau ki runga ki te toru (te wha) pakō. Mono nga frein e wahi i te raveraa i te kaupapa whakarunga o te hua ki te pana whakarara o te pātene.

Ano, rite rawa te mīhini i te frein waipēhi o momo kōpae, e kua eke i runga i ia wira takitahi. Kua eke nga frein i runga i te puku whakamutunga, me te mahi e tika ana ki te teitei teka he whakarite puoto wahia te marau. He arai nui: he houhou ki te whakamahi i runga i nga rori pakeke, mai i te hangaia reira ki te mahi i runga i mākū, whenua ngohengohe te braking motuhake.

pūnaha waipēhi

kaitapahi puku waipēhi ngā toru pūnaha:

• Peia huriaro mana.
• puku urungi.
• tikanga whakahaere waipēhi, rite rawa nei te ki he maha itinga rawa o pipelines, mapuni me hoki kua he momo tākai whakahaere e rua hydraulically, me te mihini. whakahaere ana tēnei pūnaha i te huringa o te tīwiri, hurori, pane, cranks chopper pahū witi, cleans te tau mahani.

Ko te pūnaha urungi

Kei te hono kaitapahi wira ki te pūnaha waipēhi, a ko reira no te mea o kore e tona hurihanga rapu i te tono o te kaha tinana nui i te kaiwhakahaere. Ka taea te whakaritea i te wira urungi tika i te hua atekōkiri. Ki te mahi i tenei, te whakamahi i kokopi. Mā te whakamahi i te teka motuhake e taea hoki te whakaritea me te honga urungi i roto i 5-30 nekehanga.

taputapu rere

Te whakahaere i puku uehā kaitapahi puta hydraulically, me tenei, i roto i tahuri, ka taea ki a koe te whakatika i te tere o te kaupapa tonu, ahakoa o te awhe tere. Tenei meka whakarato te huri pai. eke Transmission Hydraulic i runga i te take (ko reira kua 4 aratau i roto i te kaupapa i mua, me te kotahi mo te nekehanga whakamuri te ā e toru-ara).

piriti pononga peia rawa e Hydraulics. whirihora kaitapahi mamau te maroke kōpae kotahi, ki te momo puna HWM. E rite rawa mīhini Taira ki takahia hohonu e whakarato reira uruhanga pai, me te whaiaro horoi-.

He kupu ruarua e pā ana ki te pane

Kei o Pane:

• Tapahi tikanga.
• Whakataurite tikanga.
• Ko te tikanga puku.
• Divisors.
• Hurori (piri e wha bipod).
• Tīwiri.

Ko te wahi mua o te pane rawa te ki hu mo tārua tangohia o te mata whāriki (te whenua). kawea Transport pane i runga i te hariata motuhake.

Ki te whakaaro ki te tikanga whakairo, e taea e te reira e rua maihao tuwhera, me te māhanga. rite rawa te pohehe te ki te rua o eccentrics, a kua whakahaeretia e rua synchronously neke ipurau waipēhi. whakaritea tilting tine te i roto i te aratau aunoa. Kei te nui haere me te rahi tīwiri, te uara o te mea 590 mitamano.

pūnaha hiko

Machine pūnaha taputapu hiko ko te-waea kotahi, me te mahi i runga i te ngaohiko o nāianei tika o 24 volts. e wātea ana hoki ko te alternator me rectifier hanga. He āhuatanga āhuatanga o te mīhini hiko ko te aroaro o te pūnaha aroturuki aunoa mo te tukanga katoa me te āhua hangarau o nga wāhanga matua, me te wahi, tae atu ki raro i te mana o te chopper penapena "Don-1500B" me tona tere takahuri, me te augers, solomonabivatel, he pāmahana hinu pūkaha i roto i te waipēhi te wai pūnaha. Whānui, whakaatu te pūnaha aunoa mōhiohio taipitopito i runga i te tawhā 22-m. I tetahi ka tetahi ine combiner kia whakamōhiotia e te tikanga o te whakaoho paraparau, me te ataata.

tawhā Hangarau o te whakakotahi

"Don-1500B" (āhuatanga whakaaturia i raro nei) e hua ana te ki taua tohu:

