E hia o ngā take i roto i te reo Russian? Whakatau i o te tahuti nei. Tireni - tauira

Ētahi wetereo whakapono e he taonga i roto i te take te reo Russian. Kei te matau te reira e te hunga ratou e kore e ono, i rite te ākonga e ako me te ake. Na, ka rite ki tahuri te reira i roto i, whai take katoa ki te piri ki tenei tirohanga ratou. Na, me pehea i te whiu reo Russian? Kia tamata o ki te kōmaka i tenei take.

pūnaha take

Ko te wā "take" i roto i te Kariki oro rite te "hinga," me i te Latin - "hinga".

Case (declination) - kāwai wetereo, te tikanga ki te whakaatu i te tūranga o tūingoa syntactic me ratou pāhekoheko ki kupu atu o te rerenga kōrero. I tua atu ki te kupu ingoa whakarerekētia i runga i te wā me te tūāhua, participles, ngā tau, tūpou. E tano ia tapao e te mate o enei kupu adjectival tei runga i te declination o te kupu ingoa. Ua faaite te reira i te huringa i roto i te mutunga.

E hia o ngā take i roto i te reo Russian?

Whakaaro i te Morphology o te reo Russian, kōrero nuitia ki rite te whiu nui e ono:

• Nominative (declination āhua tuatahi).
• Pūriro.
• Dative.
• Accusative.
• Ablative.
• Prepositional.

huaina ēnei Tireni te nuinga e tika ana ki te whakamahi whānui. I tua atu, ko reira ia tapao e ratou nuinga he tika ki te meka e wahi o te kupu i i whakahuatia mua he puka wetereo mō ēnei take.

Hoki te te puku tika o kupu e hiahia ana koe ki te mohio e whakahoki Tireni katoa pātai. I tua atu, i ia o ratou faaite e rave rahi tikanga. Pānuitia ia i roto i te taipitopito atu.

nominative

Hāngai ki te pātai o te "ko wai?", "He aha?" Ki te mohio ki tenei take, e hiahia ana koe ki te tāpiri ki te kupu noun "Ko". Hei tauira: i reira e (aha?) Rama. Whakamahia, kahore uhono. He tokomaha kotahi kua te katinga:

• 1 declination: -a -n.
• 2 declination: -o, -e, kore ranei.
• 3 heke: he kore whakamutunga.

A i roto i te vahine: s, s, s, th.

Mai te puka take nominative o nga mahi taketake o te kupu, ana kawenga ngā:

• hoatu te ingoa o te kaupapa o te mahi kāwanatanga ranei (cleans whaea, he ngenge nga tamariki);
• whakatau, ki te tohu i te (hei tauira tamahine a Asha - he tākuta, he whawhai - he kino) ahanoa, tangata mahi ranei;
• karanga te kaupapa, ahanoa, mahi, rawa (whakamahia i roto i te rerenga o tenei momo: te ra ata ..);
• tohutoro Express ki te atu rōpū (Little, pehea tau e koe?).

pūriro

Hāngai ki te pātai o te "ko wai?", "He aha?" Ki te mohio ki tenei take, ko reira e tika ana ki te kupu ingoa fetongi te kupu "kahore." Hei tauira: (? He aha) kore o te hukarere. Whakamahia ki uhono tata, tata, na, kahore, e pā ana ki, i, ki, a tawhio noa, ki, i, ki. takoto te tau kotahi e taua te kūmuri:

• 1 heke: s, s.
• 2 declination: -a -n.
• 3 heke: s.

Te vahine rau e te hopea: te kore, Wahine, -ev, -s.

Ka taea e pūriro tohu:

• Mema o te kaupapa (tama a te mīhini).
• āhuatanga kawe (rangi puru).
• Ko te ahanoa tonoa e te ki te mahi (e matakitaki ana TV).
• Ko te kaupapa e mahi te mahi (māmā taenga).
• Wāhanga o te katoa (wahi o te keke).

dative

Kupu i roto i te dative te pahono nei te pātai "ko wai?", "He aha?". Hei mōhio ana i tēnei take, ko reira e tika ana ki te kupu ingoa fetongi te kupu "hoatu." Hei tauira: wahine tuahine (wai?). Whakamahia ki te uhono ki i. I roto i te mau parau te motuhia e mutu i roto i te dative:

• 1 declination: e, s.
• 2 declination: y, th.
• 3 heke: s.

