Hoki i whawhai ai ia ki te mea Chatsky? mana tangata - e te te uara matua

Te feaa, no Aleksandr Andreevich Chatsky ki te māngai pai o te intelligentsia kahurangi o tona wa. mooni tahuna Chatsky e ratou aroha mo te whenua, me te i te wa ano e rite ana kahore tetahi mana'o ona tōnounoú. A, no te hoki ia, ka kite ia i etahi kopare me mata, ara te aroha o tona i takahia kotiro poauau i roto i te hapori Moscow. kite Maid Lisa reira rite te whati teitei o te wairua, kaua ki te Sophia i hanga! Hoki i whawhai ai ia ki te mea Chatsky? Ka tenei e lāulea i roto i te tuhinga i raro nei.

Ko te whakapakoko o te hinengaro

Intelligence, tae atu i te whenu, me te aroha, titau hihiko o te tangata ki te whawhai. Ko te taonga tangata, me te hinengaro e kore te e pā ana ki te wahi o te mahi me te mātauranga tenei. Intellectual te ume nei mamae i ona ake huakore me tōnounoú o ratou whenua tupu. Pononga ko te aroha e pā ana ki te oti'a ore whaiaro whakamoemiti-. Hoki taua iwi, iwi e mate ana i a ratou te mea tika he ao kaikiri. ahua tawhito o te tangata ngākau ki te hoari, he hoari ki runga ki tona huha ranei, he tahatai, e kore e taea e kawe anake nga kupu, engari ano hoki ki te tiaki ia ratou - he ara o he turanga. Ko te pa, i te mea tata taea ki te riro - ko reira he maramarama ā-.
Enei iwi e hoki te tahi mea ki te okioki; kotahi, hei tauira - haapa'oraa, te tahi atu - i runga i to ratou taranata, etahi atu - i roto i te tikanga o te fatongia ki te iwi, engari i nga wa katoa, me te tika i runga i te tikanga morare. Ko te tikanga tenei he whakamārama rawa poto o te intelligentsia i whānui, me te i roto i ngā Chatsky. Na reira, i te mea e ki matau i te pātai o ranei, hoki i whawhai ia ki te mea Chatsky Me enei ngā kia mahara.

Tautohe ki Famusov

FAMUSOV i muri i tona pātai tika e pā ana ki a ia, ki te faivá Chatsky tana tamahine, pakaru ki moralizing farewell. ka mea ia e te tuatahi o te katoa ko reira e tika ana ki te whakahaere i te ingoa o te poka, a ka haere ki te mahi ki. Tenei ko reira e tika ana ki te whakamārama e te Ripanga o rarangi e te tahi mea he hakari, me whai koe i te ana'iraa, a tino tiketike. Chatsky ina Ko te tino ahei o tenei tona whakaaro, engari i reira he kotahi mea. "Mahi whakarihariha kuao rite koa." Ko reira te reira i taua FAMUSOV me e kore e tu ki runga. ta ia e hakari katoa - te hunga whakakake. A i roto i nga ra tawhito (manatu ia te wā o Catherine te) iwi i roto i te whakahau i anake hari rawa ki te whakangahau i te Empress, ara, ki te whakama ratou, engari i muri i te fariiraa i maha maitai me mau horo'a, pōwhiri kupu.
Te reira i ahanoa Chatsky. tonu tona Credo tonu: "Ki te mahi e kia whakarihariha koa kuao", a ka whakamārama e ia taua mea ki te tauira. e kore e te iwi pai, na e piko hoki me te kaki, e kore e pera whakapati ki te mea, te reira te ngohengohe anake, wehi me te servility, ahakoa mahi iti, me te inaianei i reira he mohoao. Ko anake torutoru o ratou hei. titiro titaha ai Ahakoa rangatira i reira, no te mea te iwi i roto i te aho e pupuri whakama, me te wehi o te manuki. Hoki mana tangata, me te ki te servility ko te tangata o te hanganga hou. Ko te mea kei te i tĭtĭ ki Famusov, e te aha, me ki i whawhai Chatsky, e mahara ana te rau tau whakamutunga.

