Lawyer Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich: haurongo, tohu me te whānau

tiamana o te Kooti Ture wā-roa, he rōia ngingila Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich noho roa i te ora tonu. i tona mahi, kua he mana nui i runga i te hanganga o te pūnaha ture i roto i Russia.

tau ngā

February 18, 1943 i roto i te utuafare hōia i roto i te kainga o Konstantinovka Primorsky Territory i he tama - Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich. A, ia ia rawa taitama, i whakawhitia tona papa ki te pane, me, i roto i te meka, whakatika Muscovite te rōia heke mai. pai haapii e ia te tamaiti, a ko taea ki te haere na roto i te marautanga whakatere. I muri i te kura, haere ia ki te ope, engari ki te whai kore e nga waewae o tona papa e hiahia ana, e hiahia ana ia ki te tiki mātauranga teitei, me te he maka o te ngakau ko ake o te fakaetangatá atu i te kaitoi ia, kihai i nui te whiriwhiri.

Mātauranga me te mahi pūtaiao

Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich (nei haurongo kua tonu i pā ana ki te Rünanga Whakamana), i mahi i roto i te ope, hanga ana huri runga, ka tomo te Moscow State University. MV University Faculty o Ture. A i roto i te 1964 riro ia te tītohu i roto i te makehe "e whaiwhakaaro ana". I roto i te kura nui ano ako ia rawa pai, tuku ki a ia noho me te mahi i roto i te mater alma.

Mai 1964, haapii Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich i Moscow State University, kaupapa tona rangahau - te hītori o te mau parau haapiiraa ture, pērā i te tīmatanga o te Karaitiana me te Renaissance. I te tau 1967 ka awhina ia tona tuhinga mo te tohu o te kaitono o sciences ture, te kaupapa mahi - "Ko nga whakaaro o BN ka Chicherin kāwanatanga me te tika ", he kaiwhakaako, me te haere tonu ki te whakaako. I tenei wa, ko te reira i kaha hiahia i roto i te āhuatanga ture o te kaupapa o te whakaaro Italian Renaissance Niccolo Machiavelli. mahi Zorkin i Moscow State University tae noa ki 1977.

I roto i te 1976, ka ngana ia ki te tiaki i tona tuhinga täkutatanga i runga i "Te ariā positivist o te ture i roto i Russia," engari i roto i te tatararaa kāore i MSU Poari kotahi pōti, a kore mana mātauranga Zorkin riro. ko te take i mahue ia i te whare wānanga, ka haere ki te mahi i te Institute o State ko ture, te wahi ia pai te tohe tona tuhinga täkutatanga i roto i 1978 tenei. Mai i 1979 ki te 1986, i mahi Valery i te Academy Pirihimana o te USSR, Ahorangi o Ture ture me Theory o State ko ture. na anake e kitea e ia tana moni matua i roto i te ora - ture kaupapa ture. I roto i te 1986, haere ia ki te mahi i roto i teitei kura reta ture o MIA USSR, te wahi mahi ia mo 4 tau.

Mahi i runga i te Ture o te Russian Federation

I roto i te 1990, hono Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich tonu haurongo te ki te tika ture ki te riro i te tohunga o te Komihana Kaupapa Ture o te Congress o mua a te tangata, kei te mahi nei i runga i te kuputuhi hou o te ture taketake o te Russian Federation. Ua tauturu tenei mahi Zorkin rumakina e hohonu ki te āhuatanga ture o te whakatinanatanga o tenei ture, ka riro te tīmatanga mo tona mahi matua i roto i te ora. I tenei wa, kitea Valery ia rite te ture mau ia vai ma, me te tautoko kaha o te käwanatanga hou peresideniraa.

I roto i te 1991, i roto i te tukipoto Zorkin, tahi me hoa i te Komihana Ture ka haina te tuhinga e kī e te mahi o te Komiti Emergency, i te wāhi o te tirohanga o te ture - ko te ngana tahuritanga. I wewete ana tēnei tauākī i te pāpāho Western a ko o āwhina nui i roto i te te tünga mahi muri Zorkin.

