"Kairetiwhare Wild": te hua o te mau faahitiraa parau te whakamahere Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin

Popular ki "kaiwhakarëti Wild" kaipānui korero Saltykov-Shchedrin o. whakanui ana te mahere Citationality te hanihani motuhake ki rangatira iti ki te iwi noa. Ka rite ki i roto i te nuinga o ana mahi, utu te kaituhi whakarongo ki ïa tenei rerekē i waenganui i te "iwi-ariki." Tenei mahi he kahore okotahi.

He aha te tenei

I mua i te tuhituhi koe i te mahere o faahitiraa kōrero "kaiwhakarëti Wild", e hiahia ana koe ki te āta matau he aha te mea te reira. Nga akonga me ngā ākonga i te tikanga tuhi i tētahi tuhinga tuhinga ranei tuhinga roa, kia te kaupapa o tona mahi auaha. Te mahere taua, he pera me tohu torokī o te hua, kua he ingoa "o mau faahitiraa." He aha te tenei mahi? Ko te ara tino ki te whakatau, ki te pānui i ngā ākonga te hua e kore ranei tenei.

hanganga

Hoki tenei momo o te mahi whakaritea etahi whakaritenga: aroaro whakahauanga o te whakataki, te tinana matua me te mutunga. I roto i te whakataki e roto i te reira i te whakaaro matua whakahuatia e te kaituhi i roto i te mahi. ngā o te irava, a te raruraru matua o te kōrero ranei te kōrero te wahi matua. I roto i te mutunga, ka waiho reira e tika ana ki te waiho i te faahitiraa e kei te aromatawai, me te putanga o te katoa o te mahi i runga ake.

Ko te mahere mō te kōrero "kaiwhakarëti Wild"

Mohio e fakaangá katoa satirist tuhituhi mahi e hanga he ritenga o huakore tangata, me te pāpori Saltykov-Shchedrin. Tona kōrero poto "kaiwhakarëti Wild" mauria ake i runga i te tiketike roaahia'tu o te tangata noa, tona ngakau, te rave'ae me te kaha. i te rangatira whare - ngaro te reira te tahi mea puka tangata ki te tinana ma, wewete, me te puruhekahekatia. e kore ia e mohio me pehea ki te mahi, kahore he tangata, he kaiahuwhenua, ia rite ehara i te ringa.

Citationality mahere korero "kaiwhakarëti Wild" taea whai te ihirangi me te tūemi e whai ake nei:

• Ko te ora o te peasants.
• Pūāhua, peu.
• Ko te whakaaro o te kaituhi o te rangatira whare.
• tauākī o kaipānui e pā ana ki te kairetiwhare.
• Kei hea ko te tangata?
• Pehea mutu reira.

Ko te patupaiarehe korero "kairetiwhare Wild" o faahitiraa me mahere e tika ana taipitopito me te poto. He utu ki te tāpiri i te torutoru tūemi, ka hurahia atu whānui ngā te kaihanga. Tei te hanganga raima i runga i ngā wheako takitahi, i whakaputaina he korero patupaiarehe lau reira te tangata.

He tauira poto o te mahi "kaiwhakarëti Wild": he mahere o faahitiraa:

• "Kotahi ki runga ki te kaiwhakarëti, a ko ia poauau mīharo."
• Ia aroha ki hema i te tinana, "engari ko te reira i tona ngawari, ma, me te hōu.".
• "... engari ka inoi ia ki a te Atua:

- E toku Atua! E Katoa ahau i a koutou hari, whakawhiwhia katoa! Kotahi te mea toku ngakau mau: he mea tino nui i roto i whakarerea tangata to tatou kingitanga "!.

• "... karanga ahau nga peasants ka tahuri te ao ki te Ariki, te Atua:
  - E toku Atua! māmā ki a matou te poka torere, me ki ngā tamariki ki te iti, nui atu i te ora katoa ki te mamae!

Rongo te peasants tohu te Atua inoi ta'i 'oi'oi i a ngaro nga tangata o pāmu katoa kaiwhakarëti poauau. Na ka anga ia ki te ora anake ... "

• ka korerotia E toru nga wa te wairangi o te korero patupaiarehe kōrero katoa e pā ana ki reira i roto i tona ara ake, hei tauira: "Heoi, he poauau koe"
• "Ia ka hipokina katoa tino ki te huruhuru ... a ka pera pakeke ana whao, me te kaha, pai, rite rino. Whakatangihia tou ihu na i roa wareware ia pehea ki te, oho pai, pai, ake i runga i ona waewae e wha. oro te tangata wahapū kua roa mutu ia ki te whakaputa ... ".
• "... rangatira, a faaoti: Catch ka hoki te tangata, me Kuware-rangatira whare, kua hanga enei mea katoa, ata faauru ia ki te mutu ona quirks me tutukitanga ki te faaî i te taonga kore kihai i hanga."
• "He aha te te kaiwhakarëti? mau matou ia ki te uaua nui. Hopu hua i roto i te puka hanahana. Na ka hanga e matou i te reira i te mana'o tauturu e tika ana, tīpakohia te pānui tino, a mahue. "
• "Ko ia ora ki tenei ra ... hiahia mo tona ora, unu ki nga ngahere, me ētahi wā tīmata ki te wheowheo."

ngā tūtohutanga ngā

Ki te kōrero "kairetiwhare Wild" o mau faahitiraa whakamahere tino tika ki te whakaatu i te mana o te kuputuhi. Ko tenei mahi auaha, na kia waiho tuakiri hakari, me ona mata ake o tirohanga i runga i te mau ohipa e tupu i roto i te hua. , Faaite te kaituhi tona huru ki te protagonist.

Mā te faahitiraa i te kuputuhi hanga nui tuhituhi te tuhinga roa.