Ka rite ki mohio a e te wa hou

tauira Poto Chatsky Famusov meinga wehi. pāpori fakamāmaní kua puta ke, he kore katoa i roto i te hohoro ki te riro i te koi, ki te kitea he kaikorero, ki kia pokaia, e noho ana i roto i te piha ora i roto i te wa ki te mahi, hei whakakapi i te sea ranei whakatairanga i te tauera. He pai ki te haere ranei ora i roto i te whenua, a ki te mea, he mea e kore e mau taata, engari te take. Na whakaaro Chatsky i roto i o ratou Monologues. FAMUSOV taha tika ia ki taua tūturu mō te tangata mohio tauākī. Reira haehae FAMUSOV, hoki i whawhai ia ki te mea Chatsky. kōrero Freethinker e pā ana ki te tikanga herekore me e kore e mohio ki te whakatau o nga mana. Na reira, e kore e taea e te reira, e kore anake ki te ora i roto i te pane, engari ara te puku ki runga ki taua mea, whakaaro FAMUSOV.

Ka rite ki Chatsky i roto i tona farewell hora kuware

FAMUSOV kore hari i Stolbovoye rangatira tawhito, i huihui i te karapu, tautohe, me te ara tangata haere, engari e kore e te haere i te tuku hou ki. haere ia i runga i ki whakanui i te tangata tawhito o te hinengaro Minita. "He wahine? - sunsya e tamata me te tango; Whakawa katoa, i nga wahi katoa, ki runga ki a ratou kahore kaiwhakawa - tonu FAMUSOV. - kupu i roto i te kuwaretanga e kore e mea nga mea katoa ki te tia'ii; waiata waiata French koe. " Te reira i Chatsky nui pahono e katoa mana'o hape hou, engari tawhito. Na e ratou stariche whakaritenga o niupepa rau-tawhito. Ko tētahi o ratou e taea te tango rite te tauira? Ko te hunga e pahuatia ana i te taonga, homai inaianei hakari me pōro katoa i runga i Moscow? te tangata ranei, upoko o te whare matakitaki, ka whakangaromia, tetahi e tetahi hokona ana kaiwhakaari? Enei i tatou ki faatura? Ko reira he kotahi "uara pū" - te rangatira. hipokina ratou koti whakairo ataahua slabodushie me rawakore o te hinengaro. Na ho'i Chatsky.
Korero ana ki a Sofia kua meanly horapa te rongo i he haurangi ia, a rave i te reira ki te pai, tiwerawera tuhipoka Chatsky e riro Wiwi pouri aroha atu i te tangata whenua, no te mea i reira e matau ana ratou ki te utu, engari i konei te kanohi, me te kua katia te hinengaro te kupu "manene". A manene, ki te mea he i roto i te upoko e rima ranei e ono myslishek, me e he pai. A tenei ranunga o French ki Nizhniy Novgorod reo - e kore e taea ki te whakarongo ki, me te rorirori. Tenei te pehea Chatsky i tona farewell hora kuware me upoko kau, kākahu tanumia, aratau, i manawapa Russian katoa.

E Chatsky utu

whakapono Basic faaite Chatsky poto i roto i te aparauraa ki Molchalin ina maia ia ki te tohutohu foi (i roto i tona whakaaro, Chatsky) rite te pai ki te ora: ko reira e tika ana ki te kitea rerenga wahine mana. I to tatou hero paetaku ki ka mea e haere ana ki te wahine kihai i haere hoki reira. I roto i te whānui, ki te te mahi i te reira i roto i te mahi, e kore e uru i te reira ki te whakangahau. Ko reira he rota o te iwi whakaohokia e te, engari e kore e faaohipa i te reira ki te hunga. Ko tenei te mea tiaki Chatsky - āwangawanga tūturu e pā ana ki te take mo te painga o te fatherland, a kahore i runga i tona pute.

He honore, he kororia, te wairangi me te moepuku

Na, ka rite ki puta tetahi o te tuatahi i roto i nga pūkenga Russian tohe Chatsky te rangatiratanga o te tangata, o tona matau ki te whiriwhiri he aha ia e mahi, tona ara ake o te whakaaro (anake pai enei whakaaro, ki te anake puta ratou). Te kaimahi e me te kuware ki te whai i nga whakaaro o Princess Maria Alekseevna Chatsky whakarihariha hoki, kia rite ki te faafariuraa o te tane Moscow ratou wahine i roto i te tamaiti ohipa, hē o ngā mahi motuhake.
Te titau Chatsky e reira e waiho iwi taitamariki nei e kore e hiahia ana tetahi rarangi taitara ranei: kua kawea atu ratou e te pūtaiao toi ranei; e hopea puta hinengaro e rapua e te matauranga. Tenei e tutu ki te tahi mea, me e tiaki Chatsky. ka tango te reira i te rota o te wā, ka katoa i te mea aroha ki a ia, timata ki te whakatinana āta. Ko tino nui te heke mai - hoki ia.