Ko te wāhi o te ora: Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich - Tiamana o te Kooti Ture o te Russian Federation

Tautoko mō te Borisa Eltsina mahi akoranga me te rōpū tohunga i runga i te hanganga o te hukihuki Constitution i awhinatia ia ki te tiki i te whakarite hou. I te Oketopa 29, 1991 Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich - Ture kaiwhakawā Kōti. A i runga i te tuatahi o Noema i pōtitia ia peresideni o te Kooti Ture mo te wā tuatau. Ka rite ki te matenga o te peka ture, tīmata Zorkin mahi i runga i whakahou marae, me te wā awhina te hanga o te tikanga o te ture i roto i Russia. Puta noa i nga tau katoa o te mahi i roto i te Kooti Ture, ko ia he tautoko kaha o te whakaaro o te wehenga o mana, me te korero o te tikanga ture i roto i Russia. I roto i te 1993, te takaro ia he wāhi nui i roto i te whakatau i te raruraru o te kaha, e tu ana i runga i te taha o te Pāremata me te tohe i te peresideni ki te whakaoti i te raruraru anake i roto i runga i te ture nui o te whenua. Zorkin tu i waenganui o Khasbulatov me Yeltsin. Ko reira i roto i tona whai wāhi mātātoa, ka hinga te pakanga i waenganui i te peresideni me te Congress o mua o te iwi me te tau. i tenei hui he pānga ao i roto i te whakahaere i te whenua o: Egor Gaydar i nekehia atu i te tari, ka ahu te kāwanatanga e Viktor Chernomyrdin.

Papā ki Borisom Eltsinym ka te take e Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich i 1993, rihaina i te pou o Tiamana o te Kooti Ture, engari i muri i te marama ruarua hoki ia ki te marae. Heoi, kua roa i whakawakia ai o haukume me te tautoko inati o Pāremata. ka haere mai te mutunga o enei utu ka i roto i 1993 hurihia, te Kooti Ture nga whakahau 27 i kotahi te matenga o te Pāremata. tamata Zorkin ki tiaki i te motuhake o te marae, me te whakatū i te tikanga o te ture.

Hoki te maha o nga tau e mahi rite te kaiwhakawa tūmataiti Zorkin, kahore kukume nui aro tūmatanui ki ana mahi. I roto i te 2003, i te pōti ngaro, i pōtitia anō ia ki te pou o te Peresideni o te COP. I muri mai i ia rave rahi mau taime i pōtitia ki tenei tūranga. kihai i tenei wa Zorkin huri te akoranga o te marae tangohia i roto i nga tau tata nei, engari kua riro te take o te pakanga i waenganui i te Ture me te Kooti Hupirimi, e maka ana ki te mahi tūranga o te kāwanatanga. Zorkin toutou puta i runga i nga whārangi o te pāpāho, hanga tauākī nui, toe he ahua mana i roto i ngā mahi tōrangapū Russian. I roto i te 2012, Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich mo te rima o te wa, ko te tiamana o te Kooti Ture.

ngā mahi pāpori, me te tūranga ā-

E ai ki te whakarerenga iho Soviet, piri Zorkin te Pāti Communist i roto i 1970, ka haere i runga i ki te tangi ki te whakaaro hapori mō ngā tau e maha. Engari kia rite ki te ngā rōpū, kihai i whakaatu ia ia. I roto i te 1990, Valery raro i te mana o ngā tukanga pāpori whakatau ki te rere hoki te kawana, engari ko te a tawhio tuatahi te tuatoru i roto i te rua o nga taka noa i hoatu ratou pōti ki tetahi atu kaitono.

ko ana whakaaro tonu i te taha o te Ture, engari i roto i tona ora kua toutou ruarua ia, ka tautoko te Pāremata, te peresideni. Mai 2003, ka atu te tino tona tūranga, ka ia he tautoko kaha o te kaupapa here a te peresideni.

Ka rite ki maha hanga he ahua tūmatanui Zorkin tauākī rerekē, i ngā, homai he aromatawai ture o ngā ngā hītori, pērā i te whakakāhoretanga o te serfdom i Russia, kōrero i runga i ngā kaupapa i roto i te whenua me te ao.

Hōnore me tohu

I roto i kaha tana Zorkin riro maha kāwanatanga me ētahi atu tohu. He 2 o te Order "hoki Kaiaka" me te mētara "St. Herekiu o Radonezh". Valeriy Dmitrievich Zorkin, haurongo, tohu me te rongo e whakaatu ki tona taketake, tonu ki te mahi hua, me tona paetae matua te rokohanga tiaki te tuatahi o te Ture i roto i te kāwanatanga.

tūmataiti

Zorkin Valeriy Dmitrievich, tona hapu kua noho tata tonu i roto i te atarangi, he tane ivi. Tana wahine, ko Tamara te kaitono o sciences ōhanga, kua ia he tamahine, Natalia, ko wai, rite tona papa, ka he rōia.