āhuatanga te puku vahine te katinga: -am, -yam.

tikanga kupu i roto i te dative e ki te tikanga:

• ngā mahi ūnga (hoatu kaumeá te moheni, i tuhituhi te pukapuka ki toku whaea);
• Kaupapa o te mahi kāwanatanga ranei (e kore i taea e nga tamariki moe).

accusative

Hāngai ki te pātai o te "ko wai?", "He aha?". Hei mōhio ana i tēnei take, ko reira e tika ana ki te kupu ingoa fetongi te kupu "kite." Hei tauira, e kite ahau (aha?) Mother. Whakamahia ki te uhono i roto i, i muri, i runga i, e pā ana ki, i roto i. hāngai te tau anake ki te mutunga:

• 1 declination: y, th.
• 2 declination: -o, -e.
• 3 heke: he kore whakamutunga.

Te vahine: kore whakamutunga, s, s, s, -n, -s.

Accusative i roto i te tahuri:

• Tohu ahanoa o mahi (ruma ma, tuitui i te kakahu).
• faaite te reira i te nui o te wāhi, tawhiti, mehua o te wā (ki te pei i te kiromita, paunatia he ton, tatari te tau, utu te pene).

ablative

Hāngai ki te pātai o te "ko wai?", "He aha?". Hei mōhio ana i tēnei take, ko reira e tika ana ki te hoatu i te kupu noun "whakakake." Hei tauira: whakakake (e nei?) Tama. Whakamahia ki uhono o, i runga, i raro, i roto i mua, me. He tokomaha kotahi ko te mutunga:

• 1 declination: th (-oyu) -s (-eyu).
• 2 declination: th, -em.
• 3 declination: th.

Te vahine: -s, matapae, tata.

Taonga Pūoro tikanga te ki te tikanga:

• mahi Permanent rangitahi ranei o te tahi mau ngā mahi (tavini rite te hoia, mahi rite te kōrere).
• Kaupapa o te mahi - hoki te hanga o hāngū (wahia whare kaimahi).
• Ahanoa o mahi (ki te manawa te hāora).
• Taputapu tikanga o te mahi (tukanga waikuratei) ranei.
• Wahi o te mahi (haere ara hīkoi).
• Tikanga, aratau o te mahi (waiata bass).
• Mehua o te wā nui o te tahi mea (ki te kawe peere) ranei.
• tawhā ahanoa (te rahi o te ringa).
• Ko te hototahitanga o tangata me ngā (teina, me te tuahine).

prepositional

pātai e hāngai ana "mo nei?", "He aha?". Hei mōhio ana i tēnei take, ko reira e tika ana ki te hoatu i te kupu noun "whakaaro." Hei tauira: whakaaro ahau (hoki nei?) I runga i te tino. Whakamahia ki te uhono i roto i, i runga i, i runga i, i runga i, e pā ana ki, ka. He tokomaha kotahi ko te mutunga:

• 1 declination: e, s.
• 2 declination: -e. s.
• 3 heke: s.

mutunga vahine i roto i: Aue, doma.

Uhono ki tūingoa i roto i te tauturu prepositional tautuhi he aha tu te reira mo. ara:

• Ko te mahi ahanoa (whakaaro o te kotiro).
• Tauwāhi, tūnga (ki te noho i runga i te heamana).
• I muri te raveraa i te tahi mau mahi (i runga i te taenga).

Tireni atu

I roto i te reo Russian, i roto i te tua ki te nui e ono o te wā, i tāutuhia te maha o puka e whai he mana tautohetia tata ki te take. Heoi kua huaina ratou Tireni tūingoa no te mea kei te tikanga ratou anake hoki ratou declination. Ko ētahi o ēnei: he pūriro tuarua (partitive ranei ine-ablative), te tuarua prepositional (wāhi, rohe), te tuarua accusative (prevratitelny, urutomo, ngā), te puka vocative (vocative), tatau, zhdatelny, take lishitelny. He āhuatanga motuhake o enei puka, ko te meka i kitea ia o ratou i roto i te iti porohita o kupu. I tua atu, kia tīariari ratou i roto i etahi tikanga horopaki. Bit tirotiro enei take. e tauturu i te tauira ki a tatou pai mahi ki a ratou.

Tuarua take pūriro e hangaia mo te heke o te tahi mau kupu i roto i te te motuhia e tautāne, e pā ana ki te rua o te te puku: tea kapu, he koko o te huka. Kei te nui ake te maha whakamahia Whakamutunga o te tahuti nei, ara "y" i roto i te kupu kīwaha, me te kore he whakahauanga (ko reira taea ki te mea i te putea o te huka putea huka ranei). Ko te okotahi he take taratahi: inu tea. e kore e he rota rawa o tūingoa tautāne whakamahia i roto i te puka o te partitive: tio mataono, he wahi o te taro.

Tuarua declination prepositional tūturu rōpū mutunga motuhake o tūingoa i roto i te te motuhia ki te tautāne. Kei te whakamahia te tahuti nei, hei tauira, i roto i te kupu e whai ake nei: i runga i te tātahi, i roto i te Rūnanga, i roto i te whawhai. hoki ano aro āhuatanga wāhi i runga i te whakawhitinga o etahi tūingoa mutu i roto i te toru o nga declination ki te wahine, me te te motuhia: i roto i te puku, i roto i te pāpaku, i roto i te oumu.

Tuarua accusative puta ki etahi kupu mahi (rai, rai, whiriwhiri ki te haere, rite, whatiia atu, tūtohu, me ētahi atu.) I muri i te pūtūmua "i roto i". Haunga tona katinga ko te taua rite i roto i te nominative vahine (uru te kaiurungi).

take Zhdatelny tata hāngai ki te pūriro, engari e taea te whakahokia mai te reira e tika ana ki te declination o etahi kupu ki te puka wetereo taua i roto i te ahua o te accusative: tatari (e te tangata?) A tatari mō waea (nei e?) te taea'e.

Ko paku rerekē i te take pūriro take Counting me te whakamahia, ka te tapeke: e rua kaupae, e toru punetēpu.

Ko te tata ōrite ki te puka nominative Vocative, engari rerekē i roto i te hanganga o te ahua motuhake o te kupu, kia rite ki interjections: Van, Mush, Singing, Tan. E ko, Kei te nui ake maha whakamahia reira colloquially ki tirohia ki te tahi atu rōpū.

Ko take Lishitelny ahua o accusative, Heoi, kei te anake whakamahia ki te whakakorehanga o te ihoparau: e kore ahau e whai i te tika ki te mohio te pono.

Hia i roto i te whiu reo Russian, mau tautoko? tahuri ratou e whitu E ai ki to tatou tātaitanga. Ko te mea tino ngā ko e whakaaro etahi wetereo oti anake e rua mate: rohe (tuarua prepositional) me prevratitelny (tuarua accusative). Etahi tautohe e hoki zhdatelny take he tikanga. Otiia mai maha taea te whakakapi lishitelny me pūriro tuarua te pūriro, e taea te huaina ratou kōwhiringa anake ahua pūriro o te poapoa. Vocative a Kiia hoki maha e kore e whakaaro take. I roto i te take tuatahi ko te reira noa te noun i roto i te take nominative, me te tuarua - te puka noun o te kupu āhua.

Hei whakarāpopoto

I muri pānui i te mōhiohio i runga, ka taea e koe te whakahoki i te pātai e pā ana ki te tini o roto i te wā Russian. Na, i te kura ako tatou i nga take nui e ono. E whakamahia ratou i runga i te rā mo tetahi ahua o te kōrero: .. Kōrerorero, reta, me ētahi atu Otiia motu i a ratou, tohatoha whitu puka o poapoa, e kua kitea te nuinga i roto i te reo korero. E hia o ngā take huri i te reira i roto i te tino? Ka taea e tatou te mea humarie e he ratou ma toru. Hoatu e he taketake atu momo o kōwhiringa poapoa, e kore ratou e whakaherea ki ako i te kura ki te whakahaere i te tukanga akoranga. Engari ka taea e tatou whakahere ki te waia ki a ratou vneklasnnoe wa mo te whanaketanga noa.