Ko te whakapokenga huakita kino?

Bacteria he microorganisms rauropi pūtau te kore karihi. Ko nui ohie atu i te ratou hanganga hanganga o nga pūtau o ngā tipu me ngā kararehe. Ka taea e te whakatau i whakaritea nga wahi katoa - i roto i te rangi, te oneone, te wai, a tae noa i roto i to tatou pūnaha kūnatu. E te nuinga te kinokore ki te tangata te huakita, engari etahi o ratou e nehenehe e meinga mate, tae atu ki te tino kino. E huaina Bacteria e meinga mate tukumate. He aha te mea he whakapokenga huakita me pehea kino ko reira hoki te tangata?

Tetahi huakita e pā ana ki a ia, te mea kia mea ai, i tahaki kore e taea meinga kino nui ki te tinana tangata. He aha te kua tonu reira i riro ai meinga te whakapokenga huakita e huakita? I muri i te katoa, e kore he pono tenei.

huakita katoa, ahakoa tona rahi iti rawa, kaiao ora tonu, ārahi i te noa, i roto i-ahua, mahi ora. Noatia, ka rite ki te hua o tona ora poto rawa, i whai ahua ai ratou etahi ahua o ngā hua ururua. Enei hua i roto i te huakita e meinga mate i roto i to ratou hanganga matū he paihana. Ko enei tāoke, e kore nga huakita e meinga whakapokenga huakita. Ko ratou i huaina tāoke. He motuhake ratou ia huakita. pānga Tetahi tāoke te tinana tangata i roto i ngā huarahi rerekē. Ko reira i tenei ka tei runga i nga tohu ngā o ia mate.

meinga whakapokenga huakita e tāoke e puta i te wa o te mate o te huakita. E tū ana i roto i te pūtau kitakita, a ka haamata te kōwhiringa i muri i tenei mate pūtau. Whakangaromanga o te huakita i roto i te tinana tangata, ko te tonu: to ratou he ora poto rawa, whawhai ratou te pūnaha ārai mate, piko ratou i roto i te maimoatanga ki paturopi.

I hanga i roto i te mate o tāoke kitakita i huaina endotoxins. Heoi, i reira he huakita e ahei te hua i tāoke, engari e kore e mate. E huaina ratou exotoxins me inaianei - ko te paihana tino mōrearea e meinga mate nui pērā i tenei Anthrax, diphtheria, botulism, timu, hau kikohangatia.

I roto i ētahi wā, ka taea e te tahi mau huakita whakawhanake wā kotahi me te endo- me exotoxins. Maimoatanga o mate kitakita uaua ake mahere rua, me te titau i te huarahi motuhake. Tenei mate kino pērā i korara, pertussis, taatou motuhake te koripi. whakapokenga huakita i roto i te tamariki - ka rite ki te hua o te rongo ki tāoke. meinga ratou taua mate tamarikitanga rite mare, ngangana kirika, diphtheria.

Maimoatanga o mate kitakita ohie nui, no te mea i teie nei ki te awhina o paturopi hou hei kua taea ki te mahi atu tōtika ki te nuinga o te mate kitakita nui. Ko o rua momo paturopi. Ko te momo tuatahi - ko te mea organic i runga i te pūtake o microorganisms taea o te patu iroriki. E ratou he pānga bacteriostatic, ngā ratou he momo o te tetracycline, chloramphenicol. Ko te momo tuarua - he extractable i tipu me te pūtau kararehe āpiha antibacterial. E whakamahia rite papa me rite te werohanga, a ka kua te pānga bactericidal. Ko ētahi o ēnei rongoā paturopi, rifampicin, aminoglycosides.

Heoi, e kore e paturopi te āwhina i roto i te wā katoa. mate Exotoxic - ko te mate, ki nei he kaha paturopi enei. I roto i ngā take pēnei, te whakamahi i te tikanga e haamou i tāoke - motuhake serum antitoxic. Otira ki te kahore e taea e hanga i te serum ki reira te tono, ko te aronga matua i runga i te ārai. Ko reira, te tuatahi o nga kano katoa e mahi tamariki i te wawe tau, pērā i timu me te diphtheria. Various kano he hoki ngā pakeke. Ko te ngako o te werohanga ko e ko te reira mau tāoke rawa ngoikore. Rāwaho ki te tinana, te whakaputa ratou patu warengau, te āwhina ki te hanga i te pūnaha ārai mate.