• Momo pane - PowerStream.
• Kaitapahi whanui taupū - 6, 7, 9 m.
• Ko te tere o te maripi - 946 motu ia meneti.
• koané te pohehe te ki te auautanga o te 15-49 / min.
• Ko te diameter o te pahū witi - 800 mm.
• roa Drum - 1484 mm.
• Ka hurihuri te pahū i te tere o te 445 REV / min ki te 900 REV / min.
• Kapinga - 130 nekehanga.
• Ko te rohe katoa o te kōpapa - 1.38 sq. m.
• ngaueue ai Pyatiklavishny.
• Ko te kaihīkoi kakau witi i te roa o te 4.1 mita.
• rohe wehenga - 6.15 sq. m.
• rohe tatari Tapeke - 4,74 sq. m.
• Fan horoi - shestilopastny.
• Ka hurihuri te tahi ki te auautanga o te 380 ki te 1000 REV / min.
• Engine "Don-1500B" - wha-patunga, wai-matao o, fakanatula hā.
• tauira pūkaha - YaMZ-238AK.
• Power - 173 Kw (235 hp.).
• kohi wahie iti - 162 g / l. he. h
• Ko te tank wahie kua he kaha o 540 rita.
• kaha tank witi - 6 mita pūtoru. m.
• Tangotango tiketike - 2900 mm.
• Tukuatu tokomaha tonu tere - 42 rita / hekona.
• roa kaitapahi i roto i te tūranga waka tahi ki pane -17.500 mm.
• whanui Machine - 4400 mm.
• Teitei - 3980 mm.
• Taumaha ki pane (kahore he pane) - 12590 kg (10,990 kg).
• Ko te auau o te whakakotahi (whānui tuatahi) - 0-5 km / h.
• tere puku (te whānuitanga tuarua) - ki runga ki te 10 km / h.
• Ko te tere waka - 20 km / h.
• Taira ārahi pēhanga - 1.7 atm.
• Te pēhanga i roto i te potae whakahaeretia - 1.5 atm.
• Whakawātea i waenganui i te kaitapahi, me te ara - 370 mm.
• whanui Track o nga wira puku - 2800 mm.
• whanui Track o nga wira urungi - 2900 mm.

hanga

Hanga kawea atu ki te kaitapahi, kia hāngai ai ki runga ki te tuhinga hangarau e hāngai ana whakaaetia e te kaiwhakanao. A, no te raveraa i tiaki ngā, hanga, a tae noa te tirohanga paerewa ataata kia tino ki piri ki te raupapa e kore e e anake te kawe i roto i enei momo o te mahi te kounga teitei, engari ano hoki ki te tiaki i nga kaimahi tiaki te kaiarataki o te motokā i te whara taea ranei. ngā te Ko te tino watea i te meka e kua tahoê ona wahi katoa, me te paerewa, me reira whakakapinga e kawea mai te kore kōpuku kei te nui māmā. I roto i tenei take, ka tango i te kōwhiringa o te wahi hou i te iti rawa o te wā.

utu o

Kia mahara e te "Don-1500B", te utu o e kia rerekē i runga i tona huru hangarau rānei, he reira tino uaua ki te kitea i tenei ra, no te mea hoki e rave rahi tau ko reira e wātea ana i roto i te putanga hou. Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te mākete tuarua, ko te utu o te kaitapahi, tuarua-ringa, i roto i te whānui i te 10 000 ki te 20 000 US tara. He mea nui ki te mahara e i mua i te hoko i te mīhini taua he mea e tika ana ki te whakahaere i te tirohanga ataata tino, me te whakamatautau i te reira i roto i te mahi, a i muri i kihai i kitea te hoko he ohorere tohe i roto i te puka o nga wahi pakaru me kōpuku mahi hapa. Ahakoa e taea te kitea ngā wāhanga mō te mīhini ahuwhenua o tenei momo, kahore raruraru, he tino utu ano hoki ratou.

mutunga

Roto i te whakamutunga, e hiahia ana ahau ki te mea i te tahi kupu e pā ana ki te wheketere ngā te runga ake. "Rostselmash" (Rostov) ka mau i tenei ra i te wāhi nui i roto i te hoko mākete ao o taputapu horoi, me te hua e pā ana ki te 20% o taua mihini katoa. I te rerekē ngā wāhi arumoni me te ahumahi i roto i te Russian Federation, Kazakhstan, Canada, te Hononga o Amerika i reira ko te hanga me te hoko o te 24 ngā momo o mīhini ahuwhenua, i roto i nei ko nga tauira pai o kaikokoti me ētahi atu mīhini hauhake. I tua atu, i te kamupene hua o lubricants me coolants mo tona hangarau he aho, me te hokona ai i te utu rawa whaitake mō ngā kiritaki.

I roto i te whānui, mīhini ahuwhenua, e rapu hua ki te whakapai ake tonu i te kounga o ratou taonga e tika ana ki te whakataetae nui, i tenei ra ko te mīhini nui-tech e taea kore anake tōtika kawe i ona mahi, engari nui whakahaere i te mahi o ngā kaimahi o te rāngai ahuwhenua.