Kia pehea te ko te maimoatanga o te mate kohi pūkahukahu

Ahakoa te meka e i reira te maha o ngā tūroro ki kohi, engari tonu tenei mate ki nunu'a mamafa, tino te heke he maha nui o te iwi e mate ana. Mycobacteria mate take, te kore e nei i huaina Bacillus o Koch, te ingoa o te Kaikitetuatahi. I roto i nga tau tata nei, maimoatanga o te mate kohi pūkahukahu ko tino pai, mutu pai i roto i 95% o te wā.

Mai rerekē nga momo o te mate i roto i a ratou ano, a ka taea e te taero, me ngā rongoā e rerekē. Heoi, te mau parau tumu o te maimoatanga tino nuitia tiaki. Tenei aratau hauora-paruru, he kai kouma, mahi tinana, aerotherapy. Mai te maimoatanga o te mate kohi o pūkahukahu - he tukanga roa e taea i ētahi wā te tango tau, ko reira he tūroro ranei i roto i sanatoria me Haerea hauora. Hospital, i roto i te nuinga o te wā, e rapu te manawanui he ahua nui o te mate, me i te take o te rere ki te sputum mycobacteria (ki te tiaki i te taiao o te tangata i te mate).

Ki te kōrero tatou e pā ana ki te kai, ko reira takitahi, me te tei matua i runga i te kaha o te tukanga me pōauautanga taea, āhuatanga o ētahi atu whēkau. I te wa ano, kia hāngai te pūtake i runga i te hua i roto i te kohi o te pūmua kararehe, hua miraka hauora, te hinu huawhenua me te pata, i roto i huawhenua hou huaora faufaa.

Ko te pūtake o te tua, kotahi tikanga i ko te maimoatanga o te mate kohi pūkahukahu, ko te whakamahi o āpiha tinana pērā i ultrasound, ngā momo o te radiation (hihi katinga, pōkākā, me ētahi atu), mara autō, taiaho me te rite. D. I roto i tenei mate te whakamahi i electrophoresis, taiaho pōkākā, inhalation, therapy autō, me te marama.

Te kōrero e pā ana ki te pehea, ki te hamani kohi pūkahukahu, e kore e wareware e pā ana ki te whakamahi o te raau taero. Nuinga o ngā wā, kotahi tarukino anti-TB e kore te mea nui, na whakaritea ratou e pā ana ki 4-5 i te wa. I tua atu, i te manawanui e hiahiatia ana taero, te whakatairanga wātea i te mate me te huaora e te tauturu i te tinana tiki kaha. kia kawea maimoatanga i nahanaha, i roto i tetahi take e kore e taea ki te aruaru a ia.

Tei runga i te kaha o te mate, rawa i roto i nui me krovootharkivanii whakaritea moenga okiokinga ki te hei maharatanga waho kore. Kia Ko te manawanui i runga i te tapitapi, me te reira he nui nui rawa o te hāora.

He take i reira kawea te maimoatanga o te mate kohi pūkahukahu i hāparapara, arā tango reira te wahi i pangia o te tinana. Hoki tenei ki kia taua taunakitanga, kia rite ki te pōauautanga o pāpaka rahi, te whanaketanga whakapae ki te papamuri o te mate neoplasm, te aroaro o pāpaka e kua meinga e te mycobacteria mohiotia (ina e ātete ki te rongoā ratou). Kei te nuinga o te wā ngā pokanga ki kaha therapy tarukino. Ka taea e te maimoatanga hē whakawhiti mate a tātau ngawari, kohi ātete ki paturopi. Ki te ki te mate i roto i te wā hohe mutu te akoranga o te therapy, kia arahi ai ki te mate i roto i te tau torutoru hei ma'i ranei.

Ki te kahore he māharahara o te mate kohi pūkahukahu, kia whakarite maimoatanga tuberculotherapist. Ko täna, etahi rongoā, me te therapy tautoko, i runga i nga hua whakamātautau me te āhuatanga takitahi o te manawanui rānei. Me mahara te reira e te tūtohutanga o kaimahi hauora, me te i roto i te kōrero ki a ratou i roto i te take o te ino o te kāwanatanga o hauora takanga o pōauautanga ranei, i reira he he tupono pai ki te whiua tenei mate wawe tonu.