Hypertelorism - he aha te mea tenei? Take me tohu

Hypertelorism - he wā, i nei te tikanga te māuiuitanga āhuatanga e hua nui i roto i te tawhiti i waenganui i nga okana e rua takirua. I roto i te nuinga o te wā pāngia hypertelorism ocular, engari ētahi atu huringa pathological i roto i te mahi hauora o nāianei. Ko tenei te mea whakaahua tatou i muri i roto i tenei tuhinga.

Hypertelorism - he aha te mea tenei?

Ko te tino noa i roto i te pūkete hauora tenei wā. Hypertelorism - ko, rite whakahuatia kua, he māuiuitanga haere tahi nei i te hua i roto i te tawhiti i waenganui i nga okana e rua takirua. Me kï reira e timata te whakamāramatanga ki te whakamahi e kore e pera i mua - te wā tuatahi i roto i ngā tānga e pā ana, puta reira i roto i 1924.

Hei tauira, i roto i te rongoa e mohiotia ana ko te māuiuitanga taua nipples hypertelorism. I roto i tenei take, he takahi o te pera-ka karanga tītī Index - taupū, whakaritea nei e te ōwehenga i waenganui i te paenga o te pouaka i te taumata o te kōmata me te tawhiti i waenganui i a ratou. Ko te kore he motuhake māuiuitanga me maha whanake i runga i te whakamārama o malformations congenital, pērā i Apert syndrome, mate Edwards '.

Ko te tino noa orbital hypertelorism - mate i roto i nei i reira ko te hua rerekē i roto i te tawhiti i waenganui i te turanga kanohi. Ko te tumu te kāwanatanga taua - kua pāngia te reira i roto i te tīmatanga o nga ra i muri i whanautanga.

He aha e nga take o te mate

Hypertelorism kanohi - whakararuraru congenital, e te nuinga o te wā e pā ana ki ngā tūmomo mate ira. Hei tauira, kei te kitea nga turanga kanohi whānui rawa mokowā i roto i ngā tamariki ki te nefrofibromatozom, Apert syndrome, Down syndrome, Inu, Edwards me ētahi atu ma'i e kua haere tahi e malformations maha o te kukune. Hoki ngā take rite te tika ngā abnormalities ngā i roto i te hanganga roro angaanga ranei - ko te aroaro o te pukupuku, whakaora tere rawa o nga wahi angaanga, herniation roro ngaukino me kapiti.

O te akoranga, ko reira taea ki te tautuhi i te tahi mau āhuatanga mōrearea e taea whakapōrearea noa te whanaketanga prenatal , tīmata wātea ki abnormalities ira fetal ranei. Ko te kupu, ko te pā tōraro i runga i te huru o te tamaiti pāngia e mate whakawhiti e te whaea i roto i te hapū, me te urunga ki roto ki te tinana o tāoke, tae atu ki ngā taero taimaha, pota tiketike o te waipiro, taero, me te pera i runga i. D.

Hypertelorism: whakaahua me whai pānga tohu

Kei te mea te reira e hypertelorism he tohu rerekē - etahi tūroro kanohi te paku anake ngā, i roto i ētahi atu e whanui motu ratou, a kia kite koutou tākuta he koha i muri i te titiro tuatahi i te pēpi. Ēnei tamariki i te āhuatanga kanohi rawa huru o te hanganga:

• tawhiti Pathologically nui i waenganui i nga mata i roto o nga turanga.
• E mea pinepine matore palpebral deformation kite - kia whai ratou i te āhua kōhikohiko, kia asymmetrical nui whāiti ranei.
• He he ano hoki te hanganga āhuatanga o te ihu - tona hoki he piriti ihu parehe, me te whanui.
• E mea pinepine i te hypertelorism i roto i ngā tamariki pāngia ki te strabismus, he momo o te waimaerotanga ataata, te deformation o te faatae te, ki te raruraru kakara.

Kia aroha mai, te tohu iranga i runga āhuatanga e kore anake te takahi o te hanganga mua o te angaanga. E mea pinepine, whai tamariki deformities waewae, whanaketanga rerekē o te kauae, te whanaketanga hinengaro waimaero.

tikanga tātaritanga

O te akoranga, i roto i tenei take, he mea tino nui ki te whakatau tika i, no te mea e hiahia ana koe ki te whakatau i te aroaro o te mate ngā ira. Doctor Tātaitia tenei interorbit okruzhnostnoy-taupū, whakaritea nei e wehewehe i te paenga upoko whanganga ki te tawhiti i waenganui i te roto koki o kanohi Kosi, ka nui haere te tau hua e 100. Ko te māuiuitanga te tikanga mea i roto i te take i reira nui te taupū 6.8 .

I tua atu whakahaere mātua anamnesis me rangahau ira. Hoki, kia tino whakaritea tō tamaiti te hāngai autō tomography computed o te matenga ranei - ka taea e tenei tukanga kitea abnormalities wheua, me te aroaro o te pukupuku i roto i te roro.

maimoatanga mate

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki hypertelorism, ka hiahiatia maimoatanga motuhake te anake i roto i te kaupapa i reira ko te riri nui ki nga whekau o kite, me te karere hopearaa. I roto i tenei take e te reira pokanga tūtohu. I roto i te tukanga, mahi te tākuta angaanga kirihou. Ko o te akoranga, te whakatau ki te pupuri i te mahi pera e mātanga, te aufauraa i whakarongo ki ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu huru o te tamaiti, me te aroaro o comorbidities. Kei te nuinga o te wā whakamana pokanga i mua i te manawanui e rua tau - ko te wa te mahi e homai nga hua tino tino pai tenei.

Ko maimoatanga pūnahanaha, kua whakahaua ai ki te ako o te mate tuatahi. Mai i tenei ka tei runga i therapy hauora.

Prevention o mate, me te waitohunga o tūroro

Hypertelorism - kaua, he reira he koha rerehua. Mōrearea ngā syndromes me mate e kua tahi e te whakararuraru,. Na reira, e kore ko te koha ano he riri ki te ora o te tamaiti. Ko te okotahi anake ko aua wā i reira pānga te e hōloa turanga kanohi kite o te manawanui.

Ki te whakaute ki te ārai, te tikanga kāore motuhake o te ārai ptologii whakaahuatia e kore te tīariari. Ki te whakaiti i te mōrea o mate intrauterine, i roto i hapūtanga kia āta aroturuki i te hauora, kai tika, mutu kai paipa, waipiro, taero me taero pea mōrearea.

Te whakamahere mō te hapū, me te kia tukinotia kawenga a kahore ki te whakarere i te kōrero whakaritea ki te geneticist. Ka taea te pāngia ētahi mate ira noa i roto i te utero. He ako ira i roto i te whakamahere hapūtanga te āwhina whakatau i te tūponotanga o te tamaiti o te ine.