Haurongo me mahi Taira Salahova

Artist Tahir Salahov mohio tenei ra tawhiti tua atu i te mua Soviet Union. I roto i tona ora roa kua oti te tuhituhi e ia peita rave rahi e penapena i teie nei i roto i taonga me ngā kohinga tūmataiti huri noa te ao. He ta'efakangatangata te taranata o te kaipeita. no tona Kaituhitanga ki te whakaahua, tonu ana kowaiwai, whenua, peita maha-ahua. I tua atu, Haraha ko te kaihoahoa huinga rongonui, me te toi whakairoiro.

Childhood hoariri o te tama iwi

Salahov Tair whanau i roto i Baku i 1928 - Teymur oğlu (Haraha Tahir Teymurovich te kore). I tua atu ki tona kaimahi whānau rōpū Teymur Salahov me tana wahine Sona tipu ake wha atu tamariki. 9 tau, no te a Tahir, hopukina tona papa i runga i utu o separatism ka whiua ki te mate. i takoha uitou Sona anake ki te whakaara e rima ngā tamariki. kihai i whai ia ki te whakawhirinaki i runga i te tauturu i waho, no te mea o te hoariri o te iwi o te whānau ka tahuri o ratou tuara i te whanaunga katoa me hoa. Hoki 19 nga tau, e kore kua te paepae o ratou whare whiti tetahi manene.

Mātauranga me te whakanohonoho o te papa

I muri i te otinga o te ako i te kura tae Tahir i Baku Art College. I puta ia i roto i te 1950, ka haere ia ki Leningrad ka tukuna nga tuhinga ki te Institute o peita, whakairo me te hoahoanga ratou. Repin. Ahakoa pai te Haraha haere nga whakamātautau katoa i roto i te kura nui kahore matou i tangohia e te reira no te mea o te taupae o "tama a te hoariri." Whakatau ki te ngana anō ratou waimarie, tono ia ki te Moscow Art Institute. Surikov, me he hari nui, ka tomo ia. I ako i te studio o te rongonui kaipeita me kaiako Russian Pita Pokarzhevskogo Haraha kauwhautia ia rite te pūmanawa, me te ki tonu o te toi kupu whakaari. Tona tuhinga "I Watch" meinga kua tetahi o nga peita wā tino nui Khrushchev koero. Kei te puritia teie mahana te reira i roto i St Petersburg i te Institute o te Russian Academy o Toi Rangahau.

oti artist Azerbaijani Young ana rangahau i te Institute Art i te 1957 me te tau mua murimatetia rehabilitated Teymur Salahov ka tukua ki a ia o nga utu katoa e tika ana ki te kore o te taunakitanga. Ko te whakarau fakamamahi o tona papa i waiho te tohu e ngaropoina ana i roto i nga mahi o Tahir Salahov, e kore hoki i ruarua te kau tona harakore. I roto i te hawhe tuarua o te 50s, ka e ia te kaiwhakarewa o te "kāhua nui" i roto i te toi hapori, i te mea te ritenga atu o te talena Stalinist.

pikitia Salakhova

I roto i ana mahi wawe ki te tika mīharo whakahaere Haraha ki te kawe i te wairua o te wā o te koero Khrushchev. Nga toa o ana peita i nga māngai o te piha haapiiraa mahi, e î ki te kaha, te itoito, me te paari rahi nei whakapakoko. Kua oti rawa te wahi nui o tana peita te kaitoi hinu Azerbaijani ( "Repairmen", "Morning i roto i te Moana o Kapiana", "Morning Echelon", "Absheron Women"). I muri ka kitea e ahau i roto i nga mahi o Tahir Salahov wahi mo te iwi rongonui whakaahua. nona artist brushes Azerbaijani peita o kaitito G. Garayev, F. Amirov, Shostakovich, Rostropovich kaiwhakatangitangi, kaiwhakaari M. Schell, artist Robert Rauschenberg, te kaituhi Hermann Heesi, a na i runga i. D. I tua atu, hanga Haraha kua maha whenua , tonu te ora me te pae mō ngā whakaari. E rave rahi o ana mahi Tahir Teymurovich whakatapua taketake Azerbaijan, maha e whakaaturia ana i roto i te pikitia o Nakhichevan me Absheron pae maunga.

hōnore

I muri i te Taira Teymurovicha nekehia te taupae o "tama a te hoariri," ka haere mai ki a ia te mana motu. I te tau 1960 ka whakawhiwhia ia ki te taitara o te Artist Honoured o Azerbaijan SSR i 1963 - Artist o Azerbaijan SSR o People, me te tekau tau i muri mai - Artist o nga tangata o te USSR. Ko te tohu kohinga Salakhova, i reira e 13 whakahau whakawhiwhia ki toi tino. I tua atu, ko ia he Hero o-pāpori Reipa me te toa o te 6 tohu whaimana.

Educational me ngā mahi pāpori

I roto i nga tau 1963-1974, Tahir Salahov, tona haurongo e whakaahuatia i roto i te tuhinga, i whakaako ia i te Institute o Toi Azerbaijan. Aliyev. I roto i tenei wā, ka awhina ia ia tona otr täkutatanga, a meinga ana ia hei orometua. I te tau 1975 karangatia Salakhova ki te mahi i te Moscow Art Institute. Surikov. I roto i te wā i te tau 1984 ki te 1992, ka arahina e ia a ia ki te heamana o te peita, me te hanganga. Neke atu i te nga tau whakatapua ki te whakaako, kua rite Tahir Salahov he maha nui o toi pūmanawa e ora me te mahi i tenei ra i roto i pito katoa o te ao.

Tahir Salahov, ahakoa te mahi tamau, te whakahaere ki te kitea te wā mō ngā mahi pāpori. Mai te 70 te mutunga 'a ki tenei ra ko ia he mema o te Presidium o te Russian Academy o Toi. I tua atu, mai i 1997, kua mahi ia kia rite ki te kaipeita o tona tumuaki tuarua-peresideni.

whānau

Painter rua ki te marena. Ko tona faaipoiporaa tuatahi ki te artist Vanzetti Khanum. I roto i te ora tahi ki a ia i Tahir Salahov i ia toru nga tamahine - Lara Alagez me Aidan. Na ora te kaipeita i roto i te faaipoiporaa ki p∂p∂ himene o te ensemble State o Igorya Moiseeva Varvaroy Aleksandrovnoy Salahovoy. I roto i te faaipoiporaa i reira he tama, Ivan. Ko te tamahine whakaotinga o Tahir Salahov Teymurovich Aidan ko inaianei he toi me te taiwhanga rangatira rongonui. Ia, kia rite ki te papa i roto i nga ra tawhito, kei te whakaako i teie nei i te Surikov Institute.

Kaipeita Tahir Salahov, "te ra i tona kōmata"

Mai i waenganui o nga 50s, peita Salakhova toutou māngai i ngā rohe, motu, Union me te ao, me te te puaretanga whaiaro o te kaipeita. Ko te whakaaturanga nui rawa o te kaitoi - "Ko te ra he i tona kōmata" - tū i roto i te tīmatanga o 2016 i te Taiwhanga Tretyakov. aroaro te reira i 80 mahi tata Salakhova no ki wā rerekē o tona mahi. I tua atu ki te mahi mohiotia katoa konei i taea te kite i te whaea whakaahua Tahir Teymurovich e e uaua faaite i roto i te iwi whānui.

Kua riro te whakaaturanga i te hui ahurea nui i roto i Moscow, a ngā aro nui i te hunga i aroha toi me ngā māngai pāpāho. Tahir Salahov i te Taiwhanga Tretyakov i tae fakatāutaha. I uiui artist-tau 87-tawhito, me te korero ki whakakitea manuhiri me hoa e, ahakoa tona tau, he reira ki tonu o te pūngao tonu, a kihai te haere ki te haere i runga i te